Court Rules
Judge

Judge Heather Doyle

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Rules last changed:
Twelfth Judicial Circuit of Florida (DeSoto, Manatee, Sarasota)

Limits & Logistics

Courtesy Copies

Notice Of Hearing, Motion, Supporting Material, Case Law

  • No Later Than 3 Days Prior To Hearing

Adjournments

  • A criminal pretrial conference may be continued twice without defense counsel appearing if the defense attorney files the continuance request form before the scheduled conference.
  • After two prior continuances, a third requires a Stipulation to Continue stating the reason; if the Court denies it, the parties may schedule a Motion to Continue for hearing.

Request must include

Reason For Request

Communication

Email

Chambers

codivision5@jud12.flcourts.org
Scheduling
Fax

Chambers

941-749-3677
Emergencies
Filters:

Document Filing Requirements2 rules

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026Mandatory

Any motion requesting emergency hearing time must explain the emergency, the anticipated time needed, and, where appropriate, good faith efforts to resolve the matter without Court intervention.

DocumentEmergency Motion

Fl Twelfth:e7205b62d082b272fb90503e · Jun 2026
|SecF. Emergency & Other Urgent Matters
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026Important

Submit a proposed order when all parties agree on its form; if there is disagreement or no timely response, submit it with a concise explanation, and the opposing attorney may simultaneously submit an alternate.

The Court expects that you will only submit a proposed order when all attorneys or parties agree on its form. If there is a disagreement on the form, or an attorney does not respond within a reasonable time, you may then send the proposed order with a concise statement identifying the disagreement and the specific steps you took. The opposing attorney may submit at the same time an alternate proposed order through the Portal.

DocumentProposed Order

Fl Twelfth:e7205b62d082b272fb90503e · Jun 2026
|SecD. Submission of Orders (Criminal and Small Claims)

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

A defendant pleading by Zoom must submit and e-file the plea form before the plea.

If a defendant is pleading by Zoom, please submit and e-file the plea form prior to the plea.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | Pleas by Zoom

Proposed orders must be submitted through the statewide Portal.

All Proposed Orders shall be submitted to the statewide Portal as is described in Administrative Order 2022-1.2, as it will result in the quickest turnaround time by the Court.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | D. Submission of Orders (Criminal and Small Claims)

Parties may submit third copies of legal authority in person at the hearing.

Parties may also submit third copies of the legal authority in-person at the hearing.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | B. Hearing Procedures — 6. Case Law and Other Legal Authority

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

For a plea in absentia, the appropriate forms must be filed with the Clerk three business days before the hearing and not sent to the Judicial Assistant.

If pleading in absentia, please file the appropriate forms with the Clerk three business days in advance of the hearing. Please do not email or send the Plea in Absentia documents to the judicial assistant.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | K. Other Division Procedures — Pleas in Absentia

Acknowledgment and waiver forms and pleas in absentia must be filed with the clerk in advance, not sent to the Judicial Assistant.

Please do not email or send Acknowledgement and Waiver of Rights forms and Pleas in Absentia to the judicial assistant. Instead, file these documents with the clerk in advance of the hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | D. Submission of Orders (Criminal and Small Claims)

The plea form must be filed with the Clerk three business days before the hearing and must not be sent to the Judicial Assistant.

Please file the plea form with the Clerk three business days in advance of the hearing. Please do not email or send the plea form to the judicial assistant.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | K. Other Division Procedures — Pleading by Zoom

The Pretrial Conference Continuance Form must be filed with the Clerk three business days before the hearing, not sent to the Judicial Assistant.

The Pretrial Conference Continuance Form should not be sent to the judicial assistant but rather filed with the Clerk three business days in advance of the hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | H. Pretrial Procedures & Conferences — Criminal Pretrial Conferences

Documents normally filed with the clerk, including the listed forms and exhibits, must be filed three business days before the hearing.

Any documents that would normally be filed with the clerk shall be filed with the clerk 3 business days in advance of the hearing. This includes, but is not limited to, plea in absentia forms, acknowledgment and waiver of rights forms, exhibits, etc.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | A. Remote Appearance

When a remotely appearing party has an exhibit to introduce, paper documents must be filed with the clerk at least three days before the hearing.

In the rare circumstance where a party is appearing remotely and has an exhibit to enter in evidence, please file all paper documents with the clerk at least 3 days prior to the scheduled hearing.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | G. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings

Service and Proof of Service Rules

The party submitting legal authority to the Court must provide the same authority to opposing counsel before the hearing.

Please provide opposing counsel with the same authority prior to the hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | B. Hearing Procedures — 6. Case Law and Other Legal Authority

Courtesy Copy Requirements

For hearings involving many pages or documents, the Court encourages text-searchable electronic copies of the specified materials no later than three days before the hearing.

For hearings involving a high number of pages or documents, the Court encourages text searchable electronic copies of the notice of hearing, motion(s), supporting material, and any directly relevant cases, which must be delivered no later than three days prior to the hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | E. Courtesy Copies

The Court routinely does not need courtesy copies because it reviews motions and responses in the electronic Court file.

The Court reviews motions and responses directly from the electronic Court file, and for that reason, the Court routinely does not need a courtesy copy.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | E. Courtesy Copies

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

A party intending to offer video or other material stored on an electronic device must confer with the IT department before trial.

If you intend to offer any video, or other material that is stored in a cell phone or other electronic device, you must confer with the IT department prior to the trial.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | G. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

After two prior continuances, a third requires a Stipulation to Continue stating the reason; if the Court denies it, the parties may schedule a Motion to Continue for hearing.

If you have continued the case twice before, you cannot continue it a third time without filing a Stipulation to Continue which sets forth the reason for the continuance. The Court will review the stipulation and indicate whether it is granted or denied, in which case the parties may schedule a Motion to Continue for hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | H. Pretrial Procedures & Conferences — Criminal Pretrial Conferences

A criminal pretrial conference may be continued twice without defense counsel appearing if the defense attorney files the continuance request form before the scheduled conference.

Criminal pretrial conferences can be continued twice without the need for defense counsel to appear, provided the defense attorney has filed the pretrial conference continuance request form prior to the scheduled pretrial conference.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | H. Pretrial Procedures & Conferences — Criminal Pretrial Conferences

Chambers Communication Rules

Self-represented litigants should, whenever possible, email the Judicial Assistant to schedule a motion or hearing, copy the opposing party, and identify the matter and estimated time needed for both sides.

Self-represented litigants should contact the Judicial Assistant via email at CoDivision5@jud12.flcourts.org, whenever possible, to schedule a motion or other hearing. The opposing party should be copied on the email, and you should advise what motion or hearing you are attempting to schedule and the time you believe will be needed for the hearing/motion, considering how much time you will need and how much time you estimate the opposing party will need.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | B. Hearing Procedures — 3. Self Represented Litigants

For a small claims hearing requiring at least 45 minutes, contact the Judicial Assistant by email to specially set it, but only after conferring with the opposing party about the time needed.

If you are requesting 45 minutes or more, please contact the Judicial Assistant to specially set it at CoDivision5@jud12.flcourts.org. Do not email the Judicial Assistant until you have conferred with opposing party on how much time is needed for the hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | B. Hearing Procedures — 2. Small Claims Hearings

Self-represented litigants may not seek case advice or messages from the Judge or Judicial Assistant, or ask the assistant for hearing outcomes or order status.

The Judge must apply the same rules to all parties, regardless of whether you have an attorney. The Judge may not talk to you about your case outside of the courtroom, so please do not call to speak with the Judge. The Judicial Assistant may not help you with your case or send information to the other party or attorney for you. The Judicial Assistant may not “give the Judge a message.” Please do not ask the Judicial Assistant for the outcome of a hearing or verify that an order has been signed; you may review the Manatee County Clerk website for details about your case.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 9, 2026

Page 1 | C. Communications with the Court

The filer of an emergency-hearing motion must phone the Judicial Assistant and hand-deliver or email a copy of the motion.

The attorney or party filing the motion must (1) phone Judge Doyle’s Judicial Assistant about the motion, and (2) hand deliver or email a copy to Judge Doyle’s Judicial Assistant.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | F. Emergency & Other Urgent Matters

A party asking the Court to consider legal authority must email it to the specified address three days before the hearing, including the case number, caption, and hearing date.

For any hearing, the party wishing the Court to consider legal authority shall submit their authority via email to CoDivision5@jud12.flcourts.org 3 days prior to the hearing. The email shall include the case number, caption and date of hearing.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | B. Hearing Procedures — 6. Case Law and Other Legal Authority

The Court cannot discuss pending cases with the public and considers only authorized courtroom arguments and properly filed documents.

Notice to the public: The Code of Judicial Conduct governing behavior by judges forbids the Judges of the Twelfth Judicial Circuit to discuss pending cases with the public. Please do not call or email the Court expecting to speak with a Judge about any case. The Court is only allowed to consider arguments made in the courtroom and in documents properly filed by actual parties in the case as authorized by law and the Rules of Court.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Requirements & Information

The fax may be used only for emergencies.

Fax 941-749-3677; The fax is to be used for emergencies only.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | C. Communications with the Court

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 113 rules apply across Twelfth Judicial Circuit of Florida (DeSoto, Manatee, Sarasota). Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Filing Requirements

All 31
  • Applies to
    County civil complaint

    County civil complaints must be filed with the Standing Order and Case Management Report, except eviction complaints and other section 51.011 summary proceedings.

  • Applies to
    County civil complaint or petition

    The clerks must require the Standing Order and Case Management Report to be attached to county civil complaints or petitions, except eviction complaints and other section 51.011 summary proceedings.

  • Applies to
    County civil complaint or petition

    The clerk must reject a new county civil complaint or petition that omits the Standing Order or Case Management Report, except an eviction or other summary proceeding.

Adjournments

All 18
  • Attorneys should cooperate on reasonable rescheduling, cancellation, extension, and postponement requests when they will not prejudice the client or unduly delay a proceeding.

  • Attorneys should ordinarily grant a first reasonable extension to respond to a litigation deadline when it will not prejudice the client, unduly delay a proceeding, or when time is not of the essence.

  • Additional extension requests should be evaluated by balancing expediency, deference to the adversary, and the likelihood that the court would grant the extension.

Service

All 15
  • Plaintiffs must serve the Standing Order and Case Management Report on all defendants with the initial process.

  • Service
    Email to all parties

    When the Case Management Report is filed, the parties must email a copy to the assigned judge’s designated email and copy all parties.

  • Applies to
    Complaint

    For all small claims PIP cases, serve a copy of the Civil Cover Sheet and the Addendum with the Complaint.

E-Filing

All 12
  • Applies to
    Proposed order

    Judges and magistrates may accept proposed orders through the Portal for review and signature without filing them in the court file.

  • Applies to
    Proposed order

    Judges and magistrates are encouraged to set Portal procedures, and proposed orders must be submitted through the Portal if their requirements do not address them.

  • Applies to
    Proposed order

    The court allowed a three-month transition period before requiring attorneys to submit proposed orders through the Portal whenever feasible.

About Judge Heather Doyle

- **Judicial Service:** County Court Bench, October 2019 - **Education:** JD, Stetson University College of Law

- **Division Assignment(s):** County Criminal Division 5 - Manatee County; Small Claims Division 5 - Manatee County - **Judicial Assistant:** Lila Mercurio - **Email:** CoDivision5@jud12.flcourts.org - **Phone:** (941) 749‐3607 - **Physical Address:** 1051 Manatee Ave. W., Bradenton, FL 34205 - **Mailing Address:** P.O. Box 3000, Bradenton, FL 34206 - **Courtroom:** Proceedings are held in multiple courtrooms at the Manatee County Judicial Center, 1051 Manatee Ave. W., Bradenton, FL 34205 or by Zoom technology. The specific courtroom will be designated on the daily docket.

Common questions about Judge Heather Doyle's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Heather Doyle?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for notice of hearings, motions, supporting materials, and case laws. Details: delivery no later than 3 days prior to hearing. For hearings involving many pages or documents, the Court encourages text-searchable electronic copies of the specified materials no later than three days before the hearing.

View ruleSource: page 1, section E. Courtesy Copies

Does Judge Heather Doyle require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Judge Heather Doyle's rules set a pre-motion procedure for covered motions. A party intending to offer video or other material stored on an electronic device must confer with the IT department before trial.

View ruleSource: page 1, section G. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings

What must be included with emergency motion filings before Judge Heather Doyle?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. An emergency-hearing motion must explain the emergency and anticipated hearing time, and, where appropriate, good-faith efforts to resolve the matter without Court intervention.

View ruleSource: page 1, section F. Emergency & Other Urgent Matters

What must be included with proposed order filings before Judge Heather Doyle?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. Submit a proposed order when all parties agree on its form; if there is disagreement or no timely response, submit it with a concise explanation, and the opposing attorney may simultaneously submit an alternate.

View ruleSource: page 1, section D. Submission of Orders (Criminal and Small Claims)

How may parties contact Judge Heather Doyle's chambers?

The filer of an emergency-hearing motion must phone the Judicial Assistant and hand-deliver or email a copy of the motion.

View ruleSource: page 1, section F. Emergency & Other Urgent Matters

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Heather Doyle?

Advance notice is not fully stated in the structured details. The request must include reason for request. After two prior continuances, a third requires a Stipulation to Continue stating the reason; if the Court denies it, the parties may schedule a Motion to Continue for hearing.

View ruleSource: page 1, section H. Pretrial Procedures & Conferences — Criminal Pretrial Conferences

Is electronic filing required before Judge Heather Doyle?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. A defendant pleading by Zoom must submit and e-file the plea form before the plea.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Pleas by Zoom

What filing deadlines does Judge Heather Doyle set?

Documents normally filed with the clerk, including the listed forms and exhibits, must be filed three business days before the hearing.

View ruleSource: page 1, section A. Remote Appearance

What rule applies to serving the opposing party before Judge Heather Doyle?

The rule addresses service method, recipient, or timing requirements. Details: recipient: the opposing party. The party submitting legal authority to the Court must provide the same authority to opposing counsel before the hearing.

View ruleSource: page 1, section B. Hearing Procedures — 6. Case Law and Other Legal Authority
Complete rules summary for Judge Heather Doyle

The Court cannot discuss pending cases with the public and considers only authorized courtroom arguments and properly filed documents.

The fax may be used only for emergencies.

Self-represented litigants may not seek case advice or messages from the Judge or Judicial Assistant, or ask the assistant for hearing outcomes or order status.

Documents normally filed with the clerk, including the listed forms and exhibits, must be filed three business days before the hearing.

A defendant pleading by Zoom must submit and e-file the plea form before the plea.

Proposed orders must be submitted through the statewide Portal.

Acknowledgment and waiver forms and pleas in absentia must be filed with the clerk in advance, not sent to the Judicial Assistant.

Submit a proposed order when all parties agree on its form; if there is disagreement or no timely response, submit it with a concise explanation, and the opposing attorney may simultaneously submit an alternate.

The Court routinely does not need courtesy copies because it reviews motions and responses in the electronic Court file.

For hearings involving many pages or documents, the Court encourages text-searchable electronic copies of the specified materials no later than three days before the hearing.

An emergency-hearing motion must explain the emergency and anticipated hearing time, and, where appropriate, good-faith efforts to resolve the matter without Court intervention.

The filer of an emergency-hearing motion must phone the Judicial Assistant and hand-deliver or email a copy of the motion.

When a remotely appearing party has an exhibit to introduce, paper documents must be filed with the clerk at least three days before the hearing.

A party intending to offer video or other material stored on an electronic device must confer with the IT department before trial.

A criminal pretrial conference may be continued twice without defense counsel appearing if the defense attorney files the continuance request form before the scheduled conference.

The Pretrial Conference Continuance Form must be filed with the Clerk three business days before the hearing, not sent to the Judicial Assistant.

After two prior continuances, a third requires a Stipulation to Continue stating the reason; if the Court denies it, the parties may schedule a Motion to Continue for hearing.

A party asking the Court to consider legal authority must email it to the specified address three days before the hearing, including the case number, caption, and hearing date.

The party submitting legal authority to the Court must provide the same authority to opposing counsel before the hearing.

Parties may submit third copies of legal authority in person at the hearing.

Self-represented litigants should, whenever possible, email the Judicial Assistant to schedule a motion or hearing, copy the opposing party, and identify the matter and estimated time needed for both sides.

For a small claims hearing requiring at least 45 minutes, contact the Judicial Assistant by email to specially set it, but only after conferring with the opposing party about the time needed.

The plea form must be filed with the Clerk three business days before the hearing and must not be sent to the Judicial Assistant.

For a plea in absentia, the appropriate forms must be filed with the Clerk three business days before the hearing and not sent to the Judicial Assistant.

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