
We Found 12,000+ Filing Rules Hiding Across 27 State Courts
27 trial courts, 2,000+ judges, and 12,000+ filing rules. Court Rules has reached 10,000+ litigators, paralegals, and legal-tech builders since February.
Practical guides on court rules, enforcement trends, filing compliance, and legal data infrastructure.

27 trial courts, 2,000+ judges, and 12,000+ filing rules. Court Rules has reached 10,000+ litigators, paralegals, and legal-tech builders since February.

We asked GPT-5.1 and Gemini 3.1 Pro the same real court filing question. Both got the page limit right. One of them cited a section number and a verbatim quote that doesn't exist.

PACER still charges $0.10 a page in 2026, a federal court just settled a $125 million overcharge suit, and real replacement is years away. Here's what that means if you're building on top of it.

PACER, CourtListener, UniCourt, and Trellis all get called a 'legal data API.' They answer completely different questions. A real comparison of what each one actually returns.

Free Law Project's CourtListener API now gives every member full access to dockets, opinions, judges, and financial disclosures. It's real infrastructure. It still has no field for what a judge requires you to file.

Judge pages are 57 percent of what people read here. Now you can ask a question on any of them and get a plain-English answer, the rule quoted word for word, and a link to the page it came from.

We track 1,338 enforcement actions across 14 jurisdictions. The recent feed shows why legal teams need structured records, not more regulatory alerts.

Our first state-court pilot covered Los Angeles, Cook, DuPage, and Kane. It taught us why state procedure needs layers, not one more pile of PDFs.

A deadline calculator is only useful if it knows when the court is closed. Here is how to count business days, calendar days, and court days with federal and state holiday calendars.

Los Angeles Superior Court deadlines can move when Thanksgiving, the day after Thanksgiving, or another court holiday falls in the count. Here is how to check the date.

Judges care about fonts more than you think. Century Schoolbook loyalists, Garamond rebels, and the standing order that specifies your footnote size to the tenth of a point.

Our team spent months crawling, parsing, and structuring individual judge practices across 20 federal districts. Here's what we found, by the numbers.

Federal judges put dress code rules in their standing orders. Flip-flops, shorts, visible tattoos: we found the provisions that say what you can and cannot wear.

CD-ROMs, fax cover sheets, physical courtesy copies on colored paper. We catalogued the most analog requirements still hiding in federal court rules.

E-filing cutoffs, time zone traps, and the difference between midnight in New York and midnight in Los Angeles. How the clock works against you in federal court.

Federal judges are polite professionals. Except in their standing orders, where decades of frustration with attorneys leaks into the prose. We collected the best ones.

We built an MCP server that gives AI agents access to structured court rules and enforcement data. Here is what it does and how to set it up.

Every legal tech stack has a drafting tool and a filing tool. Between them is a gap where documents meet a judge's rules for the first time. We analyzed federal docket data to measure what that gap actually costs.

Most docketing software doesn't maintain its own rules. It licenses them. Here's who actually produces the rules behind your deadlines, where errors originate, and what's shifting in 2026.
Calendar days, business days, court days. Federal deadline math is full of traps. Here's what FRCP 6(a) actually says, where judges override it, and how to stop guessing.

The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure were supposed to create one system for every federal court. Rule 83 quietly undid that promise, and 670+ judges have been writing their own procedural playbooks ever since.

Spiral-binding mandates. Banned footnotes in affidavits. A 3-page limit you didn't know existed. These are the rules that trip up even experienced litigators.

Discovery goes to the Magistrate. Dispositive motions go to the District Judge. Mix them up and your 25-page brief gets rejected.

14 days after service. Calendar days or business days? What if day 14 is a Saturday? Here's how to turn unstructured PDF rules into deterministic dates.

Every federal judge has their own procedures. Finding them, reading them, and making sure they haven't changed is a quiet tax on every litigation practice in the country.
We write about court rules, enforcement intelligence, filing compliance, and the data infrastructure behind legal operations.