Court Rules

Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County Electronic Filing Rules

36 rules from official source documents

Electronic filing requirements, permitted filing channels, EFSP portals, and exceptions. This page is scoped to Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County; use the court rules overview to switch categories without leaving this court.

Participation in the electronic-filing pilot program is mandatory for pending C- and N-type cases assigned to participating circuit judges.

Participation in the pilot program shall be mandatory in all pending “C” or “N” case types assigned to participating circuit judges. as part of Phase 1 and additionally in other case types as follows: Participation shall be assigned following the filing and service of the initial complaint or other initial filing and

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

All documents are presumed to be filed electronically as part of the mandatory e-filing project.

b. This is a mandatory e-filing project. It is presumed that all documents will be filed electronically.

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

A self-represented party is not excused from the project solely for lacking counsel.

A self-represented party is not excused from the project merely because the individual does not have counsel.

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

When a praecipe is required, it must be filed electronically with the documents requiring it unless the filer uses another court-approved mechanism.

b. Where a praecipe is required, it must be e-filed along with the documents that require the praecipe, unless another court-approved mechanism is approved and used by the filer.

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

A party may electronically file documents for only one case per transaction.

a. A party may only e-file documents for one case in each transaction.

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

All e-filings must comply with MCR 1.109 and the court vendor's technical requirements.

b. All e-filings shall comply with MCR 1.109 and the technical requirements of the court’s vendor.

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

Initiating documents for case types other than PH, PJ, PP, and VP must be filed by traditional methods rather than e-filed.

a. initiating documents for case-type codes other than PH, PJ, PP, and VP, 1

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

Documents required to be filed under seal pursuant to court order must be filed by traditional methods rather than e-filed.

b. documents to be filed under seal (pursuant to court order).

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

All required documents must be submitted by email to info@michiganidc.gov.

Please submit all documents via email to info@michiganidc.gov no later than April 30, 2019

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

All parties in Business Court cases must electronically file and serve documents through the court’s eFiling Pilot Project under Administrative Order No. 2010-6.

Electronic filing and service pursuant the 16th Circuit Court’s eFiling Pilot Project, Administrative Order No. 2010-6, will be required by all parties in the Business Court.

Court-level rulesCRITICALOfficial source

Civil cases, appeals, and criminal pleadings must be filed electronically.

All civil cases, appeal, and criminal pleadings are to be electronically filed.

Judge Anthony R. ServittoCRITICAL
Applies to
Bond violation bond documentation

Beginning January 1, 2026, bond violations and bond documentation must be submitted through TrueFiling for electronic service, and email or fax submissions will not be accepted.

As of January 1st, 2026, the court will only be accepting bond violations/bond documentation via true-filing for e-service only. Emails and faxes will no longer be accepted.

Judge James M. Biernat Jr.CRITICAL
Applies to
Criminal adjournment order

Criminal-proceeding adjournments require prosecutor stipulation, and the resulting order must be submitted electronically.

Adjournments of all criminal proceedings must be stipulated to by the Prosecutor and the order must be submitted via e-filing.

Judge James M. Biernat Jr.CRITICAL

Electronic filing is mandatory for all current e-File cases assigned to Judge Maceroni.

Electronic filing is mandatory for all current e-File cases assigned to Judge Maceroni.

Judge James M. MaceroniCRITICAL
Applies to
Pleadings

After a complaint is filed in the Clerk’s Office, subsequent pleadings must be filed electronically through the Court’s eFiling website.

After a complaint is filed in the Clerk’s Office, subsequent pleadings must be filed electronically on the Court’s eFiling website:  https://mifile.courts.michigan.gov/.

Judge James M. MaceroniCRITICAL
Applies to
Motion order

After a motion is decided and not taken under advisement, its order must be submitted electronically immediately.

After a motion has been heard by the Court and a ruling has been made (other than a motion taken under advisement), the parties shall prepare and submit an order immediately through e-filing.

Judge Jennifer M. FaunceCRITICAL
Applies to
Stipulated order

A stipulated order containing the agreed facilitation date and facilitator must be submitted through e-filing.

If the parties agree to facilitate, the attorneys must contact the Court once a facilitation date and facilitator has been decided, so that a new settlement conference can be scheduled after the facilitation has occurred. All that information needs to be placed into a stipulated order and submitted via e-filing.

Judge Jennifer M. FaunceCRITICAL

Electronic filing is mandatory for all cases assigned to Judge Toia.

Electronic filing is mandatory for all cases assigned to Judge Toia.

Judge Joseph ToiaCRITICAL

After the complaint is filed with the clerk, subsequent pleadings must be filed electronically through the court’s e-filing website.

After a complaint is filed in the Clerk’s Office, subsequent pleadings must be filed electronically on the Court’s eFiling website: https://mifile.courts.michigan.gov.

Judge Joseph ToiaCRITICAL

Electronic filing is mandatory for all current e-File cases and for new civil matters in the listed case types assigned to Judge Gatti.

Electronic filing is mandatory for all current e-File cases and new civil matters with “C”, “N”, “AA”, “AE”, “AP”, “AR”, “AV”, or "P" case-types assigned to Judge Gatti.

Judge Julie GattiCRITICAL
Applies to
Pleading

Pleading documents must be filed electronically through the Court's e-filing website.

Pleading documents must be filed electronically on the Court’s eFiling website: https://mifile.courts.michigan.gov.

Judge Julie GattiCRITICAL
Applies to
Subsequent pleadings

Electronic filing is mandatory for all cases assigned to Judge Viviano, and subsequent pleadings must be filed through the Court’s e-filing website after the complaint is filed in the Clerk’s Office.

Electronic filing is mandatory for all cases assigned to Judge Viviano. After a complaint is filed in the Clerk’s Office, subsequent pleadings must be filed electronically on the Court’s eFiling website: https://mifile.courts.michigan.gov.

Judge Kathryn A. VivianoCRITICAL

All Business Court parties must electronically file and serve documents under the 16th Circuit Court's eFiling Pilot Project and Administrative Order No. 2010-6.

Electronic filing and service pursuant the 16th Circuit Court's eFiling Pilot Project, Administrative Order No. 2010-6, will be required by all parties in the Business Court.

Judge Kathryn A. VivianoCRITICAL
Applies to
New case filings

Electronic filing is mandatory for current e-File cases and new civil matters assigned to Judge Servitto with case types C, N, AA, AE, AP, AR, or AV.

Electronic filing is mandatory for all current e-File cases and new civil matters with “C”, “N”, “AA”, “AE”, “AP”, “AR” or “AV” case-types assigned to Judge Servitto.

Judge Michael ServittoCRITICAL
Applies to
Subsequent pleadings

After filing a complaint in the clerk's office, subsequent pleadings must be filed electronically through the court's website at mifile.michigan.gov.

After a complaint is filed in the Clerk’s Office, subsequent pleadings must be filed electronically on the Court’s eFiling website: mifile.michigan.gov.

Judge Michael ServittoCRITICAL
Applies to
Order after motion ruling

After a motion ruling, an order may be submitted through MI File by 4:30 p.m. the same day, through a stipulated order, or through a seven-day order.

Following the Court's ruling on a motion the parties, will need to submit an order via MI File no later than 4:30 p.m. the same day or via stipulated order or via 7 day order.

Judge Richard L. CarettiCRITICAL
Applies to
Judgment of divorce and accompanying orders

A judgment of divorce and its required accompanying orders must be electronically filed no later than one week before the hearing.

Judgments of Divorce and all required accompanying Orders MUST be e-filed no later than ONE WEEK PRIOR of the Hearing or said Hearing will be adjourned.

Judge Tanya A. GrilloCRITICAL

USB flash drives are prohibited for matters before Judge Grillo.

USB flash drives will not be accepted for matters before Judge Grillo.

Judge Tanya A. GrilloCRITICAL
Applies to
Divorce judgment and orders

Divorce judgments and all required accompanying orders must be filed electronically no later than the Tuesday of the week before the hearing.

Judgments of Divorce and all required accompanying Orders MUST be e-filed no later than the Tuesday of the week before the Hearing.

Judge Teri Lynn DenningsCRITICAL

A party demonstrating good cause may submit documents to the Clerk for electronic filing on the party's behalf.

parties that demonstrate good cause will be permitted to file their documents with the Clerk, who will then file the documents electronically.

Court-level rulesWARNINGOfficial source

A self-represented party is exempt from e-filing during incarceration upon submitting proof of incarceration.

However, upon submission of proof of incarceration, a self-represented party shall be exempted from e-filing during the period of the individual’s incarceration.

Court-level rulesWARNINGOfficial source
Applies to
Documents

Unless otherwise directed by the Michigan Supreme Court, parties in cases assigned to participating judges must electronically file documents under the pilot program through December 31, 2015.

Unless otherwise directed by the Michigan Supreme Court, this pilot program, requiring parties to electronically file documents in cases assigned to participating judges, shall continue until December 31, 2012 2015.

Court-level rulesWARNINGOfficial source

Electronic filings receive the same treatment as hand-delivered court filings under statutes, the Michigan Court Rules, and Local Administrative Orders.

E-filings shall be treated as if they were hand-delivered to the court for all purposes under statute, the MCR, and the LAO.

Court-level rulesINFOOfficial source

The court may electronically issue, file, and serve orders, judgments, and notices at its discretion.

At the court’s discretion, the court may issue, file, and serve orders, judgments, and notices as e-filings.

Court-level rulesINFOOfficial source
Applies to
Motion or response

Effective July 16, 2025, hard copies of motions are not required, and motions and responses are reviewed electronically.

Effective 7/16/2025 Judge no longer requires hard copies of Motions. Motions/Responses are reviewed electronically.

Judge Anthony R. ServittoINFO
Applies to
Audio video evidence

At a scheduled hearing, audio or video evidence may be presented using the device brought by the petitioner or respondent.

If the matter is scheduled for a hearing, any audio/video evidence may be presented USING the device BROUGHT IN BY the petitioner or respondent.

Judge Tanya A. GrilloINFO
Common questions about Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County electronic filing rules

Is electronic filing required in Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. Civil cases, appeals, and criminal pleadings must be filed electronically.

View ruleSource: page 1, section E-FILING

Is electronic filing required in Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. When a praecipe is required, it must be filed electronically with the documents requiring it unless the filer uses another court-approved mechanism.

View ruleSource: page 5, section 5. Time for Service and Filing of Pleadings, Documents, and Motions; Judge’s Copies; Hearings on Motions; Fees

Is electronic filing required in Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. Beginning January 1, 2026, bond violations and bond documentation must be submitted through TrueFiling for electronic service, and email or fax submissions will not be accepted.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Scheduling days and times

Is electronic filing required in Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. Criminal-proceeding adjournments require prosecutor stipulation, and the resulting order must be submitted electronically.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Adjournments

Is electronic filing required in Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. After a motion is decided and not taken under advisement, its order must be submitted electronically immediately.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Motions

Is electronic filing required in Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. A stipulated order containing the agreed facilitation date and facilitator must be submitted through e-filing.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Settlement Conferences