Court Rules

Limits & Logistics

Document Limits

Brief SummaryCourt-wide
40 pgs

Courtesy Copies

Reconsideration Motions, Rehearing Motions

  • 1 copy

Adjournments

  • A motion adjournment must be stipulated to by both parties.
  • A request to adjourn a trial must be made by written motion; stipulated orders may be considered, and all adjournment orders must comply with MCR 2.503.

Request must include

Adversary Position

Communication

Phone

Chambers

Scheduling
Hours: by 3:00 p.m. the day before the hearing
Filters:

Document Filing Requirements34 rules

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Insurance provisions as required by MCL 552.101. MCR 3.211(B)(1).

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

A release of dower rights. MCL 552.101(1).

Include

  • A release of dower rights
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Each separate subject in a Judgment or Order is set forth in a separate paragraph with an appropriate heading. MCR 3.211(A).

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 1
|SectionCONTENTS AND PROVISIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Jurisdictional language and language concerning breakdown of the marriage.

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 1
|SectionCONTENTS AND PROVISIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Determination of rights in pension, annuity, and retirement benefits. MCL 552.101(4); MCR 3.211(B)(2).

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

A determination of the personal property rights of the parties. MCL 552.103; MCR 3.211(B)(3).

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Legal Description: _____ Included _____ Omitted PAGE ______

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

A provision granting, reserving or denying spousal support. MCL 552.13(1); MCR 3.211(B)(4).

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Standard waiver of rights to life insurance after entry of judgment and a reminder for the parties to change beneficiary designations.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

A determination of the real property rights of the parties. MCL 552.103; MCR 3.211(B)(3).

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The provision against moving the domicile or residence of the child(ren) without judicial consent. MCR 3.211(C)(1).

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 2
|SectionA judgment or order awarding custody of a minor
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The judgment incorporates by reference a Uniform Support Order.

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 2
|SectionA judgment or order awarding child support or spousal support
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The judgment should include the specified restriction on parenting time in a nation that is not a party to the Hague Convention unless both parents provide written consent to the Court.

Court's wording

Per MCL 722.27a, the following provision “Neither parent shall exercise parenting time in a nation that is not a party to the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction unless both parents provide the Court with written consent to allow parenting time in a nation that is not a party to this convention.”

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 2
|SectionParenting Time Provisions
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

If no spousal support or child support is ordered, a statement that support is reserved or spousal support is not ordered. MCR 3.211(D)(2)(b).

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 2
|SectionA judgment or order awarding child support or spousal support
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The provision for the necessity of supplying the FOC with a written change of address for the child(ren). MCR 3.211(C)(2).

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 2
|SectionA judgment or order awarding custody of a minor
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The latest version of the Uniform Support Order drafted by the state court administrative office. MCR 3.211(D)(1).

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 2
|SectionA judgment or order awarding child support or spousal support
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

A judgment or order awarding custody of a minor must include the specified provision restricting a change in the child’s legal residence.

Court's wording

The provision regarding change of legal residence of the child(ren). 1970 PA 91, MCL 722.31, as amended. This provision must read: “A parent whose custody or parenting time of a child is governed by this Order shall not change the legal residence of the child to more than 100 miles from the child’s legal residence at the time of the commencement of the action except in compliance with Section 11 of the Child Custody Act of 1970.”

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 2
|SectionA judgment or order awarding custody of a minor
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

A parenting time provision. MCL 722.27a.

Include

  • A parenting time provision
judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 2
|SectionParenting Time Provisions
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The statement declaring the children’s inherent rights and establishing the rights and duties regarding children’s custody, support and parenting time. MCL 722.24(1).

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 2
|SectionA judgment or order awarding custody of a minor
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

The judgment must include a statement addressing whether it resolves the parties’ last pending claim and closes the case, using one of the provided options.

Court's wording

21. The required statement regarding whether the judgment resolves the last pending claim of the parties and closes the case. MCR 2.602(A)(3). _____ Included _____ Omitted _____ Incomplete PAGE ______ Option 1: “As of this date, this Judgment disposes of the last pending claim between the parties and closes the case.” Option 2: “Except for issues which remain under the court’s continuing jurisdiction such as 1) child custody; 2) child support; 3) parenting time; and 4) alimony (only if not alimony in gross), which both parties expressly agree is subject to modification, this Judgment disposes of the last pending claim between the parties as of this date and closes the case.”

judgment-approval-form---judge-testani · p. 3
|SectionEffective Date of Judgment
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

***PLEASE AMEND AND RESUBMIT. INCLUDE A COPY OF THIS NOTICE WITH YOUR AMENDED ORDER/JUDGMENT.***

Filing RequirementsMandatory

An order to withdraw or substitute counsel must be signed by all parties or their representatives and include the new attorney’s contact information, or the unrepresented party’s contact information.

Court's wording

Orders to withdraw/substitution of counsel: Just like all consent orders, the orders must possess signatures by all parties (Plaintiff and Defendant) or their representative – not merely one side. The new attorney's contact information (or the party’s contact information if the party is unrepresented by counsel) must be provided in the order to withdraw or substitute.

Wayne:7039cacc33d8c81383bd6739
|SectionOrders Presented for the Judge’s Signature
Filing RequirementsMandatory

For a domestic relations motion, consult the docket directive to determine the hearing location and file the corresponding FOC or Judge’s praecipe.

Court's wording

Proper place for hearing to be held. Some domestic relations motions are handled first by the Friend of the Court Referee and others will be set directly with the Judge. Please refer to the docket directive to ascertain where your hearing should be held and file either an FOC praecipe or a Judge’s praecipe.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

A request for judgment with minor children before six months from filing must be made by written motion alleging specific unusual hardship or compelling necessity; a blanket best-interest allegation is insufficient.

Court's wording

MCL 552.9f, MCR 3.210. Any request for entry of judgment with minor children prior to the expiration of six months from the date of filing must be made by written motion and present specific allegations of unusual hardship or compelling necessity; a blanket allegation declaring that expediting the divorce is in the best interest of the minor children is insufficient.

Wayne:7039cacc33d8c81383bd6739
|SectionWaiver of six month waiting period in cases involving minor children
Filing RequirementsMandatory

True copies. The court clerk will process the original plus four true copies of each order signed, or as many true copies as there are parties, whichever is greater. Attorneys/litigants must present copies for processing, as the clerks will not be able to make copies.

Wayne:7039cacc33d8c81383bd6739
|SectionOrders Presented for the Judge’s Signature
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A stipulated order must be presented to the court before the order will be adjourned.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Motion to settle orders. A transcript of the proceeding in which an agreement or ruling was made on the record must be presented with the motion.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Ex Parte Orders. Ex parte orders presented for entry at the outset of the case will only be granted upon presentation of an affidavit or verified pleading with specific allegations that irreparable injury, loss, or damage will result from the delay required to effect notice, or that notice itself will precipitate adverse action.

Wayne:7039cacc33d8c81383bd6739
|SectionOrders Presented for the Judge’s Signature
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Signatures. Generally, original signatures must appear on all orders.

Wayne:7039cacc33d8c81383bd6739
|SectionOrders Presented for the Judge’s Signature
Filing RequirementsImportant

Appearances. Attorneys should file an appearance in all cases, in addition to filing a pleading or other paper in the case. A separate appearance is required for the county clerk to add an attorney to the distribution list in order to receive electronic notifications such as notices of hearing and orders.

Wayne:7039cacc33d8c81383bd6739
|SectionGeneral Courtroom Policies
Filing RequirementsImportant

The original motion for reconsideration should be filed with the County Clerk's office in CAYMC room 201.

Filing RequirementsImportant

To have orders returned by mail after entry, provide a return envelope; otherwise, true copies are held in the courtroom pickup box for two weeks and discarded if not collected within 14 days.

Court's wording

Return of orders. If you would like orders returned to you via mail after entry, we will do so if you provide a return envelope. If you do not attach an envelop, we will hold your true copies for two weeks in the pick up box outside of the courtroom. Because of space constraints, we cannot hold them for a longer period. If not picked up within fourteen (14) days, true copies will be discarded.

Wayne:7039cacc33d8c81383bd6739
|SectionOrders Presented for the Judge’s Signature
Filing RequirementsImportant

Pursuant to the Michigan Court Rules, a hearing on the motion will not be held unless ordered by the court. As such, no praecipe or notice of hearing should be filed.

Filing RequirementsImportant

Final judgments: In order to ensure that your final judgment or order is not rejected, please refer to the Judgment Approval Form checklist that the court will refer to in approving your orders.

Wayne:7039cacc33d8c81383bd6739
|SectionOrders Presented for the Judge’s Signature

Filing & Service rules

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

Proofs of service should be filed at or before taking a default judgment.

Proofs of service should be filed at the time of or before taking a Default Judgment, MCR 2.603.

Page 1 | Trials/Evidentiary Hearings

Service and Proof of Service Rules

Give the courtroom clerk your email; the scheduling order will be emailed after the hearing and will be the only notice of subsequent dates.

Please give the courtroom clerk your email and the scheduling order will be emailed to you after the hearing. This scheduling order sent via email will be the only notice of subsequent dates.

Page 1 | Case Management and Settlement Conferences

Parties and counsel are expected to comply with the scheduling-order dates; the order is emailed to counsel or directly to an unrepresented party.

Parties and counsel are expected to comply with all dates set forth in the scheduling order, which will be served upon counsel via email, or, when a party is unrepresented, to a party’s email directly.

Page 1 | Trials/Evidentiary Hearings

If the judgment or order refers a matter to the Friend of the Court, notices and recommendations will continue to be provided to attorneys of record for the post-judgment matter.

Attorneys, please be advised that if this Judgment/Order refers a matter to the Friend of the Court, the attorneys of record for the post-judgment matter and all notices/ recommendations will continue to be provided to you.

Civil cases

Page 3 | Friend of the Court Involvement

Courtesy Copy Requirements

A judge’s copy of a motion for reconsideration or rehearing should be brought directly to the courtroom.

A Judge's copy should be brought directly to the courtroom.

Page 1 | Motions

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

A motion adjournment must be stipulated to by both parties.

Adjournments of motions. All adjournments of motions must be by stipulation of both parties.

Page 1 | Motions

A request to adjourn a trial must be made by written motion; stipulated orders may be considered, and all adjournment orders must comply with MCR 2.503.

Adjournments. Requests to adjourn a trial must be made by written motion. Stipulated orders may be considered (see above requirements to adjourn motions). All orders for adjournment must comply with MCR 2.503.

Page 1 | Trials/Evidentiary Hearings

Chambers Communication Rules

To be excused from appearing on a motion, the moving party must call chambers by 3:00 p.m. the day before the hearing and tell the clerk the motion has been withdrawn.

To be excused by the court, the moving party must call chambers by 3:00 p.m. the day before the hearing to advise the court clerk that the motion has been withdrawn.

Page 1 | Motions

A stipulated adjournment order may be sent by fax or email only after calling the court, speaking with a staff member, and obtaining permission.

Stipulated orders for adjournments will be accepted by fax or email, but arrangements for the court to accept the stipulation should be made by first calling the court and speaking with a staff member for permission to fax or email the proposed order.

Page 1 | Motions

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 66 rules apply across Third Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan. Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Filing Requirements

All 26
  • Applies to
    Brief summary

    The mediator may require each party to submit a brief summary not to exceed 40 pages inclusive of summary and exhibits outlining the disputed facts and issues in the case.

  • Applies to
    Mediation status report or failure to appear report

    At the end of mediation, the mediator must deliver a completed status or failure-to-appear report to the judge, limited to the specified participation and case-status information.

  • Applies to
    Adr order

    An ADR referral order must provide for selection of the provider, timing, and payment, and may require attendance.

Filing Timing

All 21
  • Parties may object to the designated mediator and stipulate to an alternate within 14 days of the mediation order.

  • Parties may stipulate in writing to an alternate mediator within 14 days of the mediation order.

  • Parties may present a stipulated order to amend the pleadings and transfer the case within 14 days of the mediation order.

Fees

All 9
  • The mediator may charge reasonable compensation based on experience and usual rates for a mediation of up to two hours, and each party is responsible for a pro-rata share unless otherwise provided.

  • Each party must pay any deposit or cancellation fee set by the mediator directly to the assigned mediator at the time the mediator directs.

  • Fee
    100

    Parties who enter an order settling or removing the case from mediation and give the mediator at least five days' written notice owe no mediation fee; without timely notice, each party owes a $100 cancellation fee.

Service

All 7
  • Applies to
    Order for mediation
    Service
    Electronic service to all parties

    The Court must electronically serve the Order for Mediation on the parties unless a party has been excused from eFiling.

  • The ADR Clerk must promptly send the affected counsel or self-represented party a fee-demand letter by first-class mail or email.

  • Applies to
    Order
    Service
    Mail

    The ADR Clerk must serve the order and amount-owing certification by first-class mail and file a certificate of mailing with the court clerk.

About Judge Carla G. Testani

Judge Carla G. Testani is a judge on the Third Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, the state trial court serving Wayne County.

Practitioners will find a judgment approval form specific to Judge Testani in the published procedures.

Common questions about Judge Carla G. Testani's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Carla G. Testani?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for reconsideration and rehearing. Details: 1 copy. A judge’s copy of a motion for reconsideration or rehearing should be brought directly to the courtroom.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Motions

What must be included with judgment filings before Judge Carla G. Testani?

The judgment checklist calls for the legal description to be included when applicable.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Property Provisions

What must be included with judgment or order filings before Judge Carla G. Testani?

Each separate subject in a judgment or order must be set out in its own paragraph with an appropriate heading.

View ruleSource: page 1, section CONTENTS AND PROVISIONS

How may parties contact Judge Carla G. Testani's chambers?

To be excused from appearing on a motion, the moving party must call chambers by 3:00 p.m. the day before the hearing and tell the clerk the motion has been withdrawn.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Motions

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Carla G. Testani?

The request must include adversary position. A motion adjournment must be stipulated to by both parties.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Motions

What filing deadlines does Judge Carla G. Testani set?

Proofs of service should be filed at or before taking a default judgment.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Trials/Evidentiary Hearings

What rule applies to service for scheduling order before Judge Carla G. Testani?

Details: method: service by email. Give the courtroom clerk your email; the scheduling order will be emailed after the hearing and will be the only notice of subsequent dates.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Case Management and Settlement Conferences
Complete rules summary for Judge Carla G. Testani

The judgment checklist calls for the legal description to be included when applicable.

Jurisdictional language and language concerning breakdown of the marriage.

Each separate subject in a judgment or order must be set out in its own paragraph with an appropriate heading.

The judgment should include insurance provisions required by MCL 552.101.

The judgment should include a standard post-judgment waiver of life-insurance rights and remind the parties to change beneficiary designations.

A release of dower rights. MCL 552.101(1).

Determination of rights in pension, annuity, and retirement benefits. MCL 552.101(4); MCR 3.211(B)(2).

The judgment should determine the parties’ personal property rights.

The judgment should determine the parties’ real property rights.

The judgment should include a provision granting, reserving, or denying spousal support.

A judgment or order awarding custody of a minor must include a provision against moving the child’s domicile or residence without judicial consent.

A judgment or order awarding custody of a minor must include the specified provision restricting a change in the child’s legal residence.

A judgment or order awarding custody of a minor must include a provision requiring the Friend of the Court to be supplied with a written change of address for the child.

A judgment or order awarding custody of a minor must include a statement declaring the children’s inherent rights and establishing rights and duties concerning custody, support, and parenting time.

The judgment should include a parenting-time provision.

The judgment should include the specified restriction on parenting time in a nation that is not a party to the Hague Convention unless both parents provide written consent to the Court.

A judgment awarding child or spousal support must incorporate a Uniform Support Order by reference.

A judgment awarding child or spousal support must use the latest version of the Uniform Support Order drafted by the state court administrative office.

If no spousal or child support is ordered, the judgment must state that support is reserved or that spousal support is not ordered.

If the judgment or order refers a matter to the Friend of the Court, notices and recommendations will continue to be provided to attorneys of record for the post-judgment matter.

The judgment must include a statement addressing whether it resolves the parties’ last pending claim and closes the case, using one of the provided options.

An amended order or judgment must be resubmitted with a copy of this notice.

A judge’s copy of a motion for reconsideration or rehearing should be brought directly to the courtroom.

Appearances. Attorneys should file an appearance in all cases, in addition to filing a pleading or other paper in the case. A separate appearance is required for the county clerk to add an attorney to the distribution list in order to receive electronic notifications such as notices of hearing and orders.

Ex Parte Orders. Ex parte orders presented for entry at the outset of the case will only be granted upon presentation of an affidavit or verified pleading with specific allegations that irreparable injury, loss, or damage will result from the delay required to effect notice, or that notice itself will precipitate adverse action.

Generally, all orders must bear original signatures.

For each signed order, attorneys or litigants must present the original and four true copies, or a number of true copies equal to the parties if greater; the clerk will not make copies.

To have orders returned by mail after entry, provide a return envelope; otherwise, true copies are held in the courtroom pickup box for two weeks and discarded if not collected within 14 days.

An order to withdraw or substitute counsel must be signed by all parties or their representatives and include the new attorney’s contact information, or the unrepresented party’s contact information.

Filers are asked to consult the Judgment Approval Form checklist when preparing a final judgment or order.

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