Court Rules

Powder River County District Court, Montana

Court-Level Rules, Filing Procedures & Policies

Limits & Logistics

Document Limits

Brief
25 pgs

Courtesy Copies

Courtesy copies

  • 1 copy

Proposed Jury Instructions

  • 2 copies
Filters:

Page & Word Limits1 rule

Page LimitsMandatory

J. Individual briefs shall not exceed twenty-five (25) pages in length, exclusive of indexes and appendices, except with leave of the Court.

Brief
Up to 25 pages

Excluded from page count

  • Index
  • Appendices

Exception

More pages with leave of court

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

Document Format Requirements10 rules

FormattingMandatory

D. The required format for electronically filing of scanned documents is PDF.

File type
PDF
Applies to
  • Scanned document
16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)
FormattingMandatory

M. In order to facilitate scanning and entry into the Full Court case management system, documents filed with the Clerk of Court shall not be stapled.

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS
FormattingMandatory

The required format for electronically transmitted proposed orders is Microsoft Word.

Applies to
  • Proposed order

Formatting

  • The required format is Microsoft Word
16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)
FormattingMandatory

K. All filings shall be formatted as directed by UDCR 1, and utilize left justify for the body of the document.

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS
FormattingMandatory

In addition, attorneys must email the jury instructions with citations to the judicial assistant in Microsoft Word format.

16th · p. 3
|SectionC. Jury Instructions and Jury Issues
FormattingMandatory

Instructions shall be printed on 8½” x 11” paper.

Paper size
Letter
Applies to
  • Jury instructions
16th · p. 3
|SectionC. Jury Instructions and Jury Issues
FormattingImportant

L. Counsel shall take care that any filing of more than one page in length does not leave one page with a “dangling signature line,” i.e., a page with only the date and/or a line for the judge’s signature.

Applies to
  • More than 1 page
16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS
FormattingImportant

Plaintiff/petitioner shall mark exhibits with a number, and the defendant/ respondent shall utilize a letter.

FormattingNote

The preferred format is a Microsoft Word document.

Formatting

  • Microsoft Word is the preferred format
16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 6 - MOTIONS AND HEARINGS
FormattingNote

In addition to the submission for the Court file, the preferred format for submission to the judge is Microsoft Word.

16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 19 - CRIMINAL ACTIONS

Document Filing Requirements41 rules

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Faxed or electronic documents must show necessary signatures; attorney copied or electronic signatures count as originals, while the sender of a party or non-attorney signature must arrange timely filing of the signed original.

Court's wording

C. A faxed or electronic document must show necessary signatures or the document will not be filed. An attorney’s copied or electronically generated signature shall be deemed an original signature for court-filed documents. It is the obligation of the person faxing or electronically transmitting any document with a party/non-attorney signature to arrange for the original signed document to be timely filed with the Clerk of Court.

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A Petition for Consolidation, pursuant to Rule 42(a), Montana Rules of Civil Procedure, shall be filed in each action to be consolidated.

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 1 - DEPARTMENT AND ASSIGNMENT OF CASES
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A motion for leave to file a pleading must include a copy of the proposed pleading, and the original must be lodged with the Clerk; if leave is granted, the Clerk files the original.

Court's wording

C. Upon the filing of a motion for leave to file an amended complaint or answer, a complaint in intervention or any other pleading requiring leave of Court to file, the movant shall file with the motion a copy of the proposed pleading or amendments and lodge the original with the Clerk of Court. If leave to file is granted, the Clerk shall file the original forthwith.

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

N. All proposed orders shall omit the submitting counsel’s name and address from the top left-hand corner.

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

C. No matter may be heard on the Law and Motion calendar until all relevant supporting documents have been filed with the Clerk of Court and opposing parties served pursuant to applicable rules.

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 2 - SCHEDULE FOR LAW AND MOTION
Filing RequirementsMandatory

For one subpoena, counsel must provide one original and one copy; for multiple subpoenas, counsel must provide an original for each recipient and a praecipe listing the recipients.

Court's wording

H. When counsel wishes to have only one subpoena issued, he or she shall deliver one original subpoena and one copy of the subpoena to the Clerk of Court for issuance. When counsel wishes to have more than one subpoena issued, he or she shall present one original subpoena for each person or entity to be served and one praecipe listing the name of each person or entity for whom or which a subpoena is to be issued.

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

E. When a demand for a jury trial is incorporated in a pleading, the demand must be indicated in the title as well as the body of the pleading.

16th · p. 1
|SectionRULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A communication to the Court must state on its face that a copy was sent to opposing counsel and any unrepresented party.

Court's wording

B. The Court will not receive letters, emails, or other communication from counsel or parties that do not indicate on the face of the document that a copy has been sent to opposing counsel and any unrepresented party.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 8 - SCHEDULING ORDERS; COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE COURT
Filing RequirementsMandatory

The motion must state whether any party objects to the requested relief and, if there is an objection, whether the objecting party will file a written objection.

Court's wording

C. For a motion seeking specific relief, the motion must confirm that opposing counsel has been contacted regarding the motion, and also state whether any party objects to the relief requested. In the event of objection, the motion must state whether the objecting party will exercise the right to file a written objection.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 6 - MOTIONS AND HEARINGS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

For the specified contested Youth in Need of Care hearings, counsel and parties must meet near the courtroom in advance, counsel must coordinate the meeting, and counsel must confirm compliance on the record before the hearing proceeds.

Court's wording

G. In Youth in Need of Care proceedings, if a contested show cause hearing is requested pursuant to Section 41-3-427, M.C.A., or if the hearing is otherwise disputed, counsel and the parties must be in or near the courtroom sufficiently in advance of the scheduled hearing time to allow meaningful discussion of the issues of dispute with all parties present, prior to the hearing. Counsel shall coordinate this pre-hearing meeting. Counsel shall confirm compliance with this requirement on the record before proceeding with the contested hearing.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 6 - MOTIONS AND HEARINGS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Present two originals of an order to show cause or like order, plus enough copies for service or mailing to all parties; one original is retained for the file and the other used for service.

Court's wording

D. Two originals of any order to show cause, or like order, together with a sufficient number of copies to be conformed for service or mailing to all parties, shall be presented to the judge for signature. If the judge signs the order, the judge will sign both as original orders. One original shall be retained as part of the file and the other shall be used for service.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 7 - SERVICE OF PROCESS AND PAPERS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

For contested family-law hearings, counsel and parties must meet near the courtroom in advance, counsel must coordinate the meeting, and counsel must confirm compliance on the record before the hearing proceeds.

Court's wording

H. For hearings related to family law Show Cause orders and other contested family law proceedings, counsel and the parties must be in or near the courtroom sufficiently in advance of the scheduled hearing time to allow meaningful discussion of the issues of dispute with all parties present, prior to the hearing. Counsel shall coordinate this pre-hearing meeting. Counsel shall confirm compliance with this requirement on the record before proceeding with the contested hearing.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 6 - MOTIONS AND HEARINGS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A hearing request in a criminal or civil matter must appear in the motion, response, or reply, specify whether the hearing is for oral argument or evidence, and include a proposed order.

Document
Motion response or reply

Must include

  • Proposed order

Court's wording

D. Even when a hearing on motions has been tentatively docketed at an Omnibus Hearing or scheduling conference, when hearing on a motion is requested in a criminal or civil matter, counsel shall state the request for hearing within the motion, response, or reply. The request shall specify the purpose of the hearing (oral argument or evidence hearing). Counsel shall include a proposed order granting (or confirming the tentatively-docketed) hearing.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 6 - MOTIONS AND HEARINGS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Attorneys or parties must provide the Clerk of Court’s office with the email address(es) to which copies of Orders or Minute Entries are to be emailed.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 5 - COURT ORDERS AND MINUTES PROVIDED ELECTRONICALLY
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A party requesting that the Clerk mail notice must provide the necessary copies and addressed, stamped envelopes; without them, the Clerk will provide the document only by email.

Court's wording

C. Whenever the Clerk of Court is required to furnish notice of any pleading, judgment or order, all necessary copies of such pleading, judgment or order shall be furnished to the Clerk of Court by the party requesting such judgment or order to be provided by US Mail, together with properly addressed and stamped envelopes. Without proper envelopes and postage, the document will be provided by the Clerk of Court via email, only.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 7 - SERVICE OF PROCESS AND PAPERS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

The required filing is a written request for a scheduling conference or scheduling order, subject to the stated stipulation and Court-determination exception.

Court's wording

A. Not later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the filing of a Complaint in a civil action, counsel for the plaintiff or petitioner shall file a written request for a scheduling conference or scheduling order which shall be issued by the Court in accord with Rule 16(b), Montana Rules of Civil Procedure, unless all parties stipulate otherwise and the Court deems a scheduling order unnecessary.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 8 - SCHEDULING ORDERS; COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE COURT
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A motion must cite authority allowing the requested relief and be accompanied by a proposed order.

Document
Motion

Must include

  • Proposed order

Court's wording

A. The proponent of any motion filed with the Court must cite to statute or precedent that allows the Court to grant the relief requested and must submit, contemporaneously with the motion, a proposed order granting the relief sought.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 6 - MOTIONS AND HEARINGS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

At least three (3) weeks prior to the commencement of a civil jury trial or criminal jury trial, counsel for each party shall advise the Clerk of Court in writing as to whether said trial will proceed as docketed.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Counsel shall provide Court and opposing counsel with jury instructions and verdict forms as instructed by the Scheduling Order or Omnibus Order.

16th · p. 3
|SectionC. Jury Instructions and Jury Issues
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Proposed Instructions filed with the Clerk of Court shall be marked and identified as Plaintiff’s Proposed # or Defendant’s Proposed #.

16th · p. 3
|SectionC. Jury Instructions and Jury Issues
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Trial briefs shall be submitted as required in the pretrial order.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Counsel must ensure proposed jury instructions correctly reflect gender, singular or plural usage, and any unique circumstances or special verdicts.

Court's wording

Counsel shall ensure that the proposed instructions are correct with respect to gender and as to whether parties are singular or plural, the charged offense is singular or plural, and adjust the pattern jury instructions for unique circumstances or special verdicts (such as “not guilty by reason of mental disease or defect”).

16th · p. 3
|SectionC. Jury Instructions and Jury Issues
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A stipulation will be considered only if made on the record in open court or in a writing signed by the party against whom it is enforced or that party’s counsel.

Court's wording

The Court will not consider for any purpose any stipulation between the parties unless the stipulation is either made in open court on the record, or made into a writing which is subscribed by either the party against whom the stipulation is sought to be enforced, or by such party’s counsel.

16th · p. 4
|SectionRULE 10 - STIPULATIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

The motion must contain all the information specified for JVN motions within these Rules.

16th · p. 4
|SectionRULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A motion for JVN appearance or testimony must state the contest and objection positions, requested connection type, and a telephone number for technical difficulties, in addition to Local Rule 6 information.

Court's wording

Supplementing the information required by Local Rule 6, a motion for appearance or testimony via the JVN system (whether by audio-video connection, or by telephone) must specify: whether the moving party seeks to contest the proceeding; whether the proceeding will be contested by any party; whether any opposing party objects to the JVN appearance; and whether appearance will be audio-video or telephone audio. A telephone contact number for use in the event of technical difficulties is also required.

16th · p. 4
|SectionRULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Response or objection to such testimony via JVN shall be filed within ten (10) business days following the filing, including whether a genuine issue exists as to the analysis or procedure at issue.

16th · p. 4
|SectionRULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network
Filing RequirementsMandatory

When directed by the Court in the specified domestic-relations matters, the moving party must submit an affidavit in the prescribed form with answers to the listed questions.

Court's wording

As directed by the Court, for temporary maintenance or child support, or other matters pendent lite, modification proceedings, or trial on contested domestic relations matters, the moving party shall submit to the Court an affidavit in the form hereinafter set forth, including the questions hereinafter set forth and answers thereto:

16th · p. 5
|SectionRULE 18 - DISSOLUTION/PATERNITY ACTIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

It is the obligation of counsel to present to the Court an order for such evaluation.

16th · p. 5
|SectionRULE 17 - ADOPTION MATTERS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

D. Counsel shall file all original documents with the Clerk of Court.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

Counsel shall indicate on the certificate of service the method by which a copy was sent to the judge.

Filing RequirementsMandatory

A. Any Defendant desiring a public defender shall complete a sworn Financial Affidavit and other information as required by the Office of Public Defender.

16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 19 - CRIMINAL ACTIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

B. For all criminal evidentiary hearings and criminal bench trials where the Court must enter written findings of fact and conclusions of law, all parties shall file with the Clerk of Court and serve upon opposing parties proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, unless waived by the Court.

16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 19 - CRIMINAL ACTIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Prior to the time set for omnibus hearing, counsel for the prosecution and defense shall consult and attempt to stipulate to the contents of the Court-approved omnibus form which shall be submitted for the Court’s approval at the date set for the omnibus hearing.

16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 19 - CRIMINAL ACTIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

The proposed decree shall include in the final order the child support obligor’s obligation to include the additional $2.00 in each child support payment.

16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 18 - DISSOLUTION/PATERNITY ACTIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

A completed Vital Statistics reporting form shall be presented to the Clerk of Court when filing the Final Decree of Dissolution.

16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 18 - DISSOLUTION/PATERNITY ACTIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

After completion of a qualifying probate matter, counsel for the foreign personal representative must file a sworn statement to close the estate.

Court's wording

Upon completion of those probate matters in which a foreign personal representative is qualified under the provisions of Section 72-4-303, et seq., M.C.A., counsel for the foreign personal representative must file with the Court a Foreign Personal Representative’s Sworn Statement to Close Estate.

16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 20 - CLOSING ESTATE WITH FOREIGN PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Upon completion of the education program each parent shall file a certificate of completion with the Clerk of Court.

16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 18 - DISSOLUTION/PATERNITY ACTIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Evidence of successful completion of the requirements must be submitted to the Court along with a proposed order.

Must include

  • Proposed order
16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 19 - CRIMINAL ACTIONS
Filing RequirementsMandatory

Unless the parties stipulate to an interim or amended parenting plan, the moving party must submit an affidavit setting forth facts supporting the proposed amendment and shall give notice in accordance with Section 40-4-220(1), M.C.A.

Document
Affidavit

Must include

  • Facts supporting the proposed amendment
16th · p. 6
|SectionRULE 18 - DISSOLUTION/PATERNITY ACTIONS
Filing RequirementsNote

D. In the event the Court has any matter under advisement for more than thirty (30) days, any party affected thereby may file with the Clerk of Court a pleading entitled “Request for Decision” which shall state the date the matter was taken under advisement and shall request a decision thereon from the Court.

16th · p. 2
|SectionRULE 8 - SCHEDULING ORDERS; COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE COURT
Filing RequirementsMandatory

physical location of each person who is to appear via JVN; and all necessary IP addresses.

16th · p. 4
|SectionRULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

A document that may be filed by mail may instead be filed by fax or electronic transmission, subject to this Rule and the Montana Rules of Civil Procedure.

A. The filing of any document that may be done by mail may be done by fax or electronic transmission, subject to the provisions of this Rule and the Montana Rules of Civil Procedure.

Page 1 | RULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

Briefs with a date-certain filing requirement must be filed by that date.

I. All briefs required by rule, regulation or by Court order to be filed by a date certain shall be filed by the required date.

Page 1 | RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

A fax or electronic transmission is filed on the date and at the time the Clerk of Court receives it.

B. The date and time of receipt of the transmission by the Clerk of Court shall be the date and time of filing.

Page 1 | RULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)

A party who obtains an order or arrest warrant directly from the Court must immediately present it to the Clerk for filing.

G. When a party obtains an Order or Arrest Warrant directly from the Court, the party shall immediately present the Order or Arrest Warrant to the Clerk of Court for filing.

Page 1 | RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

Counsel who obtains a judgment or decree must immediately deliver it to the Clerk for filing with the required filing fee.

E. Any counsel obtaining a judgment or decree shall immediately deliver it to the Clerk of Court for filing together with the required filing fee.

Page 2 | RULE 7 - SERVICE OF PROCESS AND PAPERS

Plaintiff’s or petitioner’s counsel must file a written request for a scheduling conference or order within 120 days after the complaint, unless all parties stipulate otherwise and the Court deems an order unnecessary.

A. Not later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the filing of a Complaint in a civil action, counsel for the plaintiff or petitioner shall file a written request for a scheduling conference or scheduling order which shall be issued by the Court in accord with Rule 16(b), Montana Rules of Civil Procedure, unless all parties stipulate otherwise and the Court deems a scheduling order unnecessary.

Page 2 | RULE 8 - SCHEDULING ORDERS; COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE COURT

Except for good cause, any motion for continuance is due on this date.

Except for good cause, any motion for continuance is due on this date.

Page 3

The written trial-status notice is due at least three weeks before the start of a civil or criminal jury trial.

At least three (3) weeks prior to the commencement of a civil jury trial or criminal jury trial, counsel for each party shall advise the Clerk of Court in writing as to whether said trial will proceed as docketed.

Page 3

Exhibits must be marked before trial or during recesses.

All exhibits are to be marked prior to trial or during recesses.

Page 3

A response or objection to Crime Lab testimony via JVN must be filed within 10 business days after the motion and state whether a genuine issue exists concerning the analysis or procedure.

Response or objection to such testimony via JVN shall be filed within ten (10) business days following the filing, including whether a genuine issue exists as to the analysis or procedure at issue.

Page 4 | RULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network

In all instances, including upon the consent of all parties, a motion for appearance or testimony via the JVN system must be filed in advance of the hearing, as early as is practical to do so. In all instances, a motion for JVN appearance must be filed no less than one hour prior to the scheduled start of the hearing.

In all instances, including upon the consent of all parties, a motion for appearance or testimony via the JVN system must be filed in advance of the hearing, as early as is practical to do so. In all instances, a motion for JVN appearance must be filed no less than one hour prior to the scheduled start of the hearing.

Page 4 | RULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network

Except for good cause, a motion seeking leave for Crime Lab expert testimony by JVN must be filed no later than 30 days before the first day of trial.

Except for good cause, a Motion seeking leave for crime lab expert testimony via JVN shall be filed no later than thirty (30) days prior to the first day of trial.

Page 4 | RULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network

The opposing party must file any objection within 14 days, with 3 additional days allowed for mailing.

Within fourteen (14) days thereafter allowing three (3) additional days for mailing, the opposing party shall file any objection.

Page 5 | RULE 15 - ATTORNEY’S FEES

Service and Proof of Service Rules

An extension request must be served before the applicable due date.

Any requests for an extension of time shall be filed and served prior to the due date.

Page 1 | RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

Opposing parties must be served with the relevant supporting documents before a matter is heard on the Law and Motion calendar.

C. No matter may be heard on the Law and Motion calendar until all relevant supporting documents have been filed with the Clerk of Court and opposing parties served pursuant to applicable rules.

Page 1 | RULE 2 - SCHEDULE FOR LAW AND MOTION

After the initial filing, a party must provide the opposing party with a document using the same, quickest method used to file or provide it to the Court.

A. Following the initial filing for any matter, when a party files a document with the Clerk of Court or provides a document to the judge, whether via fax or email or US Mail, the party shall use the same (quickest) method to provide the document to the opposing party. To do otherwise is the functional equivalent of ex parte communication with the Court.

Page 2 | RULE 7 - SERVICE OF PROCESS AND PAPERS

Proof of service for papers required or permitted to be served must be filed promptly and before the Court or a party takes action on them.

B. Proof of service of all papers required or permitted to be served shall be filed with the Clerk of Court promptly and in any event before any action is to be taken thereon by the Court or the parties.

Page 2 | RULE 7 - SERVICE OF PROCESS AND PAPERS

A party seeking attorney’s fees must file and serve an itemized affidavit at the final decision on the merits or another appropriate time.

Upon a final decision on the merits or other appropriate time, a party seeking an award of attorney’s fees shall file and serve an affidavit itemizing the claim.

Page 5 | RULE 15 - ATTORNEY’S FEES

When the Court signs an order for a DPHHS evaluation, counsel must mail or deliver conformed copies of the adoption petition and evaluation order to DPHHS.

Whenever the Court signs an order for such an evaluation by DPHHS, it shall be the duty of counsel to mail or deliver a conformed copy of the Petition for Adoption and the Order for Evaluation to DPHHS.

Page 5 | RULE 17 - ADOPTION MATTERS

Counsel may withdraw only with the client’s consent or leave of Court after serving notice on the client and the other parties or opposing counsel.

B. Counsel may not withdraw from any case, civil or criminal, except by consent of the client or by leave of the Court after notice is served on the client and other parties/opposing counsel.

Page 5 | RULE 14 - ATTORNEYS

After the 90-day period, renewed-proceeding notice must be provided to presumed-former counsel and notice or service must also be made directly to the party as otherwise required by law.

After the ninety (90) day period, notice of renewed proceedings shall be provided to presumed-former counsel, as well as notice or service directly to the party as otherwise required by law.

Page 5 | RULE 14 - ATTORNEYS

When the proposed findings and conclusions are required, parties must serve them on opposing parties; the Court may waive the requirement.

B. For all criminal evidentiary hearings and criminal bench trials where the Court must enter written findings of fact and conclusions of law, all parties shall file with the Clerk of Court and serve upon opposing parties proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, unless waived by the Court.

Page 6 | RULE 19 - CRIMINAL ACTIONS

After entry of an order for child support collected by the Child Support Enforcement Division, counsel for the receiving party must notify that Division as required by Montana law.

After entry of an order for child support that is to be collected by Child Support Enforcement Division, counsel for the party to receive the child support shall give notice to Child Support Enforcement Division in accord with Montana law.

Page 6 | RULE 18 - DISSOLUTION/PATERNITY ACTIONS

The Respondent must serve the Petitioner with an affidavit in the stated outline format, including any objections or concerns, within 30 days after service of the Petitioner’s affidavit.

No later than thirty (30) days following service of the Petitioner’s affidavit, the Respondent shall serve upon the Petitioner an Affidavit following the outline format as show above, and stating any objection or concern to the Petitioner’s responses.

Page 6 | RULE 18 - DISSOLUTION/PATERNITY ACTIONS

An attorney who files any document electronically in the District is deemed to consent in writing to electronic receipt of documents.

An attorney who has filed any document in this District electronically is deemed to have provided written consent to receive documents electronically. Rule 5(b)(2)(E), Montana Rules of Civil Procedure.

Page 2 | RULE 5 - COURT ORDERS AND MINUTES PROVIDED ELECTRONICALLY

An attorney who files any document electronically in the District is deemed to consent in writing to electronic receipt of documents.

F. An attorney who has filed any document in this District electronically is deemed to have provided written consent to receive documents electronically. Rule 5(b)(2)(E), Montana Rules of Civil Procedure.

Page 2 | RULE 7 - SERVICE OF PROCESS AND PAPERS

The Clerk of Court may email copies of Court Orders and Minute Entries instead of distributing hard copies.

In an effort to promote the electronic storage and exchange of documents and reduce redundant scanning of documents produced by the Court, the Clerk of Court may distribute copies of Court Orders and Minute Entries by email rather than by hard copy.

Page 2 | RULE 5 - COURT ORDERS AND MINUTES PROVIDED ELECTRONICALLY

Filing Fees and Waivers

Filing a pleading by fax or email costs 50 cents per page in criminal and civil proceedings.

E. As dictated by statute, the fee for filing a pleading by fax or email in all criminal and civil proceedings shall be 50 cents per page.

Page 1 | RULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)

Copies of papers on file provided by fax, email, or other electronic means cost 25 cents per page in criminal and civil proceedings.

The fee for providing copies of papers on file in the Clerk’s office by fax, e-mail or other electronic means in all criminal and civil proceedings shall be 25 cents per page.

Page 1 | RULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)

Counsel must pay any required filing fee when filing unless the Clerk of Court has arranged otherwise.

B. If a filing fee is required, counsel shall pay the required filing fee at the time of filing, or as otherwise arranged with the Clerk of Court.

Page 1 | RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

The person filing a document must pay required fees in the manner and by the time set by the Clerk of Court.

F. It shall be the obligation of the person filing the document to pay any required fees in the manner and within the time required by the Clerk of Court.

Page 2 | RULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)

Counsel filing a judgment or decree must include the required filing fee.

E. Any counsel obtaining a judgment or decree shall immediately deliver it to the Clerk of Court for filing together with the required filing fee.

Page 2 | RULE 7 - SERVICE OF PROCESS AND PAPERS

A contested motion to amend a final parenting plan or custody decree requires a $120 filing fee; the motion is deemed contested unless both parties stipulate to it when filed.

F. Section 25-1-201, M.C.A., provides for a $120 filing fee to file a contested petition (motion) for amendment of a final parenting plan. Pursuant to Section 40-4-219(7), M.C.A., a prior parenting plan means a parenting determination contained in a judicial decree or order made in a parenting proceeding. Therefore, a final custody decree or order qualifies as a “final parenting plan” in determining whether a new filing fee is due. A motion to amend parenting plan (custody decree) is deemed contested unless both parties stipulate to the motion at the time it is filed with the Court.

Page 6 | RULE 18 - DISSOLUTION/PATERNITY ACTIONS

Charges may be assessed for use of JVN for non-court business.

Charges for the use of JVN may be assessed.

Page 4 | RULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network

Courtesy Copy Requirements

Attorneys must provide the judicial assistant two hard copies of proposed instructions, one with citations and one without.

Attorneys must also provide the judicial assistant with two hard copies of the proposed instructions: one including the citations and one without citations.

Page 3 | C. Jury Instructions and Jury Issues

If counsel has not arranged for the original document to be timely brought before the judge, counsel must send one copy to the judge’s resident office by mail or email.

When counsel has not arranged for the original document to be timely brought before the presiding judge, counsel shall mail or email a copy to the presiding judge at the judge’s resident office.

Page 5

Bench copies of exhibits are required in complex matters.

Copies of exhibits for the bench are required in complex matters.

Page 3

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

Unless the Court is informed that the adverse party does not oppose or will not file a written objection, the adverse party must have an opportunity to respond before a ruling, absent good cause for ex parte action; applicable rules and statutes set the response time.

Unless the Court has been informed the adverse party does not oppose the motion, or the adverse party opposes the relief but does not intend to file a written objection, then absent good cause to act ex parte, the adverse party is entitled to the opportunity to respond or object to the Motion before the Court makes a ruling. Timelines established by the Uniform District Court Rules, the Rules of Civil Procedure, and applicable specific statutes govern the time to be allowed for any response or objection.

Page 2 | RULE 6 - MOTIONS AND HEARINGS

A motion seeking specific relief must confirm opposing counsel was contacted and state whether any party objects and, if so, whether the objecting party intends to file a written objection.

C. For a motion seeking specific relief, the motion must confirm that opposing counsel has been contacted regarding the motion, and also state whether any party objects to the relief requested. In the event of objection, the motion must state whether the objecting party will exercise the right to file a written objection.

Page 2 | RULE 6 - MOTIONS AND HEARINGS

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

An extension request must be filed and served before the applicable due date.

Any requests for an extension of time shall be filed and served prior to the due date.

Page 1 | RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

A trial continuance requires good cause even if opposing counsel agrees, and the motion must comply with Local Rule 6.

Continuances of trial, even when stipulated-to by opposing counsel, will not be granted without good cause. All such motions to continue trial must be submitted in accordance with Local Rule 6.

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Except for good cause, any motion for continuance is due on this date.

Except for good cause, any motion for continuance is due on this date.

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Chambers Communication Rules

Counsel must arrange additional time with the judicial assistant for matters expected to be contested or to take more than 15 minutes.

Matters which counsel expect will be contested or are expected to take more than 15 minutes shall be scheduled for additional time with the judicial assistant.

Page 1 | RULE 2 - SCHEDULE FOR LAW AND MOTION

All matters must be calendared with the judicial assistant by 4:00 p.m. on the business day before Law and Motion.

All matters shall be calendared with the judicial assistant by 4:00 p.m. on the business day before Law and Motion.

Page 1 | RULE 2 - SCHEDULE FOR LAW AND MOTION

Court scheduling must be coordinated with the judicial assistant or other personnel designated by the judge.

E. All the Court’s scheduling shall be coordinated with the judicial assistant or other personnel the judge may designate.

Page 2 | RULE 8 - SCHEDULING ORDERS; COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE COURT

Counsel must conference with the Judge before trial unless the Judge waives the conference.

1. Counsel shall have a conference with the Judge prior to trial, unless waived by the Judge.

Page 2 | RULE 9 - TRIALS AND HEARINGS

A party may not discuss a substantive issue in a pending or anticipated case ex parte with the Court without notice and approval of all opposing counsel, unless the law expressly allows it.

C. No party shall discuss ex parte with the Court any substantive issue related to a pending or anticipated case without notice and approval of all opposing counsel, or as otherwise expressly allowed by law.

Page 2 | RULE 8 - SCHEDULING ORDERS; COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE COURT

At least three weeks before a civil or criminal jury trial, each party’s counsel must notify the Clerk of Court in writing whether the trial will proceed as scheduled.

At least three (3) weeks prior to the commencement of a civil jury trial or criminal jury trial, counsel for each party shall advise the Clerk of Court in writing as to whether said trial will proceed as docketed.

Page 3

Media personnel must contact the Clerk of Court before filming to coordinate equipment placement and avoid disrupting proceedings.

Prior to filming, media personnel shall contact the Clerk of Court to coordinate the placement of equipment in order to avoid disrupting the proceedings.

Page 5 | RULE 16 - PHOTOGRAPHY, TELEVISION AND MEDIA

Anyone wishing to use a courtroom, jury room, or law library for a meeting, deposition, or videoconference must contact the Clerk of Court to reserve the facility.

Counsel and other persons wishing to utilize the courtrooms, the jury room, or the law library for meetings, depositions, and video-conferencing shall contact the Clerk of Court to reserve the desired facility so as to avoid possible conflicts with Court matters or others who have already scheduled use of these courthouse facilities.

Page 5 | RULE 12

Whenever possible, parties should avoid discussing substantive matters by email.

Whenever possible, parties are to avoid addressing substantive matters within email correspondence.

Page 2 | RULE 8 - SCHEDULING ORDERS; COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE COURT

Counsel unfamiliar with the electronic evidence presentation system must advise the Clerk well in advance and arrange training at a time convenient to the Clerk.

At a time well-in-advance of the scheduled trial or hearing date, counsel unfamiliar with the electronic evidence presentation system shall advise the Clerk of Court and shall make arrangements to come to the courthouse at a time convenient to the Clerk of Court in order to receive the necessary training for use of the electronic evidence presentation system.

Page 4 | RULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, A. Electronic Evidence Presentation System

For JVN use for non-court business, the requesting party or counsel must reserve through the Clerk or judicial assistant and report to the Clerk upon arrival.

Any party/counsel requesting use of the JVN equipment for hearings or meetings other than Sixteenth Judicial District Court business shall make proper reservations for such use through the Clerk of Court or judicial assistant, and shall be responsible for operation and movement of the camera. The party/counsel shall report to the Clerk of Court upon arriving for the JVN session and will be directed to the appropriate location for use of the equipment.

Page 4 | RULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network

Counsel must inform the Clerk of Court and other relevant individuals of changes to a JVN participant’s site or IP address.

Counsel is responsible for keeping the Clerk of Court and other individuals informed of site or IP address changes effecting JVN participation.

Page 4 | RULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network

A party or counsel granted leave to use JVN must make the necessary arrangements with the Clerk of Court or judicial assistant.

Any party/counsel granted leave to use JVN shall make all necessary arrangements for such use with the Clerk of Court or judicial assistant.

Page 4 | RULE 11 - COURTROOM TECHNOLOGY, C. Videoconferencing - Judicial Video Network

If time permits, uncalendared matters may be heard after calendared matters; uncontested or emergency matters may be presented at other times when the Court is available.

If time permits, un-calendared matters may be presented and heard after all calendared matters have been heard. Uncontested or emergency matters may be presented to the Court at such other times as the Court is available to hear the matter.

Page 1 | RULE 2 - SCHEDULE FOR LAW AND MOTION

Common questions about Powder River County District Court, Montana rules

Are courtesy copies required in Powder River County District Court, Montana?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for proposed jury instructions. Details: 2 copies. Attorneys must provide the judicial assistant two hard copies of proposed instructions, one with citations and one without.

View ruleSource: page 3, section C. Jury Instructions and Jury Issues

Does Powder River County District Court, Montana require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

A motion seeking specific relief must confirm opposing counsel was contacted and state whether any party objects and, if so, whether the objecting party intends to file a written objection.

View ruleSource: page 2, section RULE 6 - MOTIONS AND HEARINGS

What page or word limits apply to brief in Powder River County District Court, Montana?

Powder River County District Court, Montana's rule states these limits: 25 pages. Excludes index and appendices. Individual briefs are limited to 25 pages, excluding indexes and appendices, unless the Court grants leave.

View ruleSource: page 1, section RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

What formatting rules apply to filings in Powder River County District Court, Montana?

Powder River County District Court, Montana's formatting rule includes file format PDF. Scanned documents filed electronically must be in PDF format.

View ruleSource: page 1, section RULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)

What must be included with motion for leave filings in Powder River County District Court, Montana?

A motion for leave to file a pleading must include a copy of the proposed pleading, and the original must be lodged with the Clerk; if leave is granted, the Clerk files the original.

View ruleSource: page 1, section RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

What must be included with petition for consolidation filings in Powder River County District Court, Montana?

A petition for consolidation must be filed in every action proposed for consolidation.

View ruleSource: page 1, section RULE 1 - DEPARTMENT AND ASSIGNMENT OF CASES

How may parties contact Powder River County District Court, Montana?

A party may not discuss a substantive issue in a pending or anticipated case ex parte with the Court without notice and approval of all opposing counsel, unless the law expressly allows it.

View ruleSource: page 2, section RULE 8 - SCHEDULING ORDERS; COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE COURT

How do I request an adjournment or extension in Powder River County District Court, Montana?

An extension request must be filed and served before the applicable due date.

View ruleSource: page 1, section RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

Are filing fees or waivers addressed in Powder River County District Court, Montana?

A fee is required for covered filings. Counsel must pay any required filing fee when filing unless the Clerk of Court has arranged otherwise.

View ruleSource: page 1, section RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

Is electronic filing required in Powder River County District Court, Montana?

Electronic filing is permitted for the covered filings. A document that may be filed by mail may instead be filed by fax or electronic transmission, subject to this Rule and the Montana Rules of Civil Procedure.

View ruleSource: page 1, section RULE 4 - FACSIMILE (“FAX”) AND ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION (EMAIL)

What filing deadlines does Powder River County District Court, Montana set?

Briefs with a date-certain filing requirement must be filed by that date.

View ruleSource: page 1, section RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS

What rule applies to service for extension request in Powder River County District Court, Montana?

An extension request must be served before the applicable due date.

View ruleSource: page 1, section RULE 3 - FILINGS AND PLEADINGS
Complete rules summary for Powder River County District Court, Montana

A motion for leave to file a pleading must include a copy of the proposed pleading, and the original must be lodged with the Clerk; if leave is granted, the Clerk files the original.

A petition for consolidation must be filed in every action proposed for consolidation.

Counsel must pay any required filing fee when filing unless the Clerk of Court has arranged otherwise.

A jury-trial demand incorporated in a pleading must appear in both its title and body.

A party who obtains an order or arrest warrant directly from the Court must immediately present it to the Clerk for filing.

For one subpoena, counsel must provide one original and one copy; for multiple subpoenas, counsel must provide an original for each recipient and a praecipe listing the recipients.

Briefs with a date-certain filing requirement must be filed by that date.

An extension request must be filed and served before the applicable due date.

An extension request must be served before the applicable due date.

Individual briefs are limited to 25 pages, excluding indexes and appendices, unless the Court grants leave.

All filings must follow UDCR 1 and use left justification for the document body.

Counsel should ensure that a filing longer than one page does not leave a page containing only a date or the judge’s signature line.

Documents filed with the Clerk of Court must not be stapled.

Proposed orders must omit submitting counsel’s name and address from the top left-hand corner.

A document that may be filed by mail may instead be filed by fax or electronic transmission, subject to this Rule and the Montana Rules of Civil Procedure.

A fax or electronic transmission is filed on the date and at the time the Clerk of Court receives it.

Faxed or electronic documents must show necessary signatures; attorney copied or electronic signatures count as originals, while the sender of a party or non-attorney signature must arrange timely filing of the signed original.

Scanned documents filed electronically must be in PDF format.

Proposed orders transmitted electronically must be in Microsoft Word format.

Filing a pleading by fax or email costs 50 cents per page in criminal and civil proceedings.

Copies of papers on file provided by fax, email, or other electronic means cost 25 cents per page in criminal and civil proceedings.

The person filing a document must pay required fees in the manner and by the time set by the Clerk of Court.

The Clerk of Court may email copies of Court Orders and Minute Entries instead of distributing hard copies.

Attorneys or parties who are to receive emailed Orders or Minute Entries must provide the Clerk’s office with the relevant email addresses.

An attorney who files any document electronically in the District is deemed to consent in writing to electronic receipt of documents.

A motion must cite authority allowing the requested relief and be accompanied by a proposed order.

Microsoft Word is the preferred format for the proposed order.

A motion seeking specific relief must confirm opposing counsel was contacted and state whether any party objects and, if so, whether the objecting party intends to file a written objection.

The motion must state whether any party objects to the requested relief and, if there is an objection, whether the objecting party will file a written objection.

Unless the Court is informed that the adverse party does not oppose or will not file a written objection, the adverse party must have an opportunity to respond before a ruling, absent good cause for ex parte action; applicable rules and statutes set the response time.

More Judges in Powder River County District Court, Montana

Michael Hayworth
Judge
Rennie Wittman
Judge