Court Rules

Amherst County Circuit Court, Virginia

Court-Level Rules, Filing Procedures & Policies

Rules last changed:
Filters:

Document Filing Requirements13 rules

Filing Requirements

All attorneys and pro se litigants shall also, no less than ten (10) days before any trial or evidentiary hearing, file a certification disclosing the use of generative Al in any proposed exhibits, including demonstrative exhibits.

Document
Certification

Must include

  • AI disclosure
local rule ai · Mar 2026 · p. 1
|Section3. Disclosure Required on Generative Al Submissions
Filing Requirements

Materials submitted to the Court that were created or modified using generative AI must include a written disclosure certification at the end or as an attachment.

Document
Generative AI materials

Must include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

All attorneys and pro se litigants must provide a written disclosure certification at the end of, or attached to, materials drafted, created, enhanced, or modified by generative Al. Attached hereto is a model disclosure for written materials that meets the requirements of this Local Rule. This requirement applies to any filing, pleading, motion, brief, memorandum, sketch order, letter, or other document, including exhibits or attachments to the same, submitted to the Court.

local rule ai · Mar 2026 · p. 1
|Section3. Disclosure Required on Generative Al Submissions
Filing Requirements

The disclosure certification for an instant filing states that generative AI was used, the filer reviewed the filing for accuracy and compliance, and the certification applies only to that filing.

Document
Instant filing

Include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

DISCLOSURE ON THE USE OF GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE I hereby acknowledge that generative artificial intelligence was used in the drafting, creation, enhancement, or modification of the instant filing. I certify that I have personally reviewed this filing for accuracy of all factual claims, legal claims, citations, authorities, sources, arguments, and/or conclusions. I further certify that, generative artificial intelligence use notwithstanding, this filing complies with all duties imposed on me by Virginia Code § 8.01-271.1, Rule 1:5 of the Rules of the Supreme Court of Virginia, and where appropriate, any rules of professional conduct. I acknowledge that this certification only applies to the instant filing. Attorney/Pro Se Litigant Date

local rule ai · Mar 2026 · p. 3
|SectionDISCLOSURE ON THE USE OF GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

Applicant shall include case number for case(s) upon which credit is requested for Community Service towards costs and/or fines. If Applicant does not include a case number, then credit shall be applied to the lowest case number (oldest) first.

Must include

  • Case number
community service · p. 1
|SectionGENERAL PROVISIONS FOR ALL COMMUNITY SERVICE
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

the defendant must submit the completed Certification of Community Service form

community service · p. 1
|SectionCOMMUNITY SERVICE BEFORE OR AFTER INCARCERATION
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

Applicant must certify under penalty of perjury that he/she has not requested nor received credit for the submitted hours to satisfy a sentence, nor was credit requested or received towards fines and costs in any other court, nor been paid for hours submitted to the court (except by DOC).

community service · p. 1
|SectionGENERAL PROVISIONS FOR ALL COMMUNITY SERVICE
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

a letter from the charity or Community Service program on that group's letterhead, including the address and telephone number), listing the dates and hours of service performed, as well as the total of Community Service hours performed, and shall include original signature of the person with that agency who supervised the work performed.

community service · p. 1
|SectionCOMMUNITY SERVICE BEFORE OR AFTER INCARCERATION
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

For Community Service while incarcerated, the defendant must complete a fully completed Certification of Community Service form completed by an official of the Department of Corrections or local/regional jail, which must contain an original signature of person with that agency and indicate the specific program and code section applicable for the work program from above list.

community service · p. 2
|SectionCOMMUNITY SERVICE WHILE INCARCERATED
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

There must be an attached printout of the hours worked and must indicate the amount paid, if any, for work performed.

community service · p. 2
|SectionCOMMUNITY SERVICE WHILE INCARCERATED
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

The Defendant/Applicant must complete one of the alternatives identifying the community-service hours, dates, and applicable work location or facility, with attached documentation.

Court's wording

While not incarcerated, I performed a total of _ community service hours between the dates of and at (place) as shown on the attached document. OR While incarcerated at (Détention, Jail or Correctional Facility), I performed a total of community service hours between the dates of and as confirmed by the facility below and as shown on the attached documents).

community service · p. 3
|SectionCERTIFICATION OF COMMUNITY SERVICE WORK PERFORMED FOR COMMUNITY SERVICE CREDIT § 19.2-354(C)
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

I have not submitted and will not submit the same community service hours attached hereto to any other court for credit against fines, costs or community service; and I have not been paid for the work listed (except by Department of Corrections). I hereby certify that all of the above is true and correct under penalty of perjury. Signature of Defendant/Applicant Date

community service · p. 3
|SectionCERTIFICATION OF COMMUNITY SERVICE WORK PERFORMED FOR COMMUNITY SERVICE CREDIT § 19.2-354(C)
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

A DOC, detention, or jail representative must confirm the facility records show the Defendant/Applicant participated in the applicable listed program and performed the documented hours, then sign and date the confirmation.

Court's wording

TO BE COMPLETED BY REPRESENTATIVE OF DOC, DETENTION OR JAIL: I confirm that the records of the Jail/Facility) indicate that the Defendant/Applicant participated in the following program(s): (Corrections/Detention/ Community Corrections Alternative Program - VA Code § 19.2-316.4 County workforces - VA Code § 53.1-128 Court-ordered workforces VA Code § 53.1-129 Court-ordered work release or rehabilitative programs designed to supplement work release" from jails - VA Code § 53.1-131 Prison work release outside prison - VA Code § 53.1-60 State prisoners working for localities - VA Code § 53.1-59 The defendant participated in the above listed programs) and performed _ hours set forth on the attached documents. Signature of Facility Representative Date

community service · p. 3
|SectionCERTIFICATION OF COMMUNITY SERVICE WORK PERFORMED FOR COMMUNITY SERVICE CREDIT § 19.2-354(C)
Filing Requirements

The Court ORDERS that the Clerk shall provide the defendant with an Acknowledgement/Order and Notice of Deferred Payment or Installment Payments form upon final disposition/sentencing of the defendant, and the Clerk shall not require the defendant to complete the "Financial Statement - Eligibility Determination."

amherst · Jul 2025 · p. 2
|SectionIN RE: DEFERRED PAYMENT AGREEMENT GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES FOR COURT COSTS AND FINES

Filing & Service rules

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

All attorneys and pro se litigants shall also, no less than ten (10) days before any trial or evidentiary hearing, file a certification disclosing the use of generative Al in any proposed exhibits, including demonstrative exhibits.

All attorneys and pro se litigants shall also, no less than ten (10) days before any trial or evidentiary hearing, file a certification disclosing the use of generative Al in any proposed exhibits, including demonstrative exhibits.

Page 1 | 3. Disclosure Required on Generative Al Submissions

Service and Proof of Service Rules

The County mails final orders in civil cases to attorneys of record or pro se litigants within two business days after the Clerk's Office receives the signed order from the Judge.

Amherst County distributes final orders in civil cases by regular mail to attorneys of record, or to pro se litigants, within two business days of receipt of the signed order in the Clerk's Office, from the Judge.

Page 1 | Terms of Court and General Information

Filing Fees and Waivers

Deferred or installment payment agreements for fines, costs, or restitution are completed in the Circuit Court Clerk's Office.

Deferred/Installment payment agreement for fines/costs/restitution will be completed in the Circuit Court Clerk's Office.

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

Monthly payments must be paid on or before the date specified in the payment agreement.

All monthly payments are DUE on the date as specified in the payment agreement and must be paid ON or BEFORE the due date.

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

A new court-ordered payment agreement must include previous unpaid accounts, with the oldest paid first, except an account more than 20 years old cannot be included.

If the defendant is Ordered into a new payment agreement by the Court, all previous unpaid accounts shall be included, the oldest account shall be paid first (unless that account is more than 20 years old, then that account cannot be placed on a Time To Pay agreement).

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

Fines, costs, and restitution are due when imposed unless the defendant enters a deferred or installment payment agreement or the Court orders otherwise.

Fines, costs and/or restitution Ordered by this Court are assessed against individuals convicted of a felony, misdemeanor, or traffic infraction. Fines, costs and/or restitution are due when imposed by the Court unless the defendant enters into a Deferred/Installment payment agreement or if otherwise Ordered by the Court.

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

Payments under an agreement must be applied first to restitution unless the Court orders otherwise.

Payments accepted by the Clerk of the Court, pursuant to a payment agreement, shall be applied first to any restitution obligation, unless otherwise Ordered by the Court.

Page 2 | IN RE: DEFERRED PAYMENT AGREEMENT GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES FOR COURT COSTS AND FINES

Unless otherwise ordered, defendants ordered to pay restitution, fines, or costs in criminal or traffic cases must enter an installment agreement with the Clerk, include all prior unpaid accounts, and pay the oldest eligible account first.

The Court ORDERS that in all criminal and traffic cases before this Court, unless otherwise ordered, that any and all defendants who have been Ordered by the Court to pay restitution, fines, or costs, shall enter into an installment payment agreement with the Clerk of this Court, and all previous unpaid accounts shall be included. The oldest account be paid first (unless that account is more than 20 years old, then that account cannot be placed on a Time To Pay agreement).

Page 2 | IN RE: DEFERRED PAYMENT AGREEMENT GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES FOR COURT COSTS AND FINES

Interest does not accrue on fines or costs during the specified 180-day periods following judgment and release from incarceration, or while the defendant is incarcerated.

No interest shall accrue on any fine or costs imposed in a criminal case or in a case involving a traffic infraction (i) for a period of 180 days following the date of the final judgment imposing such fine or costs; (ii) during any period the defendant is incarcerated; and (iii) for a period of 180 days following the date of the defendant's release from incarceration if the sentence includes an active term of incarceration.

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

A person whose sole resource is Social Security or SSI need not pay until they have another resource or income, but restitution remains payable as ordered.

If your sole financial resource is a Social Security benefit or Supplemental Security Income, then you are not required to pay until you have another resource or income. As long as your sole income remains unchanged, your account will not go to collections. Any Restitution that you may have been ordered to pay is not included in this exemption of payment and is due as the court has ordered.

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

A defendant may request a written modification of a payment agreement at any time, and the Court may grant it upon a good-faith showing of need.

At any time during the duration of the payment agreement, the Defendant may request a modification of the agreement in writing. The Court may grant such modification based on a good-faith showing of need.

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

Unpaid fines and court costs may be reported to the Commonwealth's Attorney and Department of Taxation for debt collection.

Unpaid fines and court costs reported to the Amherst County Commonwealth's Attorney and the Department of Taxation for debt collection.

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

Failure to pay fines, costs and/or restitution will result in Debt Collection and Interest Accrual.

Failure to pay fines, costs and/or restitution will result in Debt Collection and Interest Accrual.

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

Full payment on the trial or sentencing date prevents entry of a judgment.

If full payment is made on the date of trial/sentencing, no judgement will be entered.

Page 1 | Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

A person whose sole resource is Social Security or SSI need not pay until they have another resource or income, but restitution remains payable as ordered.

The Court ORDERS that if your sole financial resource is a Social Security benefit or Supplemental Security Income, then you are not required to pay until you have another resource or income. As long as your sole income remains unchanged, your account will not go to collections. Any Restitution that you may have been ordered to pay is not included in this exemption of payment and is due as the court has ordered.

Page 2 | IN RE: DEFERRED PAYMENT AGREEMENT GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES FOR COURT COSTS AND FINES

Interest does not accrue on fines or costs during the specified 180-day periods following judgment and release from incarceration, or while the defendant is incarcerated.

The Court ORDERS that no interest shall accrue on any fine or costs imposed in a criminal case or in a case involving a traffic infraction (i) for a period of 180 days following the date of the final judgment imposing such fine or costs; (ii) during any period the defendant is incarcerated; and (iii) for a period of 180 days following the date of the defendant's release from incarceration if the sentence includes an active term of incarceration.

Page 2 | IN RE: DEFERRED PAYMENT AGREEMENT GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES FOR COURT COSTS AND FINES

A request for a subsequent payment agreement after default may be referred to the Judge, and the Clerk may require a down payment before re-entry into an agreement.

Any request for subsequent payment agreement, as a result of a default, may be referred to the Judge of the Court for consideration. Upon default of a payment agreement, the Clerk may require a "down-payment" pursuant to Virginia code Section 19.2-354 et. Seq. and the Rules of the Supreme Court of Virginia, prior to re-entry into a payment agreement.

Page 2 | IN RE: DEFERRED PAYMENT AGREEMENT GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES FOR COURT COSTS AND FINES

Defendants may request installment payments of $25 per month or more based on ability to pay, or less than $25 per month if determined indigent.

Defendants may request installment Payments of $25 per month, or a higher amount, depending upon a defendant's ability to pay, or less than $25 per month if the defendant is determined to be indigent.

Page 2 | IN RE: DEFERRED PAYMENT AGREEMENT GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES FOR COURT COSTS AND FINES

Common questions about Amherst County Circuit Court, Virginia rules

What must be included with generative ai materials filings in Amherst County Circuit Court, Virginia?

The rule requires ai disclosure. Materials submitted to the Court that were created or modified using generative AI must include a written disclosure certification at the end or as an attachment.

View ruleSource: page 1, section 3. Disclosure Required on Generative Al Submissions

What must be included with certification filings in Amherst County Circuit Court, Virginia?

The rule requires ai disclosure. At least ten days before any trial or evidentiary hearing, attorneys and pro se litigants must file a certification disclosing generative AI use in proposed exhibits, including demonstrative exhibits.

View ruleSource: page 1, section 3. Disclosure Required on Generative Al Submissions

Are filing fees or waivers addressed in Amherst County Circuit Court, Virginia?

Fines, costs, and restitution are due when imposed unless the defendant enters a deferred or installment payment agreement or the Court orders otherwise.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Deferred Payment Agreement Guidelines and Policy for Court Costs, Fines, and Restitution

What filing deadlines does Amherst County Circuit Court, Virginia set?

All attorneys and pro se litigants shall also, no less than ten (10) days before any trial or evidentiary hearing, file a certification disclosing the use of generative Al in any proposed exhibits, including demonstrative exhibits.

View ruleSource: page 1, section 3. Disclosure Required on Generative Al Submissions

What rule applies to service for final order in Amherst County Circuit Court, Virginia?

Details: method: service by mail. The County mails final orders in civil cases to attorneys of record or pro se litigants within two business days after the Clerk's Office receives the signed order from the Judge.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Terms of Court and General Information
Complete rules summary for Amherst County Circuit Court, Virginia

Materials submitted to the Court that were created or modified using generative AI must include a written disclosure certification at the end or as an attachment.

At least ten days before any trial or evidentiary hearing, attorneys and pro se litigants must file a certification disclosing generative AI use in proposed exhibits, including demonstrative exhibits.

All attorneys and pro se litigants shall also, no less than ten (10) days before any trial or evidentiary hearing, file a certification disclosing the use of generative Al in any proposed exhibits, including demonstrative exhibits.

The disclosure certification for an instant filing states that generative AI was used, the filer reviewed the filing for accuracy and compliance, and the certification applies only to that filing.

The applicant must include the case number for which credit is requested; if no number is included, credit is applied to the lowest (oldest) case number first.

The applicant must certify under penalty of perjury that the submitted hours were not credited toward a sentence or fines and costs in another court and were not paid, except by DOC.

To receive credit for community service performed before or after incarceration, the defendant must submit a completed Certification of Community Service form.

The defendant must submit a letter from the charity or community service program on its letterhead, with its address and telephone number, service dates and hours, total hours, and the supervisor's original signature.

For service performed while incarcerated, the defendant must submit a fully completed Certification of Community Service form completed and originally signed by a DOC or local/regional jail official, identifying the applicable program and code section.

A printout of hours worked must be attached and must state any amount paid for the work.

The Defendant/Applicant must complete one of the alternatives identifying the community-service hours, dates, and applicable work location or facility, with attached documentation.

The Defendant/Applicant must attest that the hours have not been or will not be submitted to another court, that the work was unpaid except by the Department of Corrections, and that the certification is true under penalty of perjury.

A DOC, detention, or jail representative must confirm the facility records show the Defendant/Applicant participated in the applicable listed program and performed the documented hours, then sign and date the confirmation.

The County mails final orders in civil cases to attorneys of record or pro se litigants within two business days after the Clerk's Office receives the signed order from the Judge.

Fines, costs, and restitution are due when imposed unless the defendant enters a deferred or installment payment agreement or the Court orders otherwise.

Unpaid fines and court costs may be reported to the Commonwealth's Attorney and Department of Taxation for debt collection.

A person whose sole resource is Social Security or SSI need not pay until they have another resource or income, but restitution remains payable as ordered.

Deferred or installment payment agreements for fines, costs, or restitution are completed in the Circuit Court Clerk's Office.

Full payment on the trial or sentencing date prevents entry of a judgment.

A new court-ordered payment agreement must include previous unpaid accounts, with the oldest paid first, except an account more than 20 years old cannot be included.

Interest does not accrue on fines or costs during the specified 180-day periods following judgment and release from incarceration, or while the defendant is incarcerated.

A defendant may request a written modification of a payment agreement at any time, and the Court may grant it upon a good-faith showing of need.

Monthly payments must be paid on or before the date specified in the payment agreement.

Failure to pay fines, costs and/or restitution will result in Debt Collection and Interest Accrual.

Unless otherwise ordered, defendants ordered to pay restitution, fines, or costs in criminal or traffic cases must enter an installment agreement with the Clerk, include all prior unpaid accounts, and pay the oldest eligible account first.

Interest does not accrue on fines or costs during the specified 180-day periods following judgment and release from incarceration, or while the defendant is incarcerated.

A person whose sole resource is Social Security or SSI need not pay until they have another resource or income, but restitution remains payable as ordered.

Upon final disposition or sentencing, the Clerk must provide the specified deferred-payment form and must not require the defendant to complete the Financial Statement - Eligibility Determination.

Defendants may request installment payments of $25 per month or more based on ability to pay, or less than $25 per month if determined indigent.

A request for a subsequent payment agreement after default may be referred to the Judge, and the Clerk may require a down payment before re-entry into an agreement.

More Judges in Amherst County Circuit Court, Virginia

Frank A. Wright Jr.
Judge
Frank Patrick Yeatts
Judge
James F. Watson
Judge
Jeffrey P. Bennett
Judge
John T. Cook
Judge
W. Wesley Nance
Judge