Court Rules

Hanover General District Court, Virginia

Court-Level Rules, Filing Procedures & Policies

Rules last changed:

Adjournments

  • Continuance requests for accident cases with witnesses may be processed through 4:00 p.m. two days before the court date.
  • All other continuance requests must be received by 3:00 p.m. on the day before the court date.
  • Defendant continuance requests may be processed by phone, mail, or fax through 3:00 p.m. on the day before the court date.

Communication

Phone

Clerk

(804) 365-6457
Scheduling
Filters:

Document Filing Requirements5 rules

Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

3rd/Subsequent payment plan request – Defendant must file a motion to go before the Judge, including a DC-211, Petition for Payment Agreement for Fines and Costs.

hanover · Sep 2025 · p. 1
|SectionPayment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

Defendants must request, complete, and sign DC-210, and must sign Part I and the driver’s-license acknowledgment when requesting a deferred payment plan.

Court's wording

Defendants must come to the Clerk’s office to request, complete, and sign the form DC-210. The DC-210 is an agreement that is used to inform the defendant of the amount that is owed for fines and court costs. The defendant is required to sign Part I (Order for Payment Agreement) for the DC-210, Acknowledgement of Suspension of Driver’s License when requesting a deferred payment plan.

hanover · Sep 2025 · p. 1
|SectionPayment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

A convicted defendant who qualifies for the Social Security exemption must complete DC-210 to indicate current financial status and submit DC-211.

Court's wording

If you are convicted and qualify for this exemption, you must fill out a DC-210 (Fines and Costs Payment Agreement/Acknowledgement of Driver’s License Status) indicating your current financial status., and DC-211 (Petition for Payment Agreement for Fines and Costs or Request to Modify Existing Agreement.)

hanover · Sep 2025 · p. 2
|SectionSocial Security Exemptions
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

Motion must be filed by the defendant and set for a hearing, where the defendant must appear.

hanover · Sep 2025 · p. 2
|SectionCommunity Service in Lieu of Fines and Costs
Filing Requirements

If an attorney is retained and wishes to set a trial date before the arraignment date, the trial date would be set through the Clerk’s office. The attorney must send the court a letter stating he/she has been retained and request the date provided by the Clerk’s office.

continuancepdf · Aug 2017 · p. 1
|SectionContinuance Policy

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

Payment plans cannot be initiated online; defendants generally must request, complete, and sign DC-210 at the Clerk’s office, while qualifying defendants who live more than 50 miles away may request one by U.S. mail.

Payment plans CANNOT be initiated online. Defendants must come to the Clerk’s office to request, complete, and sign the form DC-210. The DC-210 is an agreement that is used to inform the defendant of the amount that is owed for fines and court costs. The defendant is required to sign Part I (Order for Payment Agreement) for the DC-210, Acknowledgement of Suspension of Driver’s License when requesting a deferred payment plan. All fines and costs subject to default or collection from Hanover General District Court may be incorporated into one payment plan. Defendants who properly demonstrate they reside more than 50 miles from the courthouse are eligible to request a payment plan via US mail.

Criminal cases

Page 1 | Payment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure

Payment agreements may not be set up online.

Payment Agreements may not be set up online.

Criminal cases

Page 1 | Payment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

New filings, other than Unlawful Detainers and Garnishments, should have a return date within 90 days after the Court receives the filing.

All new filings (except Unlawful Detainers and Garnishments) for Hanover General District Court should have a return date of no more than 90 days from the day the Court receives the filing.

Page 1 | Additional Information — Civil Filing Return Dates

Filing Fees and Waivers

An initial payment plan carries a $10.00 fee added to the balance due.

A $10.00 payment plan fee will be added to the balance due

Criminal cases

Page 1 | Payment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure

Payment Plans & new civil filings: M-F 8AM-3:30PM

Payment Plans & new civil filings: M-F 8AM-3:30PM

Page 1 | Clerk of Court

Payments are taken Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 3:45 PM.

Payments taken Mon-Fri 8 AM to 3:45 PM

Page 1 | Clerk of Court

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

Attorney continuance requests must be submitted in writing.

Attorney continuance requests must be received in writing.

Page 1 | Continuance Policy

A defendant is allowed only one continuance.

Defendants are allowed only 1 (one) continuance.

Page 1 | Continuance Policy

Defendant continuance requests may be processed by phone, mail, or fax through 3:00 p.m. on the day before the court date.

Defendant continuance requests can be processed by phone, mail or fax until 3:00pm on the day before the court date.

Page 1 | Continuance Policy

Continuance requests for accident cases with witnesses may be processed through 4:00 p.m. two days before the court date.

All requests for continuances of accident cases with witnesses (by attorney or defendant) can be processed up to 4:00pm two days before the court date.

Page 1 | Continuance Policy

After trial is set, zoning and building code violations and environmental violations may be continued by agreement of the defendant and the County Attorney’s Office; without agreement, a motion must be made to the judge in court.

The following cases, after being set for trial, may be continued on agreement of Defendant and the County Attorney’s Office. If there is no agreement, by the Judge on motion (in court): • Zoning and Building Code violations (with or without attorneys) • Environmental Violations

Page 1 | Continuance Policy

Cases not involving the Commonwealth’s Attorney or County Attorney offices may be continued by agreement of the defendant and the Clerk’s office; without agreement, a motion must be made to the judge in court.

Cases that do not involve the Commonwealth’s Attorney or County Attorney offices may be continued on agreement of Defendant and the Clerk’s office. If there is no agreement, by the Judge on motion (in court):

Page 1 | Continuance Policy

All other continuance requests must be received by 3:00 p.m. on the day before the court date.

All other continuance requests must be received by 3:00pm on the day before the court date.

Page 1 | Continuance Policy

After trial is set, the listed criminal cases may be continued by agreement of the defendant and the Commonwealth’s Attorney’s Office; without agreement, a motion must be made to the judge in court.

The following cases, after being set for trial, may be continued on agreement of Defendant and the Commonwealth’s Attorney’s Office. If there is no agreement, by the Judge on motion (in court): • Traffic accidents involving fatalities • Traffic cases where Commonwealth Attorney is involved as requested by officers • All arraigned criminal cases including DUI, Felonies and Class 1 and 2 Misdemeanors • Citizen warrants (with or without attorneys) • Cross warrants (with or without attorneys) • Class 1 and 2 Misdemeanors and Felonies for the following dockets: Animal Control, Game Warden, Forestry and Fire Code

Page 1 | Continuance Policy

A trial may be continued only in court.

Trials can only be continued in court.

Page 1 | Continuance Policy — Civil Case

A first return may be continued only by a written agreement of all parties.

First Returns can only be continued in writing by agreement of all parties.

Page 1 | Continuance Policy — Civil Case

A criminal case may be continued only in advance, in writing, and by agreement with the Commonwealth's Attorney's Office.

Criminal cases can only be continued in advance in writing by agreement with the Commonwealth's Attorney's Office, 804-365-6185.

Page 1 | Continuance Policy — Criminal Cases

Chambers Communication Rules

If a defendant whose sole income is Social Security benefits gains another source of income, the defendant must contact the Clerk’s office to enter into a payment agreement.

Should circumstances change and there is an additional source of income, the defendant must contact the clerk’s office to enter into a payment agreement.

Criminal cases

Page 2 | Social Security Exemptions

To schedule a motion in a civil case, call the Clerk's office.

Please call the Clerk's office to schedule motions for a civil case.

Page 1 | Court Schedule

Payment plans are processed in the Clerk’s office from 8:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., Monday through Friday.

Payment plans are processed in the Clerk’s office between 8:00am and 3:30pm Monday – Friday.

Criminal cases

Page 1 | Payment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure

Common questions about Hanover General District Court, Virginia rules

What must be included with dc-210 form filings in Hanover General District Court, Virginia?

Defendants must request, complete, and sign DC-210, and must sign Part I and the driver’s-license acknowledgment when requesting a deferred payment plan.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Payment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure

What must be included with payment plan motion filings in Hanover General District Court, Virginia?

A third or subsequent payment-plan request requires the defendant to file a motion for the Judge that includes DC-211.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Payment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure

How may parties contact Hanover General District Court, Virginia?

If a defendant whose sole income is Social Security benefits gains another source of income, the defendant must contact the Clerk’s office to enter into a payment agreement.

View ruleSource: page 2, section Social Security Exemptions

How do I request an adjournment or extension in Hanover General District Court, Virginia?

After trial is set, zoning and building code violations and environmental violations may be continued by agreement of the defendant and the County Attorney’s Office; without agreement, a motion must be made to the judge in court.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Continuance Policy

Is electronic filing required in Hanover General District Court, Virginia?

No. Electronic filing is prohibited for the covered filings. Payment plans cannot be initiated online; defendants generally must request, complete, and sign DC-210 at the Clerk’s office, while qualifying defendants who live more than 50 miles away may request one by U.S. mail.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Payment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure

Are filing fees or waivers addressed in Hanover General District Court, Virginia?

A fee is required for covered filings. An initial payment plan carries a $10.00 fee added to the balance due.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Payment Plans (DC-210) Policy and Procedure

What filing deadlines does Hanover General District Court, Virginia set?

New filings, other than Unlawful Detainers and Garnishments, should have a return date within 90 days after the Court receives the filing.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Additional Information — Civil Filing Return Dates
Complete rules summary for Hanover General District Court, Virginia

Payment plans are processed in the Clerk’s office from 8:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., Monday through Friday.

Payment plans cannot be initiated online; defendants generally must request, complete, and sign DC-210 at the Clerk’s office, while qualifying defendants who live more than 50 miles away may request one by U.S. mail.

Defendants must request, complete, and sign DC-210, and must sign Part I and the driver’s-license acknowledgment when requesting a deferred payment plan.

An initial payment plan carries a $10.00 fee added to the balance due.

Payment agreements may not be set up online.

A third or subsequent payment-plan request requires the defendant to file a motion for the Judge that includes DC-211.

To seek community service in lieu of fines and costs, the defendant must file a motion, have it set for a hearing, and appear at the hearing.

If a defendant whose sole income is Social Security benefits gains another source of income, the defendant must contact the Clerk’s office to enter into a payment agreement.

A convicted defendant who qualifies for the Social Security exemption must complete DC-210 to indicate current financial status and submit DC-211.

After trial is set, zoning and building code violations and environmental violations may be continued by agreement of the defendant and the County Attorney’s Office; without agreement, a motion must be made to the judge in court.

After trial is set, the listed criminal cases may be continued by agreement of the defendant and the Commonwealth’s Attorney’s Office; without agreement, a motion must be made to the judge in court.

An attorney seeking a trial date before arraignment must send the court a letter stating that the attorney has been retained and requesting the date provided by the Clerk’s office.

Cases not involving the Commonwealth’s Attorney or County Attorney offices may be continued by agreement of the defendant and the Clerk’s office; without agreement, a motion must be made to the judge in court.

Continuance requests for accident cases with witnesses may be processed through 4:00 p.m. two days before the court date.

All other continuance requests must be received by 3:00 p.m. on the day before the court date.

Attorney continuance requests must be submitted in writing.

Defendant continuance requests may be processed by phone, mail, or fax through 3:00 p.m. on the day before the court date.

A defendant is allowed only one continuance.

New filings, other than Unlawful Detainers and Garnishments, should have a return date within 90 days after the Court receives the filing.

Payments are taken Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 3:45 PM.

Payment Plans & new civil filings: M-F 8AM-3:30PM

To schedule a motion in a civil case, call the Clerk's office.

A first return may be continued only by a written agreement of all parties.

A trial may be continued only in court.

A criminal case may be continued only in advance, in writing, and by agreement with the Commonwealth's Attorney's Office.

More Judges in Hanover General District Court, Virginia

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Mayo J. Wilson
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