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CA AG Bonta Mandates Healthcare Providers Protect Immigrant Patient Data Under SB 81

California healthcare providers, service plans, and contractorsOctober 31, 2025California Attorney General

Summary

California Attorney General Rob Bonta issued an informational bulletin summarizing new responsibilities under SB 81, which expands protections for immigrants' medical information by designating immigration status as protected data under the Confidentiality of Medical Information Act (CMIA) and restricts immigration enforcement access to non-public areas of healthcare facilities.

Contract Impact

In-house legal teams should review all agreements with California healthcare service plans, contractors, and vendors (including data processing, business associate, and facility management contracts). Focus on clauses governing data confidentiality, sharing restrictions, compliance with legal demands (subpoenas, court orders), and physical access rights. Required changes include: explicitly classifying immigration status as protected health information under CMIA; prohibiting disclosure to immigration authorities absent a valid judicial warrant or state/federal law; mandating that contractors and service plans designate and restrict access to non-public care areas; and updating breach notification and data retention policies to reflect these heightened protections. Patient consent forms and intake documents should also be revised to reflect these new data handling requirements.

Contract Search Terms

immigration status protected datanon-public area designationcourt order compliance restrictionsmedical information sharing limitationshealthcare facility access controlsCMIA amendment complianceSB 81 contractual obligationsenforcement-free zone requirementspatient data confidentiality enhancementsimmigration enforcement access protocols

Laws Cited

SB 81Confidentiality of Medical Information Act (CMIA)Health and Safety Code

Violation Types

Entity Details

Entity

California healthcare providers, service plans, and contractors

Also known as: Healthcare Providers

Industry

Healthcare

Official Sources

Source Evidence

Title
"Attorney General Bonta Issues Bulletin on New Rules for Healthcare Providers to Protect Immigrants"
Event Date
"Friday, October 31, 2025"
Entity Name
"to all California healthcare providers, service plans, and contractors"
Violation Types
"SB 81 amends the Confidentiality of Medical Information Act (CMIA) and the Health and Safety Code to designate the immigration status of patients as protected medical data"
Laws Cited
"SB 81 amends the Confidentiality of Medical Information Act (CMIA) and the Health and Safety Code"
Summary
"SB 81 amends the Confidentiality of Medical Information Act (CMIA) and the Health and Safety Code to designate the immigration status of patients as protected medical data and requires healthcare facilities to designate non-public areas where access for immigration enforcement purposes is limited."

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