Court Rules
All enforcement actions
SettlementHigh RiskMultistate

Multistate Settlement with Labcorp Over AMCA Data Breach

Laboratory Corporation of AmericaSeptember 24, 2026Connecticut Attorney General

Penalty Amount

$2,287,455

Consumers Affected

10,200,000

Summary

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong led a 44-attorney-general coalition settlement with Laboratory Corporation of America over the 2019 AMCA breach, which potentially exposed personal information of more than 27.5 million people, including 10.2 million Labcorp patients. Labcorp will pay $2,287,455 and implement enhanced vendor-risk management, information-security, and oversight measures.

Remedy

Labcorp must pay $2,287,455 to the states, enhance its information security and vendor-risk management programs, minimize data shared with vendors, strengthen debt-collector contract and cybersecurity requirements, and have a third-party assessor conduct an information security assessment focused on vendor risk management.

Monetary PenaltyCompliance ProgramAudit RequirementReporting Requirements

Contract Impact

Review vendor and business associate agreements—especially debt-collection and other vendors handling patient information—for clear security controls, limits on data shared and permitted uses, data segregation, and obligations to report vendor security events promptly. Confirm contracts grant audit and assessment rights, require evidence of ongoing compliance, support incident response and internal escalation, and allow termination for security non-compliance. Review customer-facing privacy notices and employee incident-response procedures for consistency with these vendor oversight commitments.

Contract Search Terms

vendor security assessmentvendor risk managementdata minimizationHIPAA business associate agreementincident response planvendor security incident reportingcybersecurity standards in vendor contractsaudit and assessment rightsdata segregationtermination for security non-compliance

Laws Cited

HIPAA

Violation Types

Entity Details

Entity

Laboratory Corporation of America

Industry

Healthcare

Multistate Coalition

Florida Attorney GeneralIndiana Attorney GeneralIllinois Attorney GeneralMichigan Attorney GeneralTexas Attorney GeneralMaryland Attorney GeneralMassachusetts Attorney GeneralNew York Attorney GeneralNorth Carolina Attorney GeneralTennessee Attorney GeneralAlaska Attorney GeneralAlabama Attorney GeneralArizona Attorney GeneralArkansas Attorney GeneralColorado Attorney GeneralDistrict of ColumbiaDelaware Attorney GeneralGeorgia Attorney GeneralHawaii Attorney GeneralIdaho Attorney GeneralIowa Attorney GeneralKansas Attorney GeneralKentucky Attorney GeneralMaine Attorney GeneralMinnesota Attorney GeneralMissouri Attorney GeneralNebraska Attorney GeneralNevada Attorney GeneralNew Hampshire Attorney GeneralNew Jersey Attorney GeneralNew Mexico Attorney GeneralOhio Attorney GeneralOklahoma Attorney GeneralOregon Attorney GeneralPennsylvania Attorney GeneralRhode Island Attorney GeneralSouth Carolina Attorney GeneralUtah Attorney GeneralVermont Attorney GeneralVirginia Attorney GeneralWashington Attorney GeneralWisconsin Attorney GeneralWest Virginia Attorney General

Official Sources

Source Evidence

Entity Name
"with the Laboratory Corporation of America (“Labcorp”)"
Fine Amount
"Labcorp will make a payment of $2,287,455.00 to the states"
Laws Cited
"HIPAA-covered entities have a duty to protect personal and protected health information"
Violation Types
"The AMCA breach potentially exposed the personal information of over 27.5 million individuals throughout the United States, including 10.2 million Labcorp patients"
Remedy Summary
"Hiring a Third-Party Assessor to perform an information security assessment with a focus on vendor risk management."

Related Enforcement Actions

NY

Laboratory Corporation of America

$2.3M

New York and a bipartisan coalition of 43 other attorneys general reached an agreement with Laboratory Corporation of America (Labcorp) following a 2019 breach at its debt-collection vendor, AMCA, that potentially exposed personal information of more than 27.5 million people. Labcorp will pay $2,287,455 to the states and implement extensive security and vendor-risk reforms.

CO

Laboratory Corporation of America

$2.3M

Colorado and a bipartisan coalition of attorneys general reached a $2,287,455 settlement with Laboratory Corporation of America over the 2019 data breach at its debt collector, American Medical Collection Agency. The settlement requires stronger vendor risk management and information security practices, with particular requirements for medical debt collectors.

CT

Perry Johnson & Associates, Inc.; Perry Johnson, Inc.; Perry Johnson & Associates Coding, Inc.; Perry Johnson & Associates Radiology, Inc.; and Medical Transcription and Coding, Inc.

$10.0M

A March 2023 breach exposed personal and protected health information belonging to more than 13.3 million people after hackers accessed the companies’ systems, including unencrypted files, and security alerts were not properly configured. The companies agreed to pay at least $300,000 in penalties, with up to $9.7 million more due if they fail to comply, and to implement extensive security, incident-response, and data-handling reforms.

CT

United States Department of Justice

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong and a 23-state coalition obtained a court ruling declaring unlawful federal immigration-enforcement conditions placed on Congressionally authorized public safety grants. The court permanently enjoined the federal government from implementing or enforcing those conditions; the release does not describe a privacy violation or monetary penalty.

CT

Bipartisan coalition of 45 attorneys general

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong co-led a bipartisan coalition of 45 attorneys general urging Congress to pass the Kids Online Safety Act. This was a legislative advocacy effort, not a new enforcement action; the release discusses prior investigations into platforms’ effects on children and a separate Meta settlement.

CT

U.S. Census Bureau

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong joined a coalition of 24 attorneys general and two governors in opposing proposed changes to the 2030 Census. The coalition argued the proposal would exclude people from the count, remove demographic questions, and replace the usual-residence standard; this was a comment-letter action, not a penalty or enforcement order.