Court Rules
Judge

Judge Kimberly Musselman

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Florida 18 Judicial Circuit (Brevard, Seminole)

Limits & Logistics

Courtesy Copies

Emergency Motion

  • Upon Filing

Notice Of Hearing

  • Same Day Before Close Of Business

Amended Notice Of Hearing, Cross Notice Of Hearing

Court-wide
  • Email

Motion

Court-wide
  • Within 10 Days After Service

Adjournments

  • A party seeking to continue trial must contact the opposing party 15 days before trial; if there is no objection, the moving party must submit a proposed order for court approval.

Communication

Email

Chambers

henrietta.frazier@flcourts18.org
Scheduling
Email
joanna.linkous@flcourts18.org
Phone

Chambers

(321) 637-5604
Filters:

Document Format Requirements2 rules

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

Order must be in Word format (.docx extension); No additional formatting – text boxes, macros, etc.; There cannot be any attachments to the proposed Order.

Required Format

DOCX

Judge Musselmans Policies and Procedures · p. 7
|Sec6.1 E-Portal submissions — (a) Format
Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

A proposed set of jury instructions, including verdict form(s) along with any requested special instruction and verdict form(s), must be provided in Word format as directed before the pretrial conference.

Document Filing Requirements15 rules

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

A notice of hearing shall specify the exact matter to be heard.

DocumentNotice Of Hearing

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

All other correspondence, including but not limited to any pleadings, shall be submitted to the Clerk of Court with a proper certificate of service.

DocumentOther Correspondence And Pleadings

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Service
Judge Musselmans Policies and Procedures · p. 4
|Sec2.2 Submission of correspondence/pleadings
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

Except for motions relating to “short matters” or issues not requiring a hearing, all other pretrial motions shall include a memorandum of law.

DocumentPretrial Motion

Judge Musselmans Policies and Procedures · p. 6
|Sec5.1 Filing of a separate memorandum of law with each motion
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

An emergency motion filed with the Clerk of Court shall set out the basis for the emergency relief, with a copy of the motion submitted to the judicial assistant.

DocumentEmergency Motion

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

Submissions for the listed matters must state that the opposing party reviewed the proposed submission and has no objection to its form or content.

The following matters need not be set for a hearing and may be submitted via E-Portal (the submission shall specify that the opposing party has reviewed the proposed submission and has no objection to the form or content of the proposed order): i) Stipulated Orders; ii) Agreed-to Order for Substitution of counsel or Party; or iii) Consented Motion to withdraw as counsel.

DocumentStipulated Order, Agreed To Substitution Order, Consented Motion To Withdraw

Judge Musselmans Policies and Procedures · p. 7
|Sec5.6 Matters not requiring a Hearing
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

A proposed-order submission must state whether the opposing party reviewed the submission and has no objection to its form or content.

All proposed orders should be submitted through the E-portal. The submission shall specify whether the opposing party has reviewed the proposed submission and has no objection to the form or content of the proposed submission.

DocumentProposed Order

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

The certificate of service in the motion should therefore include a statement by the parties did put forth the effort to discuss the issues contained in the motion.

DocumentMotion

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Service
Judge Musselmans Policies and Procedures · p. 7
|Sec5. PRE-TRIAL MOTIONS / LEGAL MEMORANDUMS
Filing Requirements

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

Note: A verified emergency motion will be set for an immediate hearing by the judicial assistant – possibly even on the same date as receipt of the emergency filing notification.

DocumentEmergency Motion

Filing Requirements

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

Judge’s signature block: “…use the phrase Done and Ordered on DDDD in… and JJJJ where the judge's signature should be, no need for line or title.”

DocumentProposed Order

Judge Musselmans Policies and Procedures · p. 8
|Sec6.1 E-Portal submissions — (a) Format
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

For a pro se party, the proposed order must include language requiring the plaintiff to mail the order to each self-represented party within five days of e-service and file counsel’s signed certificate of delivery.

Please add the following language above the Judge’s signature block: “It is further; ADJUDGED that within five (5) days from the date of e-service of this Order, the Plaintiff shall: 1. Furnish a copy of this Order to each self-represented party by U.S. Mail, first class, postage paid; and 2. File a certificate signed by Plaintiff’s counsel that delivery of this Order has been made as set forth herein.”

DocumentProposed Order

Judge Musselmans Policies and Procedures · p. 8
|Sec6.1(b) If a Party is “pro se”
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

At the pretrial conference - in the event the Court grants the motion to continue the case to a new pretrial conference date - kindly provide the Court with your proposed Order within two business days.

DocumentProposed Order

Content & Formatting
Proposed Order
Judge Musselmans Policies and Procedures · p. 9
|Sec8.2 Request to Continue Trial
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

A copy of the exhibit list shall describe each marked exhibit shall be provided to the Court and the opposing party prior to the commencement of the actual trial.

DocumentExhibit List

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Mandatory

If parties are unable to agree, then each side shall file a separate proposed complete set of jury instructions and verdict form(s) citing to the specific standard jury instruction rule number.

DocumentJury Instructions

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Important

The judge cannot enter data into the proposed Order (i.e., granted/denied; attorney’s fees; costs).

DocumentProposed Order

Judge Musselmans Policies and Procedures · p. 7
|Sec6.1 E-Portal submissions — (a) Format
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026Important

To preserve the record, each proposed jury instruction should be itemized and set out separately per page with the following notation on the bottom of the page: “granted; denied; modified; withdrawn”.

DocumentJury Instructions

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

Stipulated orders, agreed-to substitution orders, and consented motions to withdraw need not be set for hearing and may be submitted through E-Portal with the required statement about the opposing party’s review and lack of objection.

The following matters need not be set for a hearing and may be submitted via E-Portal (the submission shall specify that the opposing party has reviewed the proposed submission and has no objection to the form or content of the proposed order): i) Stipulated Orders; ii) Agreed-to Order for Substitution of counsel or Party; or iii) Consented Motion to withdraw as counsel.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 7 | 5.6 Matters not requiring a Hearing

Proposed orders should be submitted through E-Portal, and the submission must specify whether the opposing party reviewed it and has no objection to its form or content.

All proposed orders should be submitted through the E-portal. The submission shall specify whether the opposing party has reviewed the proposed submission and has no objection to the form or content of the proposed submission.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 7 | 6.1 E-Portal submissions

Except as otherwise provided or authorized by court order, only a cover letter accompanied by a proposed order may be filed through the E-Portal.

Except as otherwise set out herein or as authorized by the Court via an Order, only a cover letter along with a proposed order shall be filed through the E-Portal.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 4 | 2.2 Submission of correspondence/pleadings

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

A proposed order must be provided within two business days after the Court grants the motion to continue the case to a new pretrial conference date.

At the pretrial conference - in the event the Court grants the motion to continue the case to a new pretrial conference date - kindly provide the Court with your proposed Order within two business days.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 9 | 8.2 Request to Continue Trial

Unless an unforeseen circumstance arises, motions in limine must be filed and heard at least five business days before trial.

Absent an unforeseen circumstance, all motions in limine must be filed and heard at least five (5) business days prior to the actual trial date.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 10 | 9.2 Motions in limine

Provide the proposed jury instructions, verdict forms, and requested special instructions before the pretrial conference.

A proposed set of jury instructions, including verdict form(s) along with any requested special instruction and verdict form(s), must be provided in Word format as directed before the pretrial conference.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 10 | 9.3 Jury Instructions

If a demonstrative aid is objected to, the parties must be available for a hearing at least one day before jury selection.

If an objection is raised, the parties must be available for a hearing at least one (1) day before jury selection.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 10 | 9.1 Exhibits

Service and Proof of Service Rules

A hearing cancellation notice must be filed and furnished to the opposing party.

Notice of cancellation of the hearing shall be filed and furnished to the opposing party.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 4 | 3.1(b) Cancellation of a Hearing

The plaintiff must mail a copy of the order to each self-represented party within five days of e-service and file counsel’s signed certificate that delivery was made.

“It is further; ADJUDGED that within five (5) days from the date of e-service of this Order, the Plaintiff shall: 1. Furnish a copy of this Order to each self-represented party by U.S. Mail, first class, postage paid; and 2. File a certificate signed by Plaintiff’s counsel that delivery of this Order has been made as set forth herein.”

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 8 | 6.1(b) If a Party is “pro se”

The moving party is responsible for serving all non-registered pro se parties.

C E RT IFI CA T E O F S E R VI C E I HEREBY CERTIFY that copies have been furnished via filing with the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal only on MMMM. The Moving party is responsible for the service of all non-registered pro-se parties.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 8 | 6.1(b) If a Party is “pro se”

Courtesy Copy Requirements

Deliver a courtesy copy of the notice of hearing to the Judicial Assistant before close of business on the day it is e-filed.

Once a hearing date is provided, a courtesy copy of notice of hearing shall be delivered to the judicial assistant before close of business on the same day that it is efiled with the Clerk’s Office.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 4 | 3.1(a) Notice of Hearing

A copy of an emergency motion must be submitted to the judicial assistant.

An emergency motion filed with the Clerk of Court shall set out the basis for the emergency relief, with a copy of the motion submitted to the judicial assistant.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 7 | 5.5 Emergency motions

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

The parties should make a good-faith effort to reach agreement about a pretrial discovery matter before filing a motion.

There should be a good-faith endeavor to reach a joint agreement regarding a pretrial discovery matter before the filing of the actual motion.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 7 | 5. PRE-TRIAL MOTIONS / LEGAL MEMORANDUMS

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

A party seeking to continue trial must contact the opposing party 15 days before trial; if there is no objection, the moving party must submit a proposed order for court approval.

If a party seeks to continue a trial, said party shall fifteen (15) days prior to the actual trial date contact the opposing party regarding this request. If no objection is raised, a proposed order shall be submitted to the Court for approval by the moving party.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 11 | 9. TRIAL ISSUES

If an objection is raised to a motion to continue trial, the motion must be set before the Court.

In the event an objection is raised, the motion to continue shall be set before the Court.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 11 | 9. TRIAL ISSUES

Chambers Communication Rules

Evidentiary hearings may be scheduled only through the Judicial Assistant.

Scheduling of evidentiary hearings can only be set by the Judicial Assistant.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 5 | 3.3 Motions requiring an evidentiary hearing

Schedule summary judgment motions by contacting the Judicial Assistant by email.

Scheduling of motions for summary judgment needs to be set by contacting the Judicial Assistant through email.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 5 | 3.2 Motions for Summary Judgment

Except for the stated motion categories and other provisions, a video appearance request and contact with the Judicial Assistant for instructions must be made at least five business days before the hearing; otherwise, the party or counsel must appear in person if video cannot be coordinated.

Except for motions for summary judgment, motions for attorney’s fees/costs, or as otherwise set out herein, a party and/or counsel may appear via video conferencing for a pretrial hearing. However, such a request must be made at least five (5) business days before the scheduled hearing. If unable to coordinate an appearance through video conferencing, said party and/or counsel shall appear in person. The party and party’s counsel - if any- shall contact the judicial assistant at (321) 637-5604 or by email at least five (5) business days prior to the hearing date for instructions as to the procedure to appear by video conference.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 5 | 4.1 Procedure

Deliver legal memorandums, including any binders with exhibits or case law, to the Judge’s chamber at least ten business days before the hearing; late receipt may result in cancellation and resetting of the hearing.

All legal memorandums in support of a party’s position should be delivered to the Judge’s chamber no less than ten (10) business days prior to the actual hearing date. Receipt of memorandums (including binders containing exhibits and/or caselaw) outside the time period set forth above may result in the cancellation of the pretrial hearing, and resetting said hearing to a future date.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 6 | 5.2 Submission of memorandums

Email the Judicial Assistant only with brief requests for hearing dates and times, and do not include comments about case facts or law.

The best way to contact the Judicial Assistant is by email due to the high volume of calls in the county civil division. All communications or emails sent to the Judicial Assistant should be strictly limited to a brief request for hearing dates and times. Kindly refrain from additional comments or statements relating to factual or legal issues of the case.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 3 | 2.1 Communications with Judicial Assistant

Request hearing dates from the Judicial Assistant by email at the listed address and specify the hearing time needed based on a good-faith assessment.

A hearing date can be obtained by contacting the Judicial Assistant at by email at Henrietta.frazier@flcourts18.org. Parties are required to give a good-faith assessment of the time needed for a hearing. Please specify in the email the amount of hearing time needed.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 4 | 3.1 Scheduling of Hearings

The Judicial Assistant’s email address is Henrietta.frazier@flcourts18.org.

Email: Henrietta.frazier@flcourts18.org

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 1

The Judicial Assistant’s office phone number is (321) 637-5604.

Judicial Assistant – Henrietta (Henri) Frazier / Office: (321) 637-5604

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 1

For additional assistance or questions, contact the Senior Circuit Civil Case Manager by email or phone.

For additional assistance or questions, please contact Joanna Linkous, Senior Circuit Civil Case Manager at Joanna.linkous@flcourts18.org or (321)-633-2128.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 8 | 7. CASE MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE

Contact the presiding judge’s Judicial Assistant for scheduling needs.

Contact the presiding judge’s Judicial Assistant for your scheduling needs.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 10, 2026

Page 1 | How to sign up for a JACS Account

Do not email the Judge because doing so constitutes ex parte communication.

Clearly, no e-mails should be sent to the Judge’s email address as such an act would constitute an ex-parte communication resulting in immediate redress by the Court.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 3 | 2.1 Communications with Judicial Assistant

If the desired docket is not listed in JACs, contact the Judicial Assistant.

If you don’t see the docket you are looking for within the JACs list, please get in touch with the Judicial Assistant.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Scheduling Hearings

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 218 rules apply across Florida 18 Judicial Circuit (Brevard, Seminole). Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Filing Requirements

All 90
  • Applies to
    Extradition waiver

    An extradition waiver must be written, executed before a judge, and state that the person consents to return to the demanding state.

  • Applies to
    Waiver of counsel

    If an indigent defendant wishes to waive counsel, a full Faretta inquiry may be conducted and the defendant must place the waiver of counsel on the record.

  • Applies to
    Probable cause arrest affidavit

    Probable-cause arrest affidavits for probation or community-control violations must include the specified supervision and case information; unsupported database assertions are insufficient.

Communication

All 37
  • Contact
    Email to chambers

    Email is the most effective way to communicate with the Court, but emails to a Judicial Assistant must not include legal argument or substantive discussion of case facts.

  • Contact
    Email to chambers

    For additional information or assistance, contact the judicial assistant by email.

  • Contact
    Email to chambers

    Court approval is required to set a hearing over two hours, and pre-approval is required for a temporary relief hearing over one hour if mediation is incomplete; the request should be emailed to the Court with the motion and requested hearing duration.

Formatting

All 21
  • Exhibits must be pre-marked with stickers identifying the offering party, hearing date, and case number.

  • Each exhibit must be marked in sequence with an identifying letter.

  • Format
    PAPER

    For an in-person hearing, bring a hard copy of every exhibit intended to be offered into evidence.

Service

All 19
  • A release for failure to meet specified time periods requires a judge’s order and notice to the state; at daily first appearance hearings, receipt of the docket copy by the state attorney satisfies notice.

  • Applies to
    Arrest report and related documents
    Service
    Court service

    Booking officers must provide one copy of the arrest report and related documents to the arrested person at first appearance and deliver another copy to the clerk with the original.

  • Applies to
    Pretrial release forms and counsel affidavits
    Service
    Court service to clerk

    Pretrial release forms, appointment-of-counsel affidavits, and related documents must be delivered to the first appearance clerk.

Common questions about Judge Kimberly Musselman's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Kimberly Musselman?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for notice of hearings. Details: delivery same day before close of business. Deliver a courtesy copy of the notice of hearing to the Judicial Assistant before close of business on the day it is e-filed.

View ruleSource: page 4, section 3.1(a) Notice of Hearing

Does Judge Kimberly Musselman require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Judge Kimberly Musselman's rules set a pre-motion procedure for discovery. The parties should make a good-faith effort to reach agreement about a pretrial discovery matter before filing a motion.

View ruleSource: page 7, section 5. PRE-TRIAL MOTIONS / LEGAL MEMORANDUMS

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Kimberly Musselman?

Judge Kimberly Musselman's formatting rule includes the proposed set of jury instructions, including verdict forms and any requested special instructions and verdict forms, must be provided in word format.. Provide the proposed jury instructions, verdict forms, and requested special instructions in Word format before the pretrial conference.

View ruleSource: page 10, section 9.3 Jury Instructions

What must be included with other correspondence and pleadings filings before Judge Kimberly Musselman?

The rule requires certificate of service. Other correspondence, including pleadings, must be submitted to the Clerk of Court with a certificate of service.

View ruleSource: page 4, section 2.2 Submission of correspondence/pleadings

What must be included with notice of hearing filings before Judge Kimberly Musselman?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. A notice of hearing must specify the exact matter to be heard.

View ruleSource: page 4, section 3.1(a) Notice of Hearing

How may parties contact Judge Kimberly Musselman's chambers?

Do not email the Judge because doing so constitutes ex parte communication.

View ruleSource: page 3, section 2.1 Communications with Judicial Assistant

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Kimberly Musselman?

Advance notice is not fully stated in the structured details. A party seeking to continue trial must contact the opposing party 15 days before trial; if there is no objection, the moving party must submit a proposed order for court approval.

View ruleSource: page 11, section 9. TRIAL ISSUES

Is electronic filing required before Judge Kimberly Musselman?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. Except as otherwise provided or authorized by court order, only a cover letter accompanied by a proposed order may be filed through the E-Portal.

View ruleSource: page 4, section 2.2 Submission of correspondence/pleadings

What filing deadlines does Judge Kimberly Musselman set?

A proposed order must be provided within two business days after the Court grants the motion to continue the case to a new pretrial conference date.

View ruleSource: page 9, section 8.2 Request to Continue Trial

What rule applies to service for hearing cancellation notice before Judge Kimberly Musselman?

The rule addresses service method, recipient, or timing requirements. Details: recipient: the opposing party. A hearing cancellation notice must be filed and furnished to the opposing party.

View ruleSource: page 4, section 3.1(b) Cancellation of a Hearing
Complete rules summary for Judge Kimberly Musselman

Other correspondence, including pleadings, must be submitted to the Clerk of Court with a certificate of service.

Provide the proposed jury instructions, verdict forms, and requested special instructions in Word format before the pretrial conference.

The Judicial Assistant’s office phone number is (321) 637-5604.

The Judicial Assistant’s email address is Henrietta.frazier@flcourts18.org.

Email the Judicial Assistant only with brief requests for hearing dates and times, and do not include comments about case facts or law.

Do not email the Judge because doing so constitutes ex parte communication.

Except as otherwise provided or authorized by court order, only a cover letter accompanied by a proposed order may be filed through the E-Portal.

Request hearing dates from the Judicial Assistant by email at the listed address and specify the hearing time needed based on a good-faith assessment.

A notice of hearing must specify the exact matter to be heard.

Deliver a courtesy copy of the notice of hearing to the Judicial Assistant before close of business on the day it is e-filed.

A hearing cancellation notice must be filed and furnished to the opposing party.

Schedule summary judgment motions by contacting the Judicial Assistant by email.

Evidentiary hearings may be scheduled only through the Judicial Assistant.

Except for the stated motion categories and other provisions, a video appearance request and contact with the Judicial Assistant for instructions must be made at least five business days before the hearing; otherwise, the party or counsel must appear in person if video cannot be coordinated.

Pretrial motions other than short matters or issues not requiring a hearing must include a memorandum of law.

Deliver legal memorandums, including any binders with exhibits or case law, to the Judge’s chamber at least ten business days before the hearing; late receipt may result in cancellation and resetting of the hearing.

The parties should make a good-faith effort to reach agreement about a pretrial discovery matter before filing a motion.

A motion’s certificate of service should state that the parties made an effort to discuss the issues in the motion.

An emergency motion must state the basis for the emergency relief, and a copy must be submitted to the judicial assistant.

A copy of an emergency motion must be submitted to the judicial assistant.

A verified emergency motion will be set for an immediate hearing, which may occur on the date the emergency filing notification is received.

Stipulated orders, agreed-to substitution orders, and consented motions to withdraw need not be set for hearing and may be submitted through E-Portal with the required statement about the opposing party’s review and lack of objection.

Submissions for the listed matters must state that the opposing party reviewed the proposed submission and has no objection to its form or content.

Proposed orders should be submitted through E-Portal, and the submission must specify whether the opposing party reviewed it and has no objection to its form or content.

A proposed-order submission must state whether the opposing party reviewed the submission and has no objection to its form or content.

Proposed orders must be in .docx format, may not contain additional formatting such as text boxes or macros, and may not have attachments.

The judge cannot be expected to enter information such as granted or denied, attorney’s fees, or costs into the proposed order.

The judge’s signature block should use “Done and Ordered on DDDD in… and JJJJ” where the judge's signature should be, with no line or title needed.

For a pro se party, the proposed order must include language requiring the plaintiff to mail the order to each self-represented party within five days of e-service and file counsel’s signed certificate of delivery.

The plaintiff must mail a copy of the order to each self-represented party within five days of e-service and file counsel’s signed certificate that delivery was made.

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