New: a trial court in 1 of every 10 U.S. counties. Read the post
Court Rules
Judge Peter H. Kang
Magistrate Judge

Judge Peter H. Kang

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Rules last changed:
Northern District of California

Limits & Logistics

Document Limits

Exhibits
20 pgs
Settlement Conference Statement
10 pgs
Confidential Settlement Statement
5 pgs
Brief
25 pgs
Joint Letter
5 pgs

Courtesy Copies

Courtesy copies

  • Email

Adjournments

  • Requests to continue a Settlement Conference must be filed on ECF as soon as possible, include meet-and-confer, two alternative dates, compelling reason, and adversary position; original date remains unless ordered otherwise.
  • To reschedule a Planning Conference, counsel must meet and confer, identify two alternate dates, and contact the CRD as far in advance as possible.
  • Continuances granted only for good cause with focus on diligence and prejudice.
  • +6 more

Request must include

Reason for RequestAdversary PositionProposed New Dates
  • Remote conference appearance requires 2-week advance motion for administrative relief.
  • Remote appearance requires motion for administrative relief filed 2 weeks in advance with good cause.
Reason for Request

Communication

Email

Chambers

phkcrd@cand.uscourts.gov
SchedulingEmergencies
No status inquiries
Email

Chambers

phksettlement@cand.uscourts.gov
No status inquiries
Email

Chambers

phkpo@cand.uscourts.gov
No status inquiries
Phone
(415) 782-8982
No status inquiries
Email

Chambers

Scheduling
No status inquiries
Filters:

Page & Word Limits7 rules

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

Each Settlement Conference Statement shall comply with Civil L.R. 3-4(c) and shall not exceed ten (10) pages of text.

Settlement conference statement
Up to 10 pages
Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

The exhibits to a Settlement Conference Statement shall not exceed twenty (20) pages.

Exhibits
Up to 20 pages
Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

Each Confidential Settlement Statement shall comply with Civil L.R. 3-4(c) and shall not exceed five (5) pages of text.

Confidential settlement statement
Up to 5 pages
Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

The first two briefs are limited to twenty-five (25) pages each; the third brief is limited to twenty (20) pages; and the fourth brief is limited to fifteen (15) pages.

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

The proposed schedule shall require that the fourth brief must be filed at least twenty-one (21) calendar days before the hearing date on the cross-motions.

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

Joint letter limited to 5 pages, 12-point font, single-spaced.

Joint letter
Up to 5 pages

Exception

More pages with leave of court

Court's wording

Unless granted leave of Court, the joint letter shall not exceed five (5) pages, evenly divided between the Parties, and formatted with text at 12-point font or greater, single-spaced with reasonable margins, and line breaks between paragraphs.

Page LimitsMandatoryCivil cases

If so, only four briefs will be allowed: (1) opening brief by the plaintiff side; (2) opposition brief by the defense side; (3) reply brief by the plaintiff side; (4) reply brief by the defense side.

Document Filing Requirements36 rules

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Settlement Conference Statements must include specific content: facts summary, claims/defenses overview, key issues and evidence, proceedings summary, relief sought, attendee list, and for entities, approval process description.

Document
Settlement conference statement

Must include

  • Statement of facts

Court's wording

A Party’s Settlement Conference Statement must include the following: 1. A brief summary statement of the facts of the case. 2. A brief overview statement of the claims and defenses including, but not limited to, the statutory or other grounds upon which the claims or defenses are founded. 3. A brief description of the key factual and legal issues that are in dispute and a plain and concise statement of the specific evidence relevant to their determination. Portions of any exhibits relied upon by the Parties shall be referenced and highlighted. 4. A summary of the proceedings to date and any pending motions. 5. The relief sought, the basis for any damage calculations, and a description of any non-monetary relief sought or non-monetary components of any previously exchanged settlement offers or demands. 6. A list of the names, titles, and email addresses of all persons who will be attending the Settlement Conference on behalf of each Party. 7. Where a Party is a governmental or corporate entity, a description of which persons or entities must approve a proposed settlement agreement before it can be executed, whether such persons or entities (or their representative) will attend the Settlement Conference (and if not, whether they can or should), and a brief description of the nature and duration of that approval process.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Amended pleadings must include a red-line version showing changes.

Document
Amended pleading

Must include

  • Red line version

Court's wording

All proposed amended complaints, answers, counterclaims, or other pleadings shall be filed contemporaneously with a separate red-line version of the amended document showing the changes made to the previously operative pleading.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Scheduling changes require proposed order with stipulation or motion for administrative relief.

Document
Motion

Must include

  • Proposed order

Court's wording

No changes to the Court’s schedule shall be made except by order of the Court. Parties seeking to continue hearings, request special status conferences, modify briefing schedules, or make any other procedural or scheduling changes shall submit a proposed order and fully executed stipulation explaining the need for the requested modification, or, if stipulation is not possible, a motion for administrative relief. See Civil L.R. 7-11.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Joint case management statement due 7 calendar days before conference.

Court's wording

The Parties to an action shall file their joint case management conference statement no later than seven (7) calendar days in advance of the case management conference date. The statement must include all elements requested in the “Standing Order for All Judges of the Northern District of California – Contents of Joint Case Management Statement.” See Civil L.R. 16-9.

PHK-Civil-Standing-Order 2025 7 16 · Jul 2025 · p. 4
|SectionIV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

AI tools must be used responsibly with competent training and understanding of limitations.

Document
Exhibit

Must include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

If a Party or counsel chooses to use an AI or other automated tool as part of a process for creating exhibits, demonstratives, or other material to be filed or presented to the Court, they shall only do so consistent with their ethical and legal obligations and shall use such tools responsibly and with competent training, knowledge, and understanding of the limitations and risks of such automated tools.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

AI-generated exhibits must be identified in title/caption, table, or separate notice.

Document
Exhibit

Must include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

Any exhibit, demonstrative, or other material to be filed or presented to the Court which was created or drafted with any assistance or use of an AI tool shall be identified as such in its title or caption, in a table preceding the body of exhibit, demonstrative, or other material, or by a separate Notice filed contemporaneously with the document or material.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Failure to verify AI-generated facts may result in sanctions.

Include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

A pro se party’s or a counsel’s failure to confirm or double-check the accuracy, veracity, or even existence of a basis for an assertion of fact or evidence created by an AI tool is grounds for Northern District of California potential sanctions.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

AI-hallucinated assertions, uncorroborated statements, and fictitious citations are prohibited.

Document
Exhibit

Must include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

Parties and counsel shall not file, proffer, or otherwise present to the Court exhibits, demonstratives, or other evidentiary or factual material which contain AI-hallucinated assertions of fact, uncorroboratable statements as to factual matters or evidence, or any fictitious or non-existent references or citations to law or fact.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Counsel shall maintain records sufficient to identify, if requested by the Court, those portions of that exhibit, document, or material created or drafted by use of an AI tool.

Document
Exhibit

Must include

  • AI disclosure
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

any proposed stipulation or proposed order in a case subject to electronic filing shall also be sent in Word format by email to PHKpo@cand.uscourts.gov.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Each Party filing a motion shall also file and serve a proposed order that sets forth the relief or action sought and a short statement of the rationale of decision.

Document
Motion

Must include

  • Proposed order
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

If Parties submit excerpts of deposition transcripts in support of or opposition to a motion for summary judgment, they shall highlight the relevant portions for ease of reference.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Briefing shall comply with Civil Local Rules 7-2 through 7-5.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

AI-generated evidence must be disclosed in discovery to be considered

Court's wording

If a Party or counsel seeks to file or otherwise present to the Court any such AI-generated evidentiary material, no such material shall be considered unless previously disclosed or produced timely in discovery

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Must maintain records identifying AI-generated portions of documents

Document
Brief

Must include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

Counsel shall maintain records sufficient to identify, if requested by the Court, those portions of the text of a pleading, brief, or document submitted to the Court which was created or drafted by an AI tool.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Separate statements of proposed undisputed facts and/or conclusions of law are prohibited, and thus, will not be considered by the Court.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

For motions to seal, any Party who submits a request to file a document or material under seal pursuant to Civil Local Rule 79-5 shall include a statement to inform the Court: (1) whether the

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Failure to verify AI-generated citations is grounds for sanctions

Include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

A pro se party or a counsel’s failure to confirm or double-check the accuracy, veracity, or even existence of a case or legal citation (or assertion of fact) created by an AI tool is grounds for potential sanctions.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Any brief, pleading, or other document submitted to the Court the text of which was created

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

All motions and declarations shall be filed as separate documents. This includes motions and declarations e-filed with the Court. All exhibits to motions should be separately filed on ECF.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Prohibited from filing AI-hallucinated citations or uncorroboratable assertions

Document
Brief

Must include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

Parties and counsel shall not file or otherwise present to the Court any briefs, pleadings, materials, other documents, or argument which contain AI-hallucinated citations to law, case or legal citations which are fictitious or non-existent, or any uncorroboratable assertions of law or fact.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Must serve notice identifying AI-generated evidence to opposing party

Document
Evidence

Must include

  • AI disclosure

Court's wording

Contemporaneous with the production or disclosure of any such AI-generated evidentiary material, counsel shall serve a Notice to the opposing Party or side identifying such material with sufficient specificity to locate it

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Parties must submit stipulation and proposed order with briefing schedule and subject matter description before first brief.

Document
Summary judgment motion

Must include

  • Proposed order

Court's wording

Before the first brief is filed, the Parties shall submit a stipulation and proposed order setting a briefing schedule for the cross-motions and a general, one-sentence description of the subject matter of each of the cross-motions.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Any proposed order should be filed contemporaneously with the motion or opposition.

Document
Motion

Should include

  • Proposed order
Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Plaintiff must serve copies of Standing Order to all parties within 7 days and file certificate of service.

Document
Standing order

Include

  • Certificate of service

Court's wording

Plaintiff (or in the case of removed cases, any removing Defendant) is directed: (a) to serve copies of this Standing Order upon all other Parties to the action within seven (7) calendar days of the appearance of these other Parties, including any subsequently joined Parties, pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 4 and 5; and (b) to file with the Clerk of the Court a certificate reflecting such service, in accordance with Civil L.R. 5-5.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Deposition objections shall be as to privilege or form only. Speaking objections or those calculated to coach a deponent are prohibited.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Private conferences between deponents and attorneys during interrogation are prohibited except to determine privilege.

Court's wording

Private conferences between deponents and attorneys in the course of interrogation, including a line of related questions, are improper and prohibited except for the sole purpose of determining whether a privilege should be asserted.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Counsel may only instruct deponent not to answer to preserve privilege, enforce court limitation, or under Rule 30(d)(3).

Court's wording

Counsel may not instruct a deponent not to answer a question except when necessary to preserve a privilege, to enforce a limitation directed by the Court, or to present a motion under Fed. R. Civ. P. 30(d)(3).

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

As soon as a Party has notice of this Standing Order, the Party shall take such affirmative steps as are necessary to preserve evidence related to the issues presented by the action.

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Items not produced during fact discovery cannot be used as evidence except for good cause.

Court's wording

Except for good cause, no item will be received in evidence if the proponent failed to produce that item during the fact discovery period in the face of a reasonably specific and proper discovery request seeking production of that item or in the face of an obligation to disclose that item under Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a).

Filing RequirementsMandatoryCivil cases

Parties must jointly file detailed letter within 5 business days after meet and confer.

Document
Joint letter

Must include

  • Proposed compromises

Court's wording

Within five (5) business days of the in-person meeting between lead trial counsel referred to above, the Parties shall jointly file a detailed letter with the Court which will include an identification of the matters remaining in dispute, a detailed substantive description of each side’s position on each such issue, and a description of each side’s proposed compromise on each such issue.

Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Confidential Settlement Statements must include six specific content elements: case evaluation, expense estimate, settlement discussion history, realistic settlement figure, insurance/government barriers, and discussion of Section B subjects.

Court's wording

Each Party’s Confidential Settlement Statement shall include the following: 1. Separately for each principal claim and defense, a brief, forthright evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses and likelihood that the Party submitting the Confidential Settlement Statement will prevail. Citations to any key legal authorities relied upon by the Parties as part of this evaluation shall be provided. 2. An estimate of out-of-pocket expenses, attorneys' fees, and time: (a) spent to date and (b) to be expended for further discovery, pretrial preparation, and trial. If plaintiff seeks attorneys' fees and costs, counsel shall be prepared at the Settlement Conference to provide sufficient information to enable the fee claim to be evaluated for settlement purposes. 3. A history of any ongoing or past settlement discussions (without revealing communications, if any, whose disclosure to a settlement judge is prohibited by applicable law), a description of the principal impediments (factual, legal, or other) to reaching agreement to date, and the reasons the Parties' assessments of the settlement value of the case differ. 4. A realistic settlement figure or terms (including any non-monetary terms) that, given all the circumstances, the Party submitting its Confidential Settlement Statement would consider seriously. 5. Where the Party is insured or is a governmental entity, any foreseeable barriers to insurance coverage or approval of a proposed settlement, or special concerns that the insurer or governmental entity has raised or could foreseeably anticipate to be a topic of discussion. 6. A brief discussion of any of the subjects identified in Section B of this Order which that Party believes would be significant in the settlement dynamic.

Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Absent agreement of the Parties, or unless otherwise ordered by the Court, each Party should designate one attorney to conduct that Party’s examination of a fact witness deponent.

Filing RequirementsImportantCivil cases

Abuse of emergency discovery dispute process or unreasonable delay may result in sanctions.

Court's wording

A Party or counsel may be subject to sanctions if they abuse this emergency discovery dispute process, or if they consistently impede, or otherwise unreasonably delay, the fair examination of a deponent.

Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

Joint statements of undisputed facts are encouraged and should be filed if agreed upon.

Filing RequirementsNoteCivil cases

Opposing parties may file proposed orders if seeking specific rulings beyond denial.

Court's wording

Each Party opposing a motion may file and serve a proposed order (with a short statement of the rationale of decision) if that Party seeks a specific ruling by the Court other than mere denial of the motion.

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

Hard copies of Settlement Conference Statements or their exhibits shall not be lodged with Chambers, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Hard copies of Settlement Conference Statements or their exhibits shall not be lodged with Chambers, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Civil cases

Page 3 | C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

Settlement Conference Statements must be lodged with Chambers by email to PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov no later than 10 business days before the conference.

No later than ten (10) business days prior to the Settlement Conference, counsel for each Party (or each individual Party representing themselves pro se) shall lodge with Chambers their Party’s Settlement Conference Statement by emailing a .pdf of their Party’s Settlement Conference Statement to PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov.

Civil cases

Page 3 | C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

Settlement Conference Statements must not be filed with the Court, either manually or via ECF.

Settlement Conference Statements shall not be filed (manually or electronically using ECF) with the Court.

Civil cases

Page 3 | C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

Confidential Settlement Statements must not be filed with the Court clerk, either manually or via ECF.

Confidential Settlement Statements shall not be filed (manually or electronically using ECF) with the Court clerk.

Civil cases

Page 4 | D. CONFIDENTIAL SETTLEMENT STATEMENTS

Confidential Settlement Statements must be lodged with Chambers by email to PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov no later than 10 business days before the conference.

No later than ten (10) business days prior to the Settlement Conference, counsel for each Party (or each individual Party representing themselves pro se) shall lodge with Chambers their Party’s Confidential Settlement Statement by emailing a .pdf of their Party’s Confidential Settlement Statement to PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov.

Civil cases

Page 4 | D. CONFIDENTIAL SETTLEMENT STATEMENTS

Confidential Settlement Statements and exhibits must not be lodged with Chambers unless the Court orders otherwise.

Confidential Settlement Statements or their exhibits shall not be lodged with Chambers, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Civil cases

Page 5 | C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

Continuance requests must be filed electronically on ECF.

Any request to continue a scheduled Settlement Conference must be filed on ECF

Civil cases

Page 7 | F. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE

Service and Proof of Service Rules

Plaintiff must serve the Settlement Conference Standing Order on all other parties within 5 business days of referral.

Within five (5) business days of any Notice, Order, Stipulation, or other determination referring a case to Judge Kang for settlement, the plaintiff in such case shall serve a copy of this Settlement Conference Standing Order on all other Parties in that case.

Civil cases

Page 1 | INTRODUCTION

Counsel must serve a copy of the Settlement Conference Statement on all other parties.

Counsel shall serve a copy of the Settlement Conference Statement on all other Parties.

Civil cases

Page 3 | C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

Confidential Settlement Statements must not be served on other parties.

The Confidential Settlement Statements shall not be served upon the other Parties.

Civil cases

Page 5 | C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

Courtesy Copy Requirements

No paper courtesy copies; email as-filed documents and Word format stipulations/orders to PHKpo@cand.uscourts.gov.

Pursuant to General Order 78, no paper or hard courtesy copies will be accepted by Judge Kang pending further order of the Court. Instead, courtesy copies of as-filed documents may be emailed to PHKpo@cand.uscourts.gov. In addition, any proposed stipulation or proposed order in a case subject to electronic filing shall be sent in Word format by email to PHKpo@cand.uscourts.gov. This address is to be used only for these purposes, unless otherwise directed by the Court.

Civil cases

Page 3 | V. CHAMBERS COPIES

Sealing & Redaction Procedures

Do not submit redacted versions as chambers copies for sealed documents.

Parties shall not submit redacted versions of the documents that they seek to seal as chambers copies.

Civil cases

For sealed filings, provide docket numbers and email unredacted chambers copy with confidential material highlighted.

so, provide the docket numbers of the request and order on the request, and identify whether the request was granted or denied. Parties shall also submit by email to PHKpo@cand.uscorts.gov a complete unredacted chambers copy of any brief or supporting papers lodged under seal with all confidential material highlighted or otherwise clearly indicating which portions the Parties seek to seal.

Civil cases

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

Parties must meet and confer 45 days before end of fact discovery to determine cross-motions.

Unless otherwise ordered, the Parties shall meet and confer no later than forty-five (45) calendar days before the end of fact discovery to determine if they will file cross-motions for summary judgment.

Civil cases

Discovery dispute motions require prior leave of court.

Except as specifically set forth herein, no motions regarding discovery disputes may be filed without prior leave of the Court.

Civil cases

Page 5 | H. DISCOVERY DISPUTES

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

Requests to continue a Settlement Conference must be filed on ECF as soon as possible, include meet-and-confer, two alternative dates, compelling reason, and adversary position; original date remains unless ordered otherwise.

Any request to continue a scheduled Settlement Conference must be filed on ECF as soon as possible and as far in advance of the scheduled date as possible. A Party requesting a continuance shall (1) meet and confer with counsel for the other Parties to discuss the request and, if agreed, identify at least two mutually agreeable proposed alternate dates for the Settlement Conference and then (2) immediately contact Judge Kang’s CRD at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov to submit the request for rescheduling and the proposed alternative dates, all to be accomplished as far in advance of the scheduled date as possible. The request must demonstrate a compelling reason for a continuance and state whether it is joined or opposed by the other Party(ies). The original Settlement Conference date will remain on calendar and the Parties must appear on that date unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Civil cases

Page 7 | F. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE

Remote appearance requires motion for administrative relief filed 2 weeks in advance with good cause.

Permission for a Party to attend by remote means (e.g., videoconference/Zoom or telephone) may be granted, in the Court’s discretion and on a case-by-case basis, only if a Party files a motion for administrative relief at least two (2) weeks in advance of the motion hearing should the Court determine that good cause exists to excuse personal attendance and that personal attendance is not needed in order to have an effective hearing.

Civil cases

Page 12 | D. Motion Hearings

Good cause must be supported by sworn declarations.

The facts establishing good cause must be set forth in the motion for administrative relief and supported by declaration(s) under oath establishing those facts.

Civil cases

Page 12 | D. Motion Hearings

Remote conference appearance requires 2-week advance motion for administrative relief.

Subject to the Court’s calendar, the Court generally encourages in-person appearances for case management, status, and pretrial conferences. Permission for a Party to attend by remote means (e.g., videoconference/Zoom or telephone) may be granted, in the Court’s discretion and on a case-by-case basis, only upon a Party’s filing a motion for administrative relief at least two (2) weeks in advance of the conference should the Court determine that good cause exists to excuse personal appearance.

Civil cases

Conference continuances require court order, not party stipulation.

No scheduled or noticed case management, status, or pretrial conference will be continued by stipulation or agreement of the Parties alone. Noticed conference dates may be continued only as ordered by the Court.

Civil cases

If a Party files a motion that would be dispositive of the entire case (e.g., a motion to dismiss or remand), the Parties may file a stipulation and proposed order to continue the initial case management conference to fifteen (15) calendar days after the hearing on that case-dispositive motion.

If a Party files a motion that would be dispositive of the entire case (e.g., a motion to dismiss or remand), the Parties may file a stipulation and proposed order to continue the initial case management conference to fifteen (15) calendar days after the hearing on that case-dispositive motion.

Civil cases

To reschedule a Planning Conference, counsel must meet and confer, identify two alternate dates, and contact the CRD as far in advance as possible.

Counsel for a Party requesting to reschedule a Planning Conference shall (1) meet and confer with counsel for the other Parties to identify at least two mutually agreeable proposed alternate dates for the Planning Conference and then (2) immediately contact Judge Kang’s CRD at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov to submit the request for rescheduling and the proposed alternative dates, all to be accomplished as far in advance of the noticed date as possible.

Civil cases

Page 1 | A. PRE-SETTLEMENT PLANNING CONFERENCE

Continuances granted only for good cause with focus on diligence and prejudice.

Continuances are generally disfavored and will be granted only upon a showing of good cause, with a particular focus on diligence (or lack thereof) by the Party seeking the continuance and prejudice that may result if the continuance is denied (or granted).

Civil cases

Page 3 | III. AMENDED PLEADINGS

A Party seeking to enlarge a filing deadline or other matter by way of a motion for administrative relief is admonished to file such a motion United States District Court sufficiently in advance of the filing deadline sought to be enlarged to allow time for any opposition to be filed under Civil Local Rule 7-11(b), and to allow time for the Court to review prior to the original deadline, rather than at the last minute (such as only a day or two before a brief or other Northern District of California matter is due).

A Party seeking to enlarge a filing deadline or other matter by way of a motion for administrative relief is admonished to file such a motion United States District Court sufficiently in advance of the filing deadline sought to be enlarged to allow time for any opposition to be filed under Civil Local Rule 7-11(b), and to allow time for the Court to review prior to the original deadline, rather than at the last minute (such as only a day or two before a brief or other Northern District of California matter is due).

Civil cases

Page 3 | III. AMENDED PLEADINGS

Remote appearance generally denied for Bay Area residents within 100 miles of courthouse.

Absent compelling circumstances, the Court will generally not grant a motion for administrative relief to appear by videoconference or telephonically for Parties or counsel who reside or have an office located within any of the Bay Area counties (Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Clara, and Sonoma) or are otherwise located within 100 miles of the courthouse.

Civil cases

Page 12 | D. Motion Hearings

Moving party cannot appear remotely on their own motion.

In addition, the Court will not generally grant a motion for administrative relief to appear remotely made by the moving Party on any motion that is the subject of the hearing.

Civil cases

Page 12 | D. Motion Hearings

Chambers Communication Rules

Counsel must provide names and email addresses of attending attorneys to the CRD within 5 business days of the Clerk's Notice.

Within five (5) business days of receiving the Clerk’s Notice (or any other deadline as otherwise set by the Court), counsel for each Party shall provide to the undersigned’s Courtroom Deputy (“CRD”) the names and email addresses of the attorney(s) who will attend the Planning Conference for that Party; without these email addresses, a Zoom Invitation to join the Planning Conference cannot be sent.

Civil cases

Page 1 | A. PRE-SETTLEMENT PLANNING CONFERENCE

The Parties shall notify chambers immediately at PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov if the case settles, particularly if any settlement is prior to the date of either the Planning Conference or the Settlement Conference.

The Parties shall notify chambers immediately at PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov if the case settles, particularly if any settlement is prior to the date of either the Planning Conference or the Settlement Conference.

Civil cases

Page 7 | F. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE

All counsel listed on the Parties’ pleadings and briefing must be fully apprised of the status of the pending matter and must be authorized to respond to calendar settings and modifications to the case schedule entered by the Court.

All counsel listed on the Parties’ pleadings and briefing must be fully apprised of the status of the pending matter and must be authorized to respond to calendar settings and modifications to the case schedule entered by the Court.

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

The Parties should notice civil motions for hearing in accordance with the Civil Local Rules (however, with respect to discovery disputes, counsel should review and follow the procedure in Judge Kang’s Standing Order for Discovery in Civil Northern District of California Cases).

The Parties should notice civil motions for hearing in accordance with the Civil Local Rules (however, with respect to discovery disputes, counsel should review and follow the procedure in Judge Kang’s Standing Order for Discovery in Civil Northern District of California Cases).

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

All litigants must appear in person unless otherwise ordered.

The availability of the civil calendar on Zoom does not constitute a hybrid hearing. All litigants must appear in person unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

Parties shall not attempt to make ex parte contact.

Parties (including their counsel) shall not attempt to make ex parte contact

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

Letters to court prohibited except for discovery disputes; all communications must be in pleading form filed with clerk.

With the exception of discovery disputes (see Judge Kang’s Standing Order for Discovery in Civil Cases), or unless expressly permitted by the Court, Parties shall not submit letters to the Court, and any communication with the Court must be in pleading form filed manually or e-filed with the Clerk of Court, including but not limited to status reports, requests for continuances, and requests for remote appearances.

Civil cases

Page 3 | III. AMENDED PLEADINGS

Ex parte contact with Judge Kang or chambers staff is prohibited via any means.

Additionally, Parties shall not attempt to make ex parte contact with Judge Kang or his chambers staff by telephone, email, facsimile, text message, messaging app, or any other means.

Civil cases

Page 13 | XI. COMMUNICATIONS WITH JUDGE KANG’S STAFF

Unless ordered otherwise by the Court, Parties are not to participate in communications with Court staff. Parties are not to email requests seeking extensions of dates, remote appearances, or status updates on cases. Any email correspondence which is not requested by the Court will be ignored.

Unless ordered otherwise by the Court, Parties are not to participate in communications with Court staff. Parties are not to email requests seeking extensions of dates, remote appearances, or status updates on cases. Any email correspondence which is not requested by the Court will be ignored.

Civil cases

Page 13 | XI. COMMUNICATIONS WITH JUDGE KANG’S STAFF

Parties must comply with settlement conference standing order and notify chambers by email if case settles, especially before hearings or deadlines.

Parties and their counsel are directed to review and comply with Judge Kang’s Settlement Conference Standing Order. Parties are encouraged to engage in or continue any ongoing settlement negotiations throughout the course of an action. The Parties shall notify chambers promptly by email at PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov if their case settles, particularly if any settlement is prior to a noticed hearing, trial, or other court deadline.

Civil cases

Page 13 | VIII. SETTLEMENT

Parties should address all questions regarding scheduling to Judge Kang’s CRD via email at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov.

Parties should address all questions regarding scheduling to Judge Kang’s CRD via email at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov.

Civil cases

Page 13 | XI. COMMUNICATIONS WITH JUDGE KANG’S STAFF

For immediate deposition disputes, parties may request telephonic conference with Judge Kang's CRD at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov.

If a dispute arises during a deposition which requires immediate attention by the Court, and which involves a persistent obstruction of the deposition or a refusal to answer a question in violation of this Standing Order, Parties may request a telephonic conference with the Court through Judge Kang’s Courtroom Deputy (“CRD”) at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov.

Civil cases

Page 3 | DEPOSITIONS

No ex parte contact with Judge Kang or chambers staff allowed.

Parties shall not attempt to make ex parte contact with Judge Kang or his chambers staff by telephone, email, facsimile, text message, messaging app, or any other means.

Civil cases

Page 11 | NO EX PARTE CONTACT

This email address shall not be used for other purposes unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

This email address shall not be used for other purposes unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Civil cases

Page 3 | C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

Contact CRD via email at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov to submit continuance request and alternative dates.

immediately contact Judge Kang’s CRD at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov to submit the request for rescheduling and the proposed alternative dates,

Civil cases

Page 7 | F. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE

To ensure the quality of the record, the Parties should avoid the use of mobile phones, speakerphones, public telephone booths, or the use of laptops, tablets, or cellphones in other public places.

To ensure the quality of the record, the Parties should avoid the use of mobile phones, speakerphones, public telephone booths, or the use of laptops, tablets, or cellphones in other public places.

Civil cases

Page 12 | D. Motion Hearings

For scheduling questions, contact the CRD at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov.

For scheduling questions, contact Judge Kang’s CRD at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov.

Civil cases

Page 1 | A. PRE-SETTLEMENT PLANNING CONFERENCE

Case Management Conferences are on Wednesdays at 11:00 a.m.

Case Management Conferences are held on Wednesdays at 11:00 a.m.

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

Civil Law and Motion hearings are on Thursdays at 1:30 p.m. (2:30 p.m. when on criminal duty).

Civil Law and Motion is generally heard on Thursdays at 1:30 p.m. unless otherwise ordered by the Court. When Judge Kang is on criminal duty, Civil Law and Motion is heard on Thursdays at 2:30 p.m. or as otherwise ordered by the Court.

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

Counsel need not reserve hearing dates but should check Judge Kang’s calendar (at https://www.cand.uscourts.gov under “Calendar” and “Judges’ Weekly Calendars”) before noticing civil motions for hearing to confirm the Court’s availability.

Counsel need not reserve hearing dates but should check Judge Kang’s calendar (at https://www.cand.uscourts.gov under “Calendar” and “Judges’ Weekly Calendars”) before noticing civil motions for hearing to confirm the Court’s availability.

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

Pretrial Conferences are on Wednesdays at 1:30 p.m.

Pretrial Conferences are held on Wednesdays at 1:30 p.m.

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

Criminal Law and Motion hearings are on Tuesdays at 1:30 p.m.

Criminal Law and Motion is heard on Tuesdays at 1:30 p.m.

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

Noticed dates may be reset by the Court as needed.

Noticed dates may be reset by the Court as Judge Kang’s calendar requires or as otherwise ordered by the Court.

Civil cases

Page 2 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

If a request to appear by remote means is granted, the Party granted remote appearance must contact Judge Kang’s Courtroom Deputy by email for specific instructions on appearing remotely.

If a request to appear by remote means is granted, the Party granted remote appearance must contact Judge Kang’s Courtroom Deputy by email for specific instructions on appearing remotely.

Civil cases

Page 12 | D. Motion Hearings

Pro se litigants should review court website resources and may contact Legal Help Center at (415) 782-8982.

Parties representing themselves are encouraged to review the information and resources provided for pro se litigants contained on the Northern District of California website. Parties may access this information by clicking the “PRO SE LITIGANTS” link located at the top of the Court’s homepage: http://www.cand.uscourts.gov. Legal assistance may also be available to unrepresented litigants through the Legal Help Center, located in Room 2796 on the 15th Floor of the San Francisco Courthouse. Additional information about the program is available in the “Pro Se Litigants” section of the Court’s website or can be obtained by calling (415) 782-8982.

Civil cases

Page 13 | IX. UNREPRESENTED (PRO SE) LITIGANTS

Parties may indicate preferred pronouns/honorifics confidentially via email or non-confidentially via docket filing, hearing, or pleadings.

Litigants and lawyers may indicate their preferred pronouns (e.g., she/her, he/him, they/their) and honorifics (e.g., Mr., Ms., Mx., Dr.) either: (a) confidentially by sending a confidential email to PHKpo@cand.uscourts.gov or mailing a confidential letter to Judge Kang’s chambers; or (b) by making such request non-confidentially by filing a request on the case docket, indicating as such verbally at a hearing or conference with the Court, or by adding such information in the name block or signature block of the pleadings.

Civil cases

Page 13 | X. MODE OF ADDRESS

Contact Judge Kang's CRD by email for remote appearance instructions if granted.

If a motion for administrative relief to appear by remote means is granted, the Party granted remote appearance must contact Judge Kang’s CRD by email for specific instructions on appearing remotely.

Civil cases

Scheduling questions should be emailed to Judge Kang's CRD at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov.

Parties should address all questions regarding scheduling to Judge Kang’s CRD via email at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov.

Civil cases

Page 11 | NO EX PARTE CONTACT

Junior Lawyer Participation Incentives

Court encourages permitting less experienced lawyers to present at Planning and Settlement Conferences, and may allow multiple lawyers to present.

The Court strongly encourages Parties to permit less experienced lawyers, including lawyers from historically under-represented groups and/or First Generation lawyers, to actively participate in the proceedings by presenting a Party’s positions at the Planning Conference and the Settlement Conference. The Court is amenable to permitting a number of lawyers to present a Party’s positions if this creates an opportunity for such lawyers to participate.

Civil cases

Page 8 | G. PRACTICE DEVELOPMENT FOR MEMBERS OF THE BAR

Firms with >25 lawyers must submit junior lawyer development plan in case management statement.

In the joint case management conference statement, any law firm with more than 25 lawyers nationwide shall submit a specific plan for how that firm intends, in this case, to provide opportunities for less experienced lawyers (six years or less out of law school) to develop skills by participating meaningfully in court and in the case, including a plan for such lawyers to argue motions in court, to take and defend depositions, to represent a Party in court at case management and other conferences, to present Party positions at settlement conferences, to present argument during pretrial conferences and during trial, to examine (including cross-examine) witnesses at trial, and to participate meaningfully at any other court proceeding. Specific junior lawyers shall be identified.

Civil cases

Page 4 | IV. SCHEDULING HEARINGS AND CONFERENCES

Parties shall indicate in their motion or opposition papers (or by a separate notice filed contemporaneously therewith) if they intend to have a less experienced lawyer argue all or part of the motion and may request an in-person hearing for that purpose.

Parties shall indicate in their motion or opposition papers (or by a separate notice filed contemporaneously therewith) if they intend to have a less experienced lawyer argue all or part of the motion and may request an in-person hearing for that purpose.

Civil cases

Page 12 | D. Motion Hearings

Court encourages senior lawyers to allow junior/less experienced lawyers to participate actively in proceedings.

The Court strongly encourages Parties and senior lawyers to permit less experienced lawyers, including lawyers from historically under-represented groups and/or First Generation lawyers, to participate actively in proceedings by presenting argument or a Party’s positions at a case management conference, motion hearing, settlement conference, pretrial conference, or at trial. The Court is amenable to permitting a number of lawyers to present positions or argue for one Party if this creates an opportunity for such lawyers to participate.

Civil cases

Page 13 | XII. PRACTICE DEVELOPMENT FOR MEMBERS OF THE BAR

About United States Magistrate Judge Peter H. Kang

Magistrate Judge Peter H. Kang was appointed to the Northern District of California in December 2022.

Judge Kang brings over 32 years of trial practice experience, including lead counsel roles in eight trials to verdict and appearances in over 100 complex civil cases. His practice specialized in patent, intellectual property, antitrust, contract, product defect, unfair business practices, employment, and false advertising litigation. He has served on the American Arbitration Association Panel of Arbitrators and as a Settlement Conference Officer for the San Francisco Superior Court. He has been recognized by Legal 500, Who's Who Legal, and Chambers, and served as former President of the International Association of Korean Lawyers.

Education

  • Georgetown University Law Center, J.D., cum laude, 1990
  • Stanford University, B.S. in Industrial Engineering, 1987; B.A. in Classics, 1986

Career

  • Law Clerk to Hon. Ernest C. Torres, U.S. District Court, District of Rhode Island
  • Managing Partner, IP boutique firm, San Francisco
  • Founding Partner, AmLaw 15 international firm, Palo Alto office
  • Senior Trial Counsel and Head of First Generation Professionals group, AmLaw 100 firm, Silicon Valley
  • Member, American Arbitration Association Panel of Arbitrators
  • Settlement Conference Officer, San Francisco Superior Court
  • Judge Pro Tempore and Court-Appointed Arbitrator, Santa Clara County Superior Court

Courthouse: 450 Golden Gate Ave, 16th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94102 Chambers: Courtroom F, 15th Floor Phone: (415) 522-4074

Chambers Staff

  • Courtroom Deputy/Calendar Clerk: phkcrd@cand.uscourts.gov
Common questions about Judge Peter H. Kang's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Peter H. Kang?

Details: by email. No paper courtesy copies; email as-filed documents and Word format stipulations/orders to PHKpo@cand.uscourts.gov.

View ruleSource: page 3, section V. CHAMBERS COPIES

Does Judge Peter H. Kang require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Parties must meet and confer 45 days before end of fact discovery to determine cross-motions.

What page or word limits apply to exhibits before Judge Peter H. Kang?

Judge Peter H. Kang's rule states these limits: 20 pages. Exhibits to a Settlement Conference Statement are limited to 20 pages.

View ruleSource: page 4, section C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

What page or word limits apply to settlement conference statement before Judge Peter H. Kang?

Judge Peter H. Kang's rule states these limits: 10 pages. Settlement Conference Statements are limited to 10 pages of text.

View ruleSource: page 4, section C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

What must be included with settlement conference statement filings before Judge Peter H. Kang?

The rule requires statement of facts. Settlement Conference Statements must include specific content: facts summary, claims/defenses overview, key issues and evidence, proceedings summary, relief sought, attendee list, and for entities, approval process description.

View ruleSource: page 4, section C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

What must be included with motion filings before Judge Peter H. Kang?

The rule requires proposed order. Scheduling changes require proposed order with stipulation or motion for administrative relief.

View ruleSource: page 3, section III. AMENDED PLEADINGS

How may parties contact Judge Peter H. Kang's chambers?

Counsel must provide names and email addresses of attending attorneys to the CRD within 5 business days of the Clerk's Notice.

View ruleSource: page 1, section A. PRE-SETTLEMENT PLANNING CONFERENCE

How does Judge Peter H. Kang handle sealed or redacted filings?

Process: file unredacted to chambers. Do not submit redacted versions as chambers copies for sealed documents.

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Peter H. Kang?

The request must include reason for request, adversary position, and proposed new dates. Requests to continue a Settlement Conference must be filed on ECF as soon as possible, include meet-and-confer, two alternative dates, compelling reason, and adversary position; original date remains unless ordered otherwise.

View ruleSource: page 7, section F. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE

Is electronic filing required before Judge Peter H. Kang?

Settlement Conference Statements must be lodged with Chambers by email to PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov no later than 10 business days before the conference.

View ruleSource: page 3, section C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

What rule applies to service for settlement conference statement before Judge Peter H. Kang?

Details: recipient: all parties. Counsel must serve a copy of the Settlement Conference Statement on all other parties.

View ruleSource: page 3, section C. SETTLEMENT CONFERENCE STATEMENTS

Does Judge Peter H. Kang encourage junior lawyer participation?

Yes. Judge Peter H. Kang's rules include a junior lawyer participation incentive. Court encourages permitting less experienced lawyers to present at Planning and Settlement Conferences, and may allow multiple lawyers to present.

View ruleSource: page 8, section G. PRACTICE DEVELOPMENT FOR MEMBERS OF THE BAR
Complete rules summary for Judge Peter H. Kang

Counsel must provide names and email addresses of attending attorneys to the CRD within 5 business days of the Clerk's Notice.

For scheduling questions, contact the CRD at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov.

Settlement Conference Statements must be lodged with Chambers by email to PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov no later than 10 business days before the conference.

Counsel must serve a copy of the Settlement Conference Statement on all other parties.

Exhibits to a Settlement Conference Statement are limited to 20 pages.

Settlement Conference Statements must not be filed with the Court, either manually or via ECF.

Settlement Conference Statements are limited to 10 pages of text.

Confidential Settlement Statements must be lodged with Chambers by email to PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov no later than 10 business days before the conference.

Requests to continue a Settlement Conference must be filed on ECF as soon as possible, include meet-and-confer, two alternative dates, compelling reason, and adversary position; original date remains unless ordered otherwise.

Confidential Settlement Statements must not be filed with the Court clerk, either manually or via ECF.

Confidential Settlement Statements and exhibits must not be lodged with Chambers unless the Court orders otherwise.

Court encourages permitting less experienced lawyers to present at Planning and Settlement Conferences, and may allow multiple lawyers to present.

Contact CRD via email at PHKCRD@cand.uscourts.gov to submit continuance request and alternative dates.

This email address shall not be used for other purposes unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

To reschedule a Planning Conference, counsel must meet and confer, identify two alternate dates, and contact the CRD as far in advance as possible.

Confidential Settlement Statements must include six specific content elements: case evaluation, expense estimate, settlement discussion history, realistic settlement figure, insurance/government barriers, and discussion of Section B subjects.

The Parties shall notify chambers immediately at PHKsettlement@cand.uscourts.gov if the case settles, particularly if any settlement is prior to the date of either the Planning Conference or the Settlement Conference.

Confidential Settlement Statements must not be served on other parties.

Continuance requests must be filed electronically on ECF.

Confidential Settlement Statements are limited to 5 pages of text.

Plaintiff must serve the Settlement Conference Standing Order on all other parties within 5 business days of referral.

Hard copies of Settlement Conference Statements or their exhibits shall not be lodged with Chambers, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Settlement Conference Statements must include specific content: facts summary, claims/defenses overview, key issues and evidence, proceedings summary, relief sought, attendee list, and for entities, approval process description.

If a request to appear by remote means is granted, the Party granted remote appearance must contact Judge Kang’s Courtroom Deputy by email for specific instructions on appearing remotely.

Scheduling changes require proposed order with stipulation or motion for administrative relief.

Any proposed order should be filed contemporaneously with the motion or opposition.

Parties shall not attempt to make ex parte contact.

Civil Law and Motion hearings are on Thursdays at 1:30 p.m. (2:30 p.m. when on criminal duty).

Pretrial Conferences are on Wednesdays at 1:30 p.m.

Criminal Law and Motion hearings are on Tuesdays at 1:30 p.m.

More Judges in Northern District of California

Ajay S. Krishnan
Magistrate Judge
Alex G. Tse
Magistrate Judge
Araceli Martínez-Olguín
Judge
Beth Labson Freeman
Judge
Charles R. Breyer
Senior Judge
Claudia Wilken
Senior Judge
Edward J. Davila
Senior Judge
Edward M. Chen
Senior Judge