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17 State Attorneys General Sue Education Dept Over IPEDS Data Expansion

U.S. Department of EducationMarch 11, 2026Illinois Attorney General

Summary

Illinois Attorney General Kwame Raoul, joined by 16 other attorneys general, filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Education to stop new data collection requirements under IPEDS that threaten student privacy by requesting sensitive personal information including income, test scores, and GPA.

Remedy

The lawsuit seeks an injunction to prevent the Department of Education from implementing the new IPEDS survey requirements that demand sensitive student data.

Injunction

Contract Impact

In-house legal teams should review all agreements with higher education institutions, particularly those involving federal student financial aid programs (e.g., Title IV agreements, service contracts, and data processing addendums). Specific clauses to scrutinize include data collection and sharing provisions, privacy warranties, compliance with government reporting requirements, indemnification terms related to regulatory investigations, and any obligations to provide student-level data. Changes may be needed to limit data sharing to strictly necessary information, require prior student consent for sensitive disclosures, add provisions challenging overbroad government requests, and include data minimization and security safeguards aligned with FERPA and state privacy laws.

Contract Search Terms

IPEDS survey mandatestudent data sharing clausefederal financial aid complianceprivacy protection provisionadmissions data reportingdata minimization requirementsensitive personal information disclosuregovernment investigation riskDEI data collectionSupreme Court compliance obligation

Violation Types

Entity Details

Entity

U.S. Department of Education

Also known as: Department of Education

Industry

Other

Multistate Coalition

Official Sources

Source Evidence

Entity Name
"Department of Education"
Violation Types
"The sensitive information colleges and universities would have to share includes deeply private information, such as information related to student income, test scores and grade point average."

Related Enforcement Actions

CT

U.S. Department of Education

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong joined a coalition of 17 attorneys general in filing a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Education to stop new data reporting requirements under IPEDS that demand detailed student information. The coalition argues the requirements are unlawful, arbitrary, and jeopardize student privacy by requesting in-depth data that could lead to inadvertent errors and baseless investigations. The lawsuit seeks an injunction to block the implementation of these requirements.

NY

U.S. Department of Education

New York Attorney General Letitia James, joined by 16 other states, sued the U.S. Department of Education over a new survey requiring colleges to submit extensive student data, arguing it violates the Administrative Procedure Act and threatens student privacy. The lawsuit seeks to block the mandate and prevent penalties for non-compliance.

WA

U.S. Department of Education

Attorney General Nick Brown of Washington led a coalition of 17 state attorneys general in filing a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Education on March 11, 2026, challenging new requirements for the IPEDS survey that demand race- and sex-disaggregated student data retroactive seven years. The coalition alleges the rushed rule violates the law, jeopardizes student privacy by collecting in-depth student information, and imposes undue burdens on institutions with unclear data definitions and risk of severe penalties for errors. The lawsuit seeks to invalidate the rule, arguing it was arbitrarily implemented without proper procedure and poses widespread privacy risks to students.

MA

U.S. Department of Education

Massachusetts Attorney General Andrea Campbell co-led a coalition of 17 attorneys general in filing a lawsuit against the Trump Administration to stop new data reporting requirements for colleges and universities through IPEDS. The requirements demand detailed student data disaggregated by race and sex, retroactive for seven years, which the coalition argues jeopardizes student privacy and could lead to baseless investigations.

CA

U.S. Department of Education

California Attorney General Rob Bonta filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Education to block the expansion of IPEDS data collection requiring colleges to submit race-linked student data. The lawsuit argues the demand is arbitrary, capricious, and burdensome, and could enable costly partisan investigations. A multistate coalition co-led the challenge.

CT

U.S. Department of Education

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong joined 18 other attorneys general in filing a comment letter opposing a U.S. Department of Education proposal to expand data collection on race, admissions, and student performance from colleges and universities. The coalition argues the proposal is unreasonably burdensome, unlikely to yield quality data, and could be misused to target lawful diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives, raising student privacy concerns.