Rule 3.20. Preemption of local rules
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.20
Current text effective January 1, 2015.
#(a) Fields occupied
The Judicial Council has preempted all local rules relating to pleadings, demurrers, ex parte applications, motions, discovery, provisional remedies, and the form and format of papers. No trial court, or any division or branch of a trial court, may enact or enforce any local rule concerning these fields. All local rules concerning these fields are null and void unless otherwise permitted or required by a statute or a rule in the California Rules of Court.
(Subd (a) amended effective January 1, 2007; adopted as untitled subd effective July 1, 1997; previously amended effective July 1, 2000.)
#(b) Application
This rule applies to all matters identified in (a) except:
#(1) Trial and post-trial proceedings including but not limited to motions in limine (see rule 3.1112(f));
#(2) Proceedings under Code of Civil Procedure sections 527.6, 527.7, and 527.8; the Family Code; the Probate Code; the Welfare and Institutions Code; and the Penal Code and all other criminal proceedings;
#(3) Eminent domain proceedings; and
#(4) Local court rules adopted under the Trial Court Delay Reduction Act.
(Subd (b) amended effective January 1, 2015; adopted effective July 1, 2000; previously amended effective July 1, 2000, January 1, 2002, and January 1, 2007.)
#History
Rule 3.20 amended effective January 1, 2015; adopted as rule 302 effective July 1, 1997; previously amended effective January 1, 2002; previously amended and renumbered as rule 981.1 effective July 1, 2000, and as rule 3.20 effective January 1, 2007.
What this rule requires
Document Format Requirements
Outside the proceedings excluded by subsection (b), trial courts may not enact or enforce local rules concerning the listed fields, including the form and format of papers, and such rules are void unless permitted or required by statute or the California Rules of Court.
The rule's wording
(a) Fields occupied The Judicial Council has preempted all local rules relating to pleadings, demurrers, ex parte applications, motions, discovery, provisional remedies, and the form and format of papers. No trial court, or any division or branch of a trial court, may enact or enforce any local rule concerning these fields. All local rules concerning these fields are null and void unless otherwise permitted or required by a statute or a rule in the California Rules of Court. (b) Application This rule applies to all matters identified in (a) except: (1) Trial and post-trial proceedings including but not limited to motions in limine (see rule 3.1112(f)); (2) Proceedings under Code of Civil Procedure sections 527.6, 527.7, and 527.8; the Family Code; the Probate Code; the Welfare and Institutions Code; and the Penal Code and all other criminal proceedings; (3) Eminent domain proceedings; and (4) Local court rules adopted under the Trial Court Delay Reduction Act.
Official text: courts.ca.gov , checked October 19, 2026.