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Court Rules

California Rules of Court

Rule 4.151. Motion for change of venue

Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.151

Current text effective January 1, 2007.

#(a) Motion procedure

A motion for change of venue in a criminal case under Penal Code section 1033 must be supported by a declaration stating the facts supporting the application. Except for good cause shown, the motion must be filed at least 10 days before the date set for trial, with a copy served on the adverse party at least 10 days before the hearing. At the hearing counterdeclarations may be filed.

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(Subd (a) amended effective January 1, 2007; adopted effective January 1, 2006; formerly part of an unlettered subd.)

#(b) Policy considerations in ruling on motion

Before ordering a change of venue in a criminal case, the transferring court should consider impaneling a jury that would give the defendant a fair and impartial trial.

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(Subd (b) adopted effective January 1, 2006.)

#History

Rule 4.151 amended effective January 1, 2007; adopted as rule 841 effective March 4, 1972; previously amended and renumbered effective January 1, 2001; previously amended effective January 1, 2006.

#Advisory Committee Comment

Rule 4.151(b) is not intended to imply that the court should attempt to impanel a jury in every case before granting a change of venue.

What this rule requires

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

  • Except for good cause shown, the motion must be filed at least 10 days before the date set for trial

  • At the hearing counterdeclarations may be filed.

Service and Proof of Service Rules

  • with a copy served on the adverse party at least 10 days before the hearing.

Document Filing Requirements

  • A motion for change of venue in a criminal case under Penal Code section 1033 must be supported by a declaration stating the facts supporting the application.

Official text: courts.ca.gov , checked October 19, 2026.