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Court Rules

California Rules of Court

Rule 5.68. Manner of service of summons and petition; response; jurisdiction

Cal. Rules of Court, rule 5.68

Current text effective January 1, 2026.

#(a) Service of summons and petition

The petitioner must arrange to serve the other party with a summons, petition, and other papers as required by one of the following methods:

#(1) Personal service (Code Civ. Proc., § 415.10);

#(2) Substituted service (Code Civ. Proc., § 415.20);

#(3) Service by mail with a notice and acknowledgment of receipt (Code Civ. Proc., § 415.30);

#(4) Service on person outside of the state (Code Civ. Proc., § 415.40);

#(5) Service on a person residing outside of the United States, which must be done in compliance with service rules of the following:

#(A) Hague Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters; or

#(B) Inter-American Convention on Letters Rogatory and the Additional Protocol to the Inter-American Convention on Letters Rogatory.

#(6) Service by posting or publication (Code Civ. Proc., §§ 415.50 and 413.30).

#

(Subd (a) amended effective January 1, 2014.)

#(b) Service of response to petition

A response to a family law petition may be served by the methods described in (a) but may also be served by mail without notice and acknowledgment of receipt.

#(c) Continuing jurisdiction

The court has jurisdiction over the parties and control of all subsequent proceedings from the time of service of the summons and a copy of the petition. A general appearance of the respondent is equivalent to personal service within this state of the summons and a copy of the petition upon him or her.

#(d) Service of pleading revoking joint petition

If either party revokes a joint petition under Family Code section 2342.5(b), the revoking party must serve a copy of the following documents on the other party in the same manner as service of a notice or motion (Code Civ. Proc, § 1010 et seq.):

#(1) A completed and filed pleading revoking the joint petition (amended Petition—Marriage/Domestic Partnership (form FL-100) or amended Response—Marriage/Domestic Partnership (form FL-120)); and

#(2) A completed and filed Notice of Revocation of Joint Petition (form FL-720).

#

(Subd (d) adopted effective January 1, 2026.)

#History

Rule 5.68 amended effective January 1, 2026; adopted effective January 1, 2013; previously amended effective January 1, 2014.

What this rule requires

Service and Proof of Service Rules

  • (1) Personal service (Code Civ. Proc., § 415.10);

  • (2) Substituted service (Code Civ. Proc., § 415.20);

  • (3) Service by mail with a notice and acknowledgment of receipt (Code Civ. Proc., § 415.30);

  • (4) Service on person outside of the state (Code Civ. Proc., § 415.40);

  • (A) Hague Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters; or

  • (B) Inter-American Convention on Letters Rogatory and the Additional Protocol to the Inter-American Convention on Letters Rogatory.

  • (6) Service by posting or publication (Code Civ. Proc., §§ 415.50 and 413.30).

  • A response to a family law petition may be served by the methods described in (a) but may also be served by mail without notice and acknowledgment of receipt.

  • The court has jurisdiction over the parties and control of all subsequent proceedings from the time of service of the summons and a copy of the petition.

  • A general appearance of the respondent is equivalent to personal service within this state of the summons and a copy of the petition upon him or her.

  • (1) A completed and filed pleading revoking the joint petition (amended Petition—Marriage/Domestic Partnership (form FL-100) or amended Response—Marriage/Domestic Partnership (form FL-120)); and

  • (2) A completed and filed Notice of Revocation of Joint Petition (form FL-720).

Official text: courts.ca.gov , checked October 19, 2026.