Court Rules

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 188 rules apply across Los Angeles Superior Court. Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Filing Requirements

All 60
  • Applies to
    Joint isc statement

    Upon assignment to Department 11, an ISC Order stays all proceedings and the parties must submit a joint ISC statement as directed in that Order.

  • Applies to
    Joint status conference statement

    The parties must file a joint statement outlining recent progress in the case before every status conference.

  • Applies to
    Bulletin board posting

    Parties must make joint bulletin board postings rather than unilateral postings, which are treated as prohibited ex parte communications.

Filing Timing

All 28
  • Deadline
    5 business days

    The joint status conference statement must be filed at least five court days before every status conference.

  • The Court's order scheduling an IDC stays any deadline to file a motion to compel under CCP 2016.080(c)(2).

  • The Court cannot shorten the notice period for summary judgment/adjudication motions, though it may hear such motions fewer than 30 days before trial.

Communication

All 20
  • Contact
    Phone to chambers
    Phone
    (213) 310-7011

    To reserve a hearing date for a motion, a party must telephone the Courtroom Assistant at (213) 310-7011.

  • Contact
    Phone to chambers

    The moving party must notify the Court as early as possible that a matter will go off calendar under CRC 3.1306(b), by posting the announcement on the e-service bulletin board and telephoning the courtroom.

  • Contact
    Phone

    Parties at an impasse during a deposition may telephone the courtroom at (213) 310-7011 to arrange an immediate conference call with the Court.

Pre-Motion Conferences

All 18
  • For discovery disputes (other than deposition impasses), parties may request an informal conference by making a joint posting on the e-service bulletin board.

  • Before preparing an ex parte application for emergency relief, parties must post a joint request for an informal conference on the e-service bulletin board and contact courtroom staff to obtain a time and date.

  • Parties must meet and confer twice by telephone or video before requesting an IDC, and are expected to extend motion-to-compel deadlines to accommodate the process.

About Judge Cindy Panuco

Judge Cindy Panuco is a judge on the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles, the state trial court serving Los Angeles County.

Judge Panuco's procedures are published through the court's general rules.

Common questions about Judge Cindy Panuco's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Cindy Panuco?

The rule limits courtesy-copy delivery rather than stating a blanket requirement before Judge Cindy Panuco. Courtesy copies are not required but will be accepted by the Court.

View ruleSource: page 4, section 9. LAW AND MOTION

Does Judge Cindy Panuco require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Judge Cindy Panuco's rules set a pre-motion procedure for covered motions. Self-represented parties and all trial counsel must meet and confer no later than 15 calendar days before the initial and any succeeding Case Management Conference to address the CRC 3.724 and 3.727 issues.

View ruleSource: page 3, section 8. CASE MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Cindy Panuco?

Judge Cindy Panuco's formatting rule includes labels on the front and side advising the court as to the contents and first page must be an index to the trial binder. The Trial Binder must be labeled on the front and side and must have an Index as its first page.

View ruleSource: page 13, section Format - Trial Binder

What must be included with request for court reporting services filings before Judge Cindy Panuco?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. A fee-waiver party's request for court reporting services must be made using local form LACIV 269 or Judicial Council form FW-020.

View ruleSource: page 3

What must be included with settled statement filings before Judge Cindy Panuco?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. In trials without court reporters, the parties must jointly prepare a settled statement of the testimony and evidence admitted each day of trial.

View ruleSource: page 3

How may parties contact Judge Cindy Panuco's chambers?

The rule addresses email communications with Judge Cindy Panuco's chambers. The rule lists email SMCDept224@lacourt.ca.gov. To submit on a tentative ruling, parties must email SMCDept224@lacourt.ca.gov, with notice to opposing counsel or the self-represented party, before 8:30 am on the day of the hearing.

View ruleSource: page 4, section 9. LAW AND MOTION

How does Judge Cindy Panuco handle sealed or redacted filings?

A motion to seal is required for covered sealed filings before Judge Cindy Panuco. A party who believes Song-Beverly discovery material should be subject to a protective order must serve and file a proposed protective order within five days of serving discovery responses.

View ruleSource: page 6, section 10. DISCOVERY

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Cindy Panuco?

Advance notice is not fully stated in the structured details. The request must include reason for request. Trial dates are firm and continuances are disfavored; any stipulation to continue must demonstrate good cause showing the continuance is essential, and stipulated continuance orders may be rejected without compelling factual support.

View ruleSource: page 10, section 14. TRIAL CONTINUANCES

Is electronic filing required before Judge Cindy Panuco?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. Parties must reserve dates for all law and motion hearings through the Court Reservation System (CRS).

View ruleSource: page 4, section 9. LAW AND MOTION

Are filing fees or waivers addressed before Judge Cindy Panuco?

The rule identifies fee waiver availability. Parties with a CRC rule 3.55 fee waiver may request an official court reporter, while parties without a fee waiver may independently arrange a certified shorthand reporter to serve as an official pro tempore reporter.

View ruleSource: page 3

When is a filing treated as filed before Judge Cindy Panuco?

The rule addresses filing timing, filing status, or cure windows. Court reporter requests should be filed at least ten calendar days before the hearing or trial, or as soon as practicable if the party receives less than ten days' notice.

View ruleSource: page 3

What rule applies to service by email for the opposing party before Judge Cindy Panuco?

The rule addresses service method, recipient, or timing requirements. Details: method: service by email, recipient: the opposing party. A party submitting on the tentative must provide notice to opposing counsel (or the self-represented party).

View ruleSource: page 4, section 9. LAW AND MOTION

Does Judge Cindy Panuco encourage junior lawyer participation?

Yes. Judge Cindy Panuco's rules include a junior lawyer participation incentive. The Court encourages (but does not require) senior counsel to let a junior lawyer who substantially helped draft motion papers or prepare a trial examination speak, practice before the Court, or examine a witness.

View ruleSource: page 16, section 20. LESS-EXPERIENCED ATTORNEYS
Complete rules summary for Judge Cindy Panuco

Emails to the Department 224 address receive a response only regarding tentative rulings; emails on any other subject will not be answered.

Department 224's courtroom telephone number is (213) 633-0253, and the courtroom is open 8:30 a.m.–12:00 p.m. and 1:30 p.m.–4:30 p.m., closed during the lunch hour.

Parties must file the appropriate form(s) to request a remote appearance.

Parties with a CRC rule 3.55 fee waiver may request an official court reporter, while parties without a fee waiver may independently arrange a certified shorthand reporter to serve as an official pro tempore reporter.

A fee-waiver party's request for court reporting services must be made using local form LACIV 269 or Judicial Council form FW-020.

Court reporter requests should be filed at least ten calendar days before the hearing or trial, or as soon as practicable if the party receives less than ten days' notice.

The party securing a court reporter must provide the Judicial Assistant with the required completed form before the proceedings commence.

In trials without court reporters, the parties must jointly prepare a settled statement of the testimony and evidence admitted each day of trial.

The settled statement of testimony and admitted evidence must be lodged with the Court no later than the next court session.

Accommodation requests should be filed early using form MC-410 or any written format.

Self-represented parties and all trial counsel must meet and confer no later than 15 calendar days before the initial and any succeeding Case Management Conference to address the CRC 3.724 and 3.727 issues.

Parties must reserve dates for all law and motion hearings through the Court Reservation System (CRS).

Parties must use CRS to continue or withdraw motions and must also telephone the courtroom so it is aware of any changes.

The Court requests that all electronically filed documents be bookmarked and searchable.

Courtesy copies are not required but will be accepted by the Court.

To submit on a tentative ruling, parties must email SMCDept224@lacourt.ca.gov, with notice to opposing counsel or the self-represented party, before 8:30 am on the day of the hearing.

A party submitting on the tentative must provide notice to opposing counsel (or the self-represented party).

Evidence on law and motion must be by declaration or request for judicial notice unless the Court orders otherwise for good cause.

Oral testimony is not allowed without court permission, and parties seeking permission must file a statement consistent with CRC rule 3.1306.

The Court strongly encourages parties to Bates stamp documents produced in discovery where reasonably practicable.

All civil actions filed after January 1, 2024 must comply with the initial discovery disclosure requirements of CCP §2016.090, which the Court may enforce on its own motion or a party's motion.

Before filing any discovery motion, counsel with authority to compromise the dispute (preferably trial counsel) must meet and confer by telephone, videoconference, or in person; exchanging letters or emails alone is insufficient.

Before filing a discovery motion on an unresolved dispute, the parties are requested to schedule an Informal Discovery Conference (heard Mondays and Wednesdays at 10:00 a.m.) by filing a Form LACIV-094 request describing the discovery at issue, the legal authorities, and any applicable statutory deadlines.

Requesting an IDC does not toll the deadline to file a motion to compel; parties are expected to stipulate to extend statutory deadlines until after the IDC, and if they cannot agree, the motion must be filed on time.

A party responding to a Request for Informal Discovery must file, five days before the IDC, either a short brief or the LACIV-094 Form describing why the requested discovery should be denied, including the facts and legal arguments at issue.

In Song-Beverly Warranty Act and related cases, the Court will usually order production of ten categories of documents (purchase/lease contracts, repair orders and invoices, dealer/factory/call-center communications, warranty claims, Warranty Policy and Procedure Manuals, internal defect analyses, customer complaints, repurchase evaluation policies, Technical Service Bulletins/recall notices, and documents supporting damages claims) unless case-specific reasons justify deviation.

A party who believes Song-Beverly discovery material should be subject to a protective order must serve and file a proposed protective order within five days of serving discovery responses.

A proposed protective order must be served and filed within five (5) days after the party serves discovery responses.

Documents produced in discovery may be provided in electronic form as a PDF at the producing party's option.

Both parties must serve verification along with the documents they produce in discovery.

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