Court Rules
All enforcement actions
Consent DecreeMedium RiskMultistate

FTC and CA AG Settle with CRI Genetics for $700K Over Deceptive DNA Marketing

CRI Genetics, LLCNovember 21, 2023Federal Trade Commission

Penalty Amount

$700,000

Summary

CRI Genetics, LLC was charged by the FTC and California Attorney General for deceptive marketing of DNA testing services, including false accuracy claims, fake reviews, and using dark patterns in billing. The company agreed to a settlement, paying a $700,000 civil penalty, and is prohibited from deceptive practices, must obtain consent for data sharing, and allow data deletion for consumers who requested it.

Remedy

CRI Genetics must pay a $700,000 civil penalty, cease all deceptive marketing practices, disclose total costs and charging practices, obtain explicit consent before sharing DNA information, and delete genetic data for consumers who received refunds and requested deletion.

Monetary PenaltyInjunctionConsent DecreeData Deletion

Contract Impact

In-house legal teams should review customer-facing agreements (terms of service, billing authorizations, and marketing materials) and vendor/data processor agreements. Key clauses to scrutinize include: 1) representations and warranties regarding product/service accuracy and performance claims; 2) provisions governing the use and authenticity of reviews, testimonials, and endorsements; 3) billing and payment terms, especially those involving automatic renewals, negative option marketing, or 'dark pattern' design elements that could mislead consumers; 4) data processing and sharing clauses, ensuring explicit, granular consent is obtained for sharing biometric/genetic data; and 5) consumer rights sections, guaranteeing a clear, accessible mechanism for data deletion requests. Agreements may need amendments to remove unsubstantiated accuracy claims, implement unambiguous consent mechanisms for data sharing, establish a compliant data deletion process, and redesign any billing interfaces or terms that employ deceptive patterns.

Contract Search Terms

billing dark patternsbiometric data consentdata sharing consentdata deletion rightsaccuracy claims disclaimerfake reviews clausealgorithmic matching patent claimsancestry report disclaimersautomatic renewal clausetestimonial authenticity warranty

Laws Cited

FTC ActCalifornia Unfair Competition LawCalifornia False Advertising Law

Violation Types

Entity Details

Entity

CRI Genetics, LLC

Also known as: CRI Genetics

Industry

Healthcare

Multistate Coalition

Official Sources

Source Evidence

Entity Name
"CRI Genetics, LLC (CRI)"
Fine Amount
"$700,000 civil penalty"
Laws Cited
"FTC Act"
Laws Cited
"California’s Unfair Competition Law"
Laws Cited
"False Advertising Law"
Violation Types
"used 'dark patterns' in its online billing process to trick consumers into paying for products they did not want and did not agree to buy"

Related Enforcement Actions

FTC

GovAssist LLC, Entry LLC, and Scott Zuckerman

The FTC filed a complaint alleging that GovAssist LLC, Entry LLC, and Scott Zuckerman used deceptive paid search ads, misleading service and pricing claims, and fake reviews to deceive consumers seeking passport services. The complaint alleges violations of the FTC Act, the Impersonation Rule, and the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act; the case will be decided by the court, and no penalty or remedy is reported as imposed.

FTC

Federal Trade Commission

The FTC issued its annual report to Congress describing fraud trends affecting older adults and the agency’s enforcement, education, and outreach efforts. The report is not a specific privacy enforcement action and announces no penalty or remedy.

FTC

REPS & Company Inc.

The FTC referred a complaint against REPS & Company Inc. and company executives, alleging they bypassed ticket-issuer security controls and purchasing limits to acquire millions of tickets for resale. The complaint was filed by the Department of Justice, and the case will be decided by the court; the press release does not report a penalty or other remedy imposed.

FTC

Accelerated Debt Settlement Inc.; ADS Resolve LLC; Financial Solutions Group LLC; Unified Capital Services LLC; Mediwerks; Resolution Specialists LLC; and Futura Capital

$106.8M

A federal court entered a $106.8 million default judgment against corporate defendants in an alleged debt-relief scheme that impersonated banks and government entities and targeted seniors and veterans. The judgment permanently bans the defendants from the debt-relief industry and imposes additional prohibitions, including on impersonation, telemarketing, and misrepresentations.

FTC

Digital Forensics Corporation LLC

The FTC sued Digital Forensics Corporation LLC and affiliated defendants, alleging they misled sextortion victims with promises of investigative and monitoring services that often were not provided, and used fake positive reviews. A federal court granted the FTC’s request to temporarily halt the defendants’ activities; the complaint remains for the court to decide.

FTC

Greenway Auto Group

The FTC alleged that Greenway Auto Group advertised vehicle prices thousands of dollars below the amounts consumers actually paid and used mailers falsely suggesting recipients had won cash prizes. Greenway agreed to an order requiring transparent pricing and prohibiting deceptive prize mailers and other misrepresentations; the press release does not state a monetary penalty.