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AG Rayfield: Abbott to Pay Over $384 Million After Selling Taxpayer-Funded Programs Baby Formula Made in Unsafe Conditions

Abbott LaboratoriesSeptember 14, 2026Oregon Attorney General

Penalty Amount

$384,192,156

Summary

Abbott Laboratories agreed to pay more than $384 million — including $977,558 to Oregon — to resolve allegations that it sold powder infant formula and nutritional therapy products made in unsafe manufacturing conditions to Medicaid and food assistance programs such as WIC between January 2018 and December 2022. Investigators found Abbott failed to maintain manufacturing equipment and control water at its Sturgis, Michigan, and Casa Grande, Arizona, facilities, and withheld test results showing contamination during FDA inspections in 2019 and 2022. The settlement was negotiated by the National Association of Medicaid Fraud Control Units on behalf of the federal government and 39 states.

Remedy

Abbott will pay $348,700,868 to the federal government and $35,491,288 to 39 states for claims tied to their Medicaid programs, with Oregon receiving $977,558. The release does not describe additional injunctive or compliance obligations.

Monetary Penalty

Contract Impact

In-house legal teams at companies selling into government healthcare or nutrition programs (Medicaid, WIC) should review government program agreements and supply/manufacturing contracts for representations that products meet all applicable federal and state safety requirements, and for quality-control covenants covering equipment maintenance and water control at manufacturing facilities. Contracts should be checked for express duties to disclose contamination or failed test results to regulators during inspections, since withheld test results drove liability here. Vendor and contract-manufacturer agreements should include FDA/quality compliance warranties, audit and inspection cooperation clauses, and indemnification for government enforcement or false claims exposure arising from undisclosed product safety data. Customer and government contracts should also be reviewed for refund or credit obligations when products fail promised safety standards.

Contract Search Terms

manufacturing safety requirementsquality control obligationsFDA inspection cooperationcontamination test results disclosureMedicaid compliance representationWIC program contractfederal and state safety standards warrantyfalse claims liability indemnificationgovernment program agreementfacility audit rights

Violation Types

Entity Details

Entity

Abbott Laboratories

Industry

Healthcare

Multistate Coalition

Official Sources

Source Evidence

Entity Name
"Attorney General Dan Rayfield announced today that Abbott Laboratories will pay Oregon $977,558"
Fine Amount
"Under the settlement, Abbott will pay $348,700,868 to the federal government and $35,491,288 to 39 states for claims tied to their Medicaid programs."
Violation Types
"Abbott manufactured powder infant formula and nutritional therapy products at its Sturgis, Michigan, and Casa Grande, Arizona, facilities without meeting federal and state safety requirements"
Violation Types
"Abbott also withheld test results showing that contamination was present at the Sturgis facility"
Is Multistate
"A team from the National Association of Medicaid Fraud Control Units investigated the case and negotiated the settlement on behalf of the states, with representatives from Oregon, California, Connecticut, Colorado, Florida, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New York, Ohio, and Tennessee."
Remedy Summary
"Abbott will pay Oregon $977,558, resolving allegations that it sold powder infant formula and nutritional therapy products made in unsafe manufacturing conditions to federal and state programs, including Medicaid and food assistance programs"

Related Enforcement Actions

CT

Abbott Laboratories

$384.2M

Connecticut joined 39 other states and the federal government in a $384 million False Claims Act settlement with Abbott Laboratories over allegations that the company failed to manufacture powder infant formula and nutritional therapy products in compliance with federal and state requirements at its Sturgis, Michigan, and Casa Grande, Arizona facilities. Abbott allegedly manufactured formula in conditions that risked microorganism contamination and failed to disclose contamination test results to the FDA during 2019 and 2022 inspections. The settlement resolves claims that Abbott caused false claims to be submitted to the WIC program and state Medicaid programs between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2022.

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