Court Rules
All enforcement actions
Enforcement ActionLow RiskMultistate

Oregon AG Sues to Block OCC Rule Invalidating State Escrow Interest Laws

Office of the Comptroller of the CurrencyAugust 11, 2026Oregon Attorney General

Summary

Oregon Attorney General Dan Rayfield co-led a coalition of 10 states in a federal lawsuit against the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) to block a rule that invalidates state laws requiring mortgage lenders to pay interest on escrow accounts. The lawsuit argues the OCC's rule oversteps federal authority, gives national banks a competitive advantage over state-chartered banks, and takes money away from homeowners.

Remedy

The states seek a court order wiping the OCC's rule off the books, restoring Oregon's interest-on-escrow law, and leveling the playing field between lenders and borrowers.

Injunction

Contract Impact

In-house legal teams at mortgage lenders and servicers should review their mortgage loan agreements and servicing contracts to ensure compliance with state escrow interest laws. The OCC's rule sought to exempt national banks from these requirements, but this lawsuit challenges that rule, so companies should monitor developments and ensure their contracts do not rely on the invalidated rule. Additionally, contracts with third-party servicers should include provisions requiring compliance with applicable state laws regarding escrow interest.

Contract Search Terms

escrow accountinterest on escrowmortgage escrowOCC compliancestate escrow interest lawmortgage servicing agreementescrow interest sharing

Laws Cited

OCC ruleOregon interest-on-escrow law

Violation Types

Entity Details

Entity

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

Industry

Financial Services

Multistate Coalition

Official Sources

Source Evidence

Entity Name
"Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC)"
Laws Cited
"Oregon law that requires mortgage lenders to pay interest on the money they require borrowers to deposit into escrow accounts"
Laws Cited
"state laws – including Oregon’s – requiring lenders to share the money they earn on borrowers’ escrowed funds"
Violation Types
"The case challenges a decision by a little-known but powerful federal agency, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), to invalidate an Oregon law"

Related Enforcement Actions

NY

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

Nine state attorneys general, led by New York AG Letitia James, sued the U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) to stop two rules that preempt state laws requiring banks to pay interest on escrow accounts. The coalition argues the rules exceed OCC's authority under Dodd-Frank and the Administrative Procedure Act. The suit seeks a court order declaring the rules illegal and preventing their implementation.

CT

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

Attorney General William Tong and a coalition of 10 attorneys general filed a lawsuit challenging a new OCC rule that preempts state laws requiring national banks to pay interest on homeowners' mortgage escrow accounts. The lawsuit argues the OCC ignored federal court decisions and bypassed safeguards, and seeks to block the rule.

OR

Nexstar Media Group

A federal judge ruled that Nexstar Media Group violated a court order requiring it to keep TEGNA Inc. operating as an independent company while a multistate antitrust lawsuit challenging the merger proceeds. The court found that Nexstar installed its own executives on TEGNA's board, failed to disclose the appointments, and lacked candor with the court. The court ordered Nexstar to comply immediately, file status reports, respond to discovery, and turn over board and financial documents, with a special master to oversee compliance.

OR

Administration for Children and Families (ACF)

Oregon Attorney General Dan Rayfield, joined by a coalition of 23 other states, the District of Columbia, and two governors, sued the Trump administration to block a new policy by the Administration for Children and Families (ACF) that would allow federal officials to access private records of millions of TANF recipients. The coalition argues the policy illegally shares sensitive personal data, including Social Security numbers and immigration status, with other federal agencies and private organizations, violating the Administrative Procedure Act and the Spending Clause. The lawsuit seeks to declare the policy illegal and block it from taking effect.

OR

Federal Communications Commission

Attorney General Rayfield and a coalition of 49 other attorneys general sent a letter to the FCC urging it to strengthen its Know Your Customer (KYC) rules to combat illegal robocalls. The coalition recommends requiring providers to understand customers' business, applying KYC standards to all providers, and collecting additional information on high-risk customers. No monetary penalty was imposed.

OR

N/A

Attorney General Dan Rayfield and 49 other state attorneys general sent a letter to the FCC urging stronger 'Know Your Customer' rules to combat illegal robocalls. The coalition requests that phone companies verify customer identities and business practices to prevent scammers from using the network. The letter is part of Phase 2 of Operation Robocall Roundup.