Court Rules
All enforcement actions
SettlementCritical Risk

FTC Settles with Growth Cave for $48.6M Over Deceptive Business and Credit Repair Schemes

Growth Cave, LLCJanuary 27, 2026Federal Trade Commission

Penalty Amount

$48,597,538

Summary

Consumer fraud case where the FTC settled with Growth Cave defendants for operating a deceptive business opportunity and credit repair scheme that cost consumers nearly $50 million. The settlement permanently bans them from such activities, requires asset liquidation to pay a $48.6 million judgment, and prohibits misleading earnings claims and AI use.

Remedy

The settlement includes permanent bans on marketing business opportunities and credit repair programs, prohibitions on misleading earnings claims and AI use, a $48.6 million judgment partially satisfied through asset liquidation (including a house and luxury vehicles), and funds directed for consumer redress.

BanMonetary PenaltyInjunctionConsumer Refunds

Contract Impact

In-house legal teams should review all vendor, customer, and partnership agreements where the company sells or markets business opportunities, credit repair services, or any income-generating programs. Specifically scrutinize clauses governing earnings representations, marketing and advertising commitments, use of AI in customer communications or content creation, and dispute resolution/judgment enforcement provisions. Given the permanent ban and $48.6 million judgment, contracts may need amendments to include explicit disclaimers about earnings potential, prohibit the use of AI for deceptive claims, and incorporate compliance mechanisms aligned with the settlement's prohibitions against misleading conduct. Asset liquidation terms in any related settlement or payment plans should also be assessed for enforceability.

Contract Search Terms

business opportunity agreementcredit repair services contractearnings claims disclaimerAI-generated content disclosureconsumer redress clauseasset liquidation termspermanent injunctionmisleading marketing prohibitionsfinancial judgment enforcementsettlement compliance monitoring

Violation Types

Entity Details

Entity

Growth Cave, LLC

Also known as: Growth Cave

Industry

Financial Services

Official Sources

Source Evidence

Entity Name
"Growth Cave"
Fine Amount
"$48,597,538"
Summary
"deceptive business opportunity, credit repair scheme"

Related Enforcement Actions

FTC

Federal Trade Commission

The FTC rescinded its 2021 Policy Statement on Breaches by Health Apps and Other Connected Devices, which had purported to apply the Health Breach Notification Rule to health apps and connected devices that collect consumer health information. The rescission follows the Commission's 2024 update to the Health Breach Notification Rule, which already covers health apps and connected devices like fitness trackers, and implements an executive order directing agencies to eliminate obsolete guidance documents. No company was charged or penalized; this is a deregulatory action.

FTC

Humboldt Merchant Services

$12.0M

The FTC alleged that payment processor Humboldt Merchant Services knowingly processed payments for more than 1,000 shell merchant entities serving as fronts for fraudulent companies engaged in unauthorized billing scams, despite red flags including chargeback rates nearly 10 times higher than card-brand thresholds. Under the proposed stipulated order filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, Humboldt will pay $12 million for consumer redress and is permanently banned from processing payments for merchants with a heightened risk of potential fraud.

FTC

Nuvei Corporation

$4.8M

The FTC charged Canada-based payment processor Nuvei Corporation and its subsidiaries with knowingly processing payments for fraudulent merchants, including more than $30 million in payments for the Reimage tech support scam from 2017 to 2023, as well as merchants making false earnings claims and impersonating government tax authorities. Under the stipulated order filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona, Nuvei will pay $4.85 million for consumer redress, is banned from serving tech support telemarketers, and must implement robust merchant screening and chargeback monitoring practices. Note: this is a payments-fraud facilitation action under the FTC Act and Telemarketing Sales Rule, not a data privacy violation.

FTC

N/A (no entity named - agency policy announcement)

The FTC announced a seven-day extension of the public comment period on its proposed enforcement policy statement regarding personalized pricing, pushing the deadline from Sept. 18, 2026 to Sept. 25, 2026. Personalized pricing refers to using personal data to set prices based on what the company believes an individual consumer is willing to spend. This is a procedural announcement about draft agency guidance, not an enforcement action against any company, and no entity was named, no violation found, and no penalty imposed.

FTC

Amazon.com, Inc.

Colorado Attorney General Phil Weiser joined the FTC and 22 state attorneys general in filing a lawsuit against Amazon for manipulating the auctions used to set advertising prices, replacing actual auction results with higher prices since 2019 and overcharging nearly 1.2 million U.S. advertising customers. The FTC estimates total improper surcharges from 2018 to 2026 exceed $20 billion, with costs ultimately passed to shoppers through higher prices. The states seek a permanent injunction and monetary relief; no penalty has been imposed yet as this is a newly filed complaint.

FTC

CMG Media Corporation

$930K

The FTC finalized orders requiring CMG Media Corporation (doing business as Cox Media Group), MindSift LLC, and 1010 Digital Works LLC to pay a total of $930,000 for falsely claiming they offered an AI-powered service that could target ads based on conversations captured from consumers' smart devices, and that consumers had opted into such targeting. The orders also prohibit the companies from making misrepresentations about their advertising services, voice data collection, and consumer consent.