Court Rules
All enforcement actions
SettlementCritical Risk

FTC Settles Vivint for $20M Over Credit Report Misuse

Vivint Smart Home, Inc.April 1, 2021Federal Trade Commission

Penalty Amount

$20,000,000

Consumers Affected

9,000

Summary

The FTC settled with Vivint Smart Home, Inc. for misusing consumer credit reports to qualify customers for financing without permission, harming innocent third parties' credit. Vivint agreed to pay $20 million, with over $4.7 million for consumer compensation, and established a Customer Service Task Force.

Remedy

Vivint must pay $20 million in total, with more than $4.7 million allocated for consumer compensation through a claims process, and establish a Customer Service Task Force to assist affected consumers.

Monetary PenaltyConsumer RefundsCompliance Program

Contract Impact

In-house legal teams should review customer financing agreements, vendor contracts with financing partners, and sales representative guidelines/scripts. Key clauses to examine include: (1) credit check authorization provisions to ensure explicit, documented consent is obtained from the correct individual before pulling a credit report; (2) data sharing and third-party beneficiary clauses to prevent unauthorized use of another person's credit information; (3) cosigner or guarantor agreement terms to verify separate, informed consent is obtained from the cosigner; (4) representations and warranties regarding Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) compliance; and (5) audit rights to monitor FCRA adherence. Changes may be needed to mandate identity verification procedures that do not rely on substituting or adding third-party credit data, implement separate consent mechanisms for cosigners, and strengthen compliance certifications with specific FCRA requirements.

Contract Search Terms

credit report authorizationpermissible purposecosigner consentidentity verification processdata sharing agreementthird-party credit informationconsumer reporting agencyFCRA compliance clausecredit qualification processconsent for credit check

Laws Cited

Fair Credit Reporting Act

Violation Types

Entity Details

Entity

Vivint Smart Home, Inc.

Also known as: Vivint

Industry

Technology

Official Sources

Source Evidence

Entity Name
"Vivint Smart Home, Inc."
Fine Amount
"pay a total of $20 million"
Laws Cited
"Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)"
Violation Types
"using the credit history of another person with a similar name or adding a friend or relative of the customer as cosigner without their permission"
Event Date
"2021/04/"

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