Southern District of Florida Document Filing Requirements
221 rules from official source documents
Required elements, certificates, and structural requirements for court documents. This page is scoped to Southern District of Florida; use the court rules overview to switch categories without leaving this court.
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- proposed order
Immediately after filing a motion or application seeking relief without a hearing, the proposed order must be uploaded to CM/ECF; the motion will not be considered until then.
Immediately after filing the motion or application, upload the proposed order to CM/ECF. A motion or application seeking relief without a hearing will not be considered until a proposed order is uploaded.
- Applies to
- Order
Orders must include a service directive.
Include a service directive in the order and promptly serve the order upon entry.
- Applies to
- Motion for default final judgment
Motion for Default Final Judgment with multiple defendants must state no joint and several liability and basis for no inconsistent liability.
If there are multiple Defendants, Plaintiff must state in the Motion for Default Final Judgment that there is no joint and several liability and set forth the basis why there is no possibility of inconsistent liability.
- Applies to
- Motion to determine joint several liability
Motion to Determine Joint and Several Liability on Default must describe allegations and advise court of other defendants' liability status.
The Motion to Determine Joint and Several Liability on Default must briefly describe the allegations and advise the Court of the status of the other Defendants’ liability.
- Applies to
- Motion for default final judgment
- Must include
- proposed order
Motion for Default Final Judgment must be accompanied by SCRA affidavit (if applicable), proposed order, and proposed final judgment.
The Motion shall also be accompanied by (1) the necessary affidavit under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, 50 U.S.C. § 3931(b), if applicable; (2) a proposed order which details both the factual and legal basis for default; and (3) a proposed final judgment.
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
- Must include
- notice of electronic filing
File Notice of Hearing and serve opposing counsel via ECF on same day Chambers confirms discovery calendar placement.
On the same day that Chambers confirms that the matter is being placed on the discovery calendar, the party seeking the discovery hearing shall provide notice to all relevant parties by filing a Notice of Hearing and serving a copy on opposing counsel through the Court’s electronic docketing system.
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Hearing notice must include certificate of good faith per Local Rule 7.1(a)(3).
The party scheduling the hearing shall include in this Notice of Hearing a certificate of good faith that complies with Southern District of Florida Local Rule 7.1(a)(3). The Court will strike hearing notices which do not include a sufficient local rule certificate.
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
Notices and source materials cannot be used to submit memoranda or arguments.
Neither the Notice of Hearing nor the source materials should be used as a de facto strategy to submit a memorandum. For example, sending multi-page, rhetoric-filled letters to the Court or filing argument-riddled notices are specifically prohibited. The Court will strike letters, notices, and exhibits which are designed to circumvent the no motion/no memoranda policy.
- Applies to
- Notice of authorities
Notice of authorities may list authorities with one-sentence summaries, no arguments.
In addition, the parties may submit a 'notice of authorities,' which will list only the authorities, but which will not contain argument or be a disguised memorandum. At most, the list of authorities may contain a one-sentence, objective summary of the relevant holding of each case or authority. The Court will strike any non-compliant notice of authorities.
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Local Rule 7.1 requires certificate of conferral for motions, with sanctions for non-compliance.
Local Rule 7.1 requires the movant to confer with opposing counsel and to include a certificate of conferral, indicating that the conferral has occurred (or that it has not happened, and to explain why). Any request for relief that does not meet this criteria will be stricken. And any continued failure to adhere to this rule may result in sanctions.
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
All other relief requests must follow stated procedures and Local Rules.
Any other requests for relief must abide by the mentioned procedures and Local Rules.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specific objection grounds
Boilerplate objections to discovery requests are prohibited; objections must state specific grounds.
The parties shall not make conclusory boilerplate objections. Such objections do not comply with Local Rule 26.1(e)(2)(A), which provides that, “[w]here an objection is made to any interrogatory or sub-part thereof or to any production request under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 34, the objection shall state with specificity all grounds.” Blanket, unsupported objections that a discovery request is “vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome” are, by themselves, meaningless, and the Court will disregard such objections. A party objecting on these bases must explain the specific and particular ways in which a request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- formulaic objection prohibited
Formulaic objections followed by answers are prohibited and waste resources.
The parties should avoid reciting a formulaic objection followed by an answer to the request. It has become common practice for a party to object on the basis of any of the above reasons, and then state that “notwithstanding the above,” the party will respond to the discovery request, subject to or without waiving such objection. Such a boilerplate objection and answer preserves nothing, and constitutes only a waste of effort and the resources of both the parties and the Court.
- Applies to
- Objection to document request
Objections to document requests must state whether responsive materials are withheld and specify which parts are objected to.
Civil Procedure 34(b)(2)(C) now provides that an objection to a request for documents “must state whether any responsive materials are being withheld on the basis of that objection.” In addition, it also says that “an objection to part of a request must specify the part and permit inspection of the rest.” Therefore, counsel should specifically state whether the responding party is fully answering or responding to a request and, if not, specifically identify the categories of information that have been withheld on an objection-by-objection basis.
- Applies to
- Privilege objection
Privilege objections must identify specific nature of privilege and details of communication.
Generalized objections asserting attorney-client privilege or the work product doctrine also do not comply with the Local Rules. S.D. Fla. L.R. 26.1(e)(2)(B) requires that objections based upon privilege identify the specific nature of the privilege being asserted, as well as identify details such as the nature and subject matter of the communication at issue, the sender and receiver of the communication and their relationship to each other.
- Applies to
- Privilege log
Privilege log required except for communications between party and its counsel.
The Local Rule also requires the preparation of a privilege log except for “communications between a party and its
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Counsel must include a certificate of conference certifying good faith efforts to resolve the discovery dispute.
Counsel must under this Local Rule certify that good faith efforts were made.
- Applies to
- Expert disclosure
- Must include
- certificate of service
Initial expert witness disclosures required two months before discovery deadline with detailed information per Rule 26(a)(2).
[counsel to input date that is two months prior to discovery deadline] containing the names, addresses and summaries/reports of any expert witnesses intended to be called at trial. Only those expert witnesses listed shall be permitted to testify. The summaries/reports shall include the information required by Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2): lists of the expert's qualifications to be offered at trial, publications and writings, style of the case and name of court and judge in cases in which the expert has previously testified and the subject of that expert testimony, the substance of the facts and all opinions to which the expert is expected to testify, and a summary of the grounds for each opinion.
- Applies to
- Rebuttal expert disclosure
- Must include
- certificate of service
Rebuttal expert witness disclosures required one month before discovery deadline with detailed information per Rule 26(a)(2).
[counsel to input date that is one month prior to discovery deadline] Parties shall exchange a written list containing the names, addresses and summaries/reports of any rebuttal expert witnesses intended to be called at trial. Only those expert witnesses listed shall be permitted to testify. The summaries/reports shall include the information required by Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2): lists of the expert's qualifications to be offered at trial, publications and writings, style of case and name of court and judge in cases in which the expert has previously testified and the subject of that expert testimony, the substance of the facts and all opinions to which the expert is expected to testify, and a summary of the grounds for each opinion.
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- local rule certificate
Motions not compliant with Local Rules may be stricken or denied.
The filing of any motion, including motions for summary judgement, that are not in compliance with the Local Rules are subject to being stricken or denied.
- Applies to
- Mediation
- Must include
- notice of mediation
Mediation is required per Local Rules and court deadlines.
Mediation is required in accordance with the Local Rules and the deadline set forth above.
- Deadline
- 30 days
- Applies to
- Notice of mediation
- Must include
- mediator name, mediation date
Notice of Mediation must be filed at least 30 days before mediation.
The parties are required to file a Notice of Mediation with the name of the mediator and the date of the mediation at least thirty days before the mediation.
- Deadline
- 2 days
- Applies to
- Mediation result
- Must include
- mediation outcome
Parties must notify court of mediation results within 2 days of conclusion.
The parties shall notify the Court of the results of the mediation (e.g., settled, impasse, or adjourned to continue discussions) within two days of the conclusion of the mediation.
- Applies to
- Motion
Motions for additional sentencing hearing time must specify the amount of additional time needed and the reason for the request.
If any party requires more than 30 minutes, counsel for that party shall file, no later than 14 days prior to the hearing, a motion in which the moving party specifics how much time will be needed and why more time is necessary.
- Applies to
- Notice
The Notice of resolved and remaining PSR objections must state which previous objections have been resolved and which remain pending.
counsel shall file a Notice stating which of the previously filed Objections, if any, have been resolved and which Objections, if any, remain to be resolved by the Court at the sentencing hearing.
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- proposed order
Proposed orders are required for all motions.
Proposed Orders........................................................................................................ 3
- Applies to
- Initial disclosures
- Must include
- caption, judge name, case number
Discovery begins immediately; Initial Disclosures due February 18, 2020
Discovery shall begin immediately, and the parties shall adhere to the following schedule, which shall not be modified absent compelling circumstances: February 18, 2020: Rule 26(a)(1)(A) Initial Disclosures (if not provided earlier).
- Applies to
- Expert witness list
- Must include
- names and addresses
Primary expert witness disclosure and deposition deadline.
October 2, 2020: The parties shall provide opposing counsel with a written list with the names and addresses of all primary/initial expert witnesses intended to be called at trial and only those primary/initial expert witnesses listed shall be permitted to testify. The parties shall also furnish opposing counsel with expert reports or summaries of its expert witnesses' anticipated testimony in accordance with Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2). Within the 30 day period following this disclosure, the parties shall make their experts available for deposition. The experts' deposition may be conducted without further Court order.
- Applies to
- Rebuttal expert witness list
- Must include
- names and addresses
Rebuttal expert witness disclosure and deposition deadline.
October 16, 2020: The parties shall provide opposing counsel with a written list with the names and addresses of all rebuttal/responsive expert witnesses intended to be called at trial and only those rebuttal/responsive expert witnesses listed shall be permitted to testify. The parties shall also furnish opposing counsel with expert reports or summaries of its expert witnesses' anticipated testimony in accordance with Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2). Within the 30 day period following this disclosure, the parties shall make their experts available for deposition. The experts' deposition may be conducted without further Court order.
- Applies to
- Expert discovery
- Must include
- completion deadline
Expert discovery must be completed by November 16, 2020.
November 16, 2020: All expert discovery shall be completed.
- Applies to
- Pretrial motion
- Must include
- filing deadline
All pretrial motions (summary judgment, Daubert, motions in limine) must be filed by December 1, 2020.
December 1, 2020: All Pretrial Motions, including summary judgment motions, Daubert motions, and motions in limine shall be filed. See sections 10-11.
- Applies to
- Mediation
- Must include
- completion deadline
Mediation must be completed by January 1, 2021.
January 1, 2021: Mediation must be completed.
- Applies to
- Pretrial stipulation
- Must include
- filing deadline
Pretrial stipulation, deposition designations, and Rule 26(a)(3) witness/exhibit lists due January 4, 2021.
January 4, 2021: The Pretrial Stipulation shall be filed. Designations of deposition testimony shall be made. Parties shall also exchange Rule 26(a)(3) witness and exhibit lists. See section 14.
- Applies to
- Deposition designation
- Must include
- objection deadline, counter designation deadline
Counter-designations and objections to deposition designations due January 8, 2021; late designations inadmissible without exigent circumstances.
January 8, 2021: Counter-designations of deposition testimony and objections to designations of deposition testimony shall be filed. Late designations shall not be admissible absent exigent circumstances.
- Applies to
- Deposition designation
- Must include
- response to objection deadline, objection to counter designation deadline
Objections to counter-designations and responses to objections to designations due January 14, 2021.
January 14, 2021: Objections to counter-designations of deposition testimony and responses to objections to designations of deposition testimony shall be filed.
- Applies to
- Deposition designation
- Must include
- response to objection to counter designation deadline
Responses to objections to counter-designations due January 17, 2021.
January 17, 2021: Responses to objections to counter-designations of deposition testimony shall be filed.
- Applies to
- Trial preparation
- Must include
- joint statement deadline, joint trial plan deadline, notice of intent deadline +3 more
Jury instructions or proposed findings, joint statement, joint trial plan, exhibit/witness lists, and notice of intent to seek adjudication due January 25, 2021.
January 25, 2021: Jury Instructions or Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law shall be filed. The parties’ joint statement of the case is due. The parties’ joint trial plan is due. The parties shall file their finalized exhibit list and witness list. The parties’ Notice of Intent to Seek Pretrial Adjudication of Deposition Designations, if applicable, is also due. See sections 5, 8, 13.
- Applies to
- Trial preparation
- Must include
- notice of remaining issues deadline, joint deposition designation notebook deadline
Notice of remaining issues and joint deposition designation notebook due January 27, 2021.
January 27, 2021: The parties’ Notice of Remaining Issues that Require Adjudication is due. The parties’ joint deposition designation notebook, if applicable, is due. See section 13.
- Applies to
- Jury instructions
- Must include
- proposed order
Parties must submit joint jury instructions and verdict form in Word format to specified email.
In addition to filing their proposed jury instructions and verdict form with the Clerk, the parties shall also submit A SINGLE JOINT SET of proposed jury instructions and verdict form in Word format directly to Rosenberg@flsd.uscourts.gov.
- Applies to
- Jury instructions
Jury instructions must cite Eleventh Circuit pattern instructions or supporting case law.
To the extent these instructions are based upon the Eleventh Circuit pattern jury instructions, counsel shall indicate the appropriate Eleventh Circuit pattern jury instruction upon which their instruction is modeled. All other instructions shall include citations to relevant supporting case law.
- Applies to
- Jury instructions
- Must include
- proposed order
Joint jury instructions must include preliminary and final instructions; voir dire and verdict forms also required.
The joint set of proposed jury instructions should include both preliminary jury instructions (from the appropriate Eleventh Circuit pattern instructions) as well as final jury instructions. Proposed voir dire questions and verdict forms should be e-mailed in Word format to this e-mail address as well.
- Applies to
- Jury instructions
- Must include
- pattern instructions
Parties must use Eleventh Circuit pattern jury instructions as a guide.
In preparing the requested jury instructions, the parties shall use as a guide the pattern jury instructions for civil cases approved by the Eleventh Circuit, including the directions to counsel contained therein.
- Applies to
- Jury instructions
- Must include
- joint statement of case
Joint statement of case required with jury instructions, brief and no argument.
When the parties file proposed jury instructions, the parties shall also file a joint statement of the case. The statement of the case should be brief and should contain no argument. The purpose of the joint statement of the case is merely to convey enough information to a prospective juror for that juror to ascertain whether he or she has previous knowledge of the case.
- Applies to
- Exhibit list
- Must include
- ao form 187
Exhibit lists must use AO Form 187, numerical labels only, and USB flash drive at trial.
In any proceeding where evidence will be introduced, counsel shall submit to the Court a typed list of proposed witnesses and/or exhibits. All exhibits shall be pre-labeled in accordance with the proposed exhibit list, and only numerical sequences are permitted—alphabetical designations shall not be used. Exhibit labels must include the case number, the exhibit number, and the party offering the exhibit. A typewritten exhibit list setting forth the number, or letter, and description of each exhibit must be submitted prior to trial. Any composite exhibits should be listed separately, i.e. 1A, 1B, 1C, etc. The parties shall submit said exhibit list on AO Form 187, which is available from the Clerk’s office and at http://www.uscourts.gov/services-forms/forms. At trial, the parties shall deliver to the Court a USB flash drive that contains digital copies of the exhibits. The parties must also comply with Local Rule 5.3.
- Applies to
- Exhibit
- Must include
- digital copy on usb
USB flash drive with digital exhibits required at trial.
At trial, the parties shall deliver to the Court a USB flash drive that contains digital copies of the exhibits.
- Applies to
- Joint trial plan
- Must include
- testimony method, total time summation, witness descriptions +6 more
Joint trial plan required at Calendar Call with detailed witness and time information.
As Calendar Call draws near, the Court will require a more detailed estimate of the time needed for trial in the form of a joint trial plan. The joint trial plan shall set forth the following information: (1) the anticipated length of time required for each party’s opening statement; (2) the witnesses each party intends to call at trial, listed in the order in which these witnesses will be called; (3) a brief description of each witness (e.g., the identity of the witness and the relationship of the witness to any parties in the case); (4) whether the witness is an expert and, if so, the area of expertise of the witness; (5) whether each witness will testify live, by video deposition, or by reading of deposition testimony; (6) the anticipated length of time required for direct examination, cross examination, and redirect examination of each witness; (7) the anticipated length of time required for each party’s closing argument; (8) any additional matters that may affect the course of trial; and (9) an accurate summation of the total time allocated in the trial plan.
- Applies to
- Notice of remaining issues
- Must include
- caption, case number
Parties must file Notice of Remaining Issues within 2 business days of joint trial plan.
Two business days after the parties file their joint trial plan, the parties shall also file a Notice of Remaining Issues that Require Adjudication.
- Applies to
- Notice of remaining issues
Notice must identify areas requiring rulings: jury instructions, verdict forms, exhibits, deposition designations, and evidentiary objections.
This Notice shall inform the Court of areas in which a ruling is required including: (1) jury instructions, (2) verdict forms, (3) exhibits, (4) deposition designations, and (5) other evidentiary objections.
- Applies to
- Notice of remaining issues
Notice must include general category/nature of disputes and brief summary of factual/legal support.
The parties shall inform the Court of the general category or nature of the disputes and provide a brief summary of the factual and/or legal support for the parties' respective positions.
- Applies to
- Notice of telephonic appearance
- Must include
- notice of electronic filing
Notice of telephonic appearance must be filed at least 1 day before hearing.
In order to appear via telephone, counsel must file a notice of telephonic appearance, as set forth in the instructions in this Order, at least one (1) day prior to the hearing.
- Applies to
- Motion for summary judgment
- Must include
- statement of material facts
LR 56.1 requires statement of material facts with summary judgment motions.
Local Rule 56.1 requires a motion for summary judgment (and opposition thereto) to be accompanied by a statement of material facts. The Rule also imposes very specific and very
- Applies to
- Motion to strike affirmative defenses
- Must include
- certificate section
Motion to strike affirmative defenses must include certification in opening paragraph.
In the event a party elects to file a motion to strike affirmative defenses, however, the party must certify in the opening paragraph of the motion that the party has read and considered this section in the Court’s Order and has considered the case law cited herein.
- Applies to
- Notice of intent to seek pretrial adjudication of deposition designations
- Must include
- joint creation
Notice of Intent to Seek Pretrial Adjudication of Deposition Designations required with proposed jury instructions.
contemporaneously with the parties’ filing of proposed jury instructions, the parties must file a Notice of Intent to Seek Pretrial Adjudication of Deposition Designations. The notice must be accompanied with the joint creation of a physical, non-electronic deposition designation notebook, subject to the follow requirements.
- Applies to
- Deposition designation notebook
- Must include
- delivery to chambers
Deposition designation notebook must be delivered to Chambers by deadline for joint Notice of Remaining Issues.
First, the notebook must be delivered to Chambers by the deadline for the parties’ joint Notice of Remaining Issues that Require Adjudication.
- Applies to
- Deposition designation notebook
- Must include
- full transcript
Deposition designation notebook must contain full transcript for each designated witness.
Second, the notebook (or notebooks) must contain the full deposition transcript for each designated witness.
- Applies to
- Deposition designation notebook
- Must include
- objection appendix
Objections must include appendix with detailed legal argument and opposing party's response.
Fourth, objections to the designated testimony must be supplemented with an appendix that contains detailed legal argument explaining the objections, together with a response from the opposing party.
- Applies to
- Deposition designation notebook
- Must include
- certification
Objecting party must certify conferral, good faith, inability to resolve, and necessity of judicial intervention.
The deposition designation notebook must be accompanied by a certification, by the party objecting, that: (i) the parties have conferred on the objection, (ii) the objection is raised in good faith, (iii) the objection raises an issue that the parties, working together as professionals, cannot resolve without court intervention, and (iv) the expenditure of judicial labor is the only avenue by which the dispute may be resolved.
- Applies to
- Pretrial stipulation
- Must include
- local rule certificate
Pretrial stipulation must conform to S.D. Fla. L.R. 16.1(e); unilateral stipulations will be struck.
The Pretrial Stipulation shall conform to S.D. Fla. L.R. 16.1(e). The Court will not accept unilateral pretrial stipulations and will strike sua sponte any such submissions.
- Applies to
- Pretrial stipulation
Pretrial stipulation must include exhibit list and witness list.
The Pretrial Stipulation must contain a list of the exhibits each side intends to offer at trial and a list of each witness who will testify at trial.
- Applies to
- Trial exhibit
- Must include
- on exhibit list
Exhibits not on list may not be offered at trial without good cause and no prejudice.
If an exhibit does not appear on the exhibit list, that exhibit may not be offered at trial absent good cause and no prejudice to the other side.
- Applies to
- Trial witness
- Must include
- on witness list
Witnesses not on list may not testify at trial without good cause and no prejudice.
If a witness does not appear on the witness list, that witness may not testify at trial absent good cause and no prejudice to the other side.
- Applies to
- Settlement notice
- Must include
- motion for dismissal, notice of settlement, stipulation for dismissal
Settlement must be reported to court within two court-days.
If the case is settled, counsel shall so inform the Court within two court-days of settlement by submitting an appropriate notice of settlement, stipulation for dismissal, or motion for dismissal, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a). See Local Rule 16.4. The parties shall attend all hearings and abide by all time requirements unless and until an order of dismissal is filed.
- Applies to
- Mediation report
- Must include
- judge name, case number, notice of electronic filing
Mediator must file Mediation Report within 1 day of conference.
Within one (1) day of the mediation conference, the mediator shall file a Mediation Report indicating who attended the mediation and the result thereof;
- Applies to
- Motion in limine
- Must include
- local rule 7 1 a 3 certification
Motions in limine limited to one per party; require Local Rule 7.1(a)(3) certification.
XXXX. The parties shall submit a joint pre-trial stipulation, proposed jury instructions and verdict form, or proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, as applicable, and shall file any motions in limine (other than Daubert motions). Each party is limited to filing one motion in limine, which may not, without leave of Court, exceed the page limits allowed by the Rules. The parties are reminded that motions in limine must contain the Local Rule 7.1(a)(3) certification.
- Applies to
- Jury instructions
- Must include
- proposed order
Proposed jury instructions and verdict form must be submitted in Word format via email before Calendar Call with specific subject line format.
parties shall use as a guide the Eleventh Circuit Pattern Jury Instructions for Civil Cases, including the directions to counsel contained therein. The parties shall submit, in Word format via e-mail to ruiz@flsd.uscourts.gov, proposed jury instructions and verdict form, including substantive charges and defenses, prior to the Calendar Call. The email subject line must include the case number as follows: XX-CV-XXXX-RAR. For instructions on filing proposed documents, please see http://www.flsd.uscourts.gov.
- Applies to
- Voir dire statement
- Must include
- judge name, case number
Counsel must prepare and file a concise, non-argumentative case statement for jury voir dire by calendar call.
Counsel shall meet and prepare a concise, non-argumentative statement of the case to be read to the jury in connection with voir dire. The statement shall be filed with the Court also at or before calendar call.
- Applies to
- Sanctions motion
Sanctions motions must be separate, state justifying rule/statute, and specify remedy.
Any request for sanctions (including fees or costs associated with discovery) must be by separate motion. Leave of court is not required prior to filing a sanctions motion. Any such motion must state the rule or statute that justifies sanctions and the specific remedy being requested.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Discovery objections must state if responsive materials are being withheld.
Objections to Requests for Production must “state whether any responsive materials are being withheld on the basis of that objection.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 34(b)(2)(C). When a party asserts a discovery objection, the Court assumes that a Rule 26(g) compliant search has been conducted and that responsive materials exist.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Sanctions imposed if party objects then claims no responsive documents exist.
If a party interposes an objection and later asserts that no responsive documents exist, the Court will impose sanctions.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Burden objections must state no search was conducted and explain why search would be unduly burdensome.
If a party asserts that it would be too burdensome to search for responsive materials, the objection should make clear that no search has been conducted and explain why a search would be unduly burdensome.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Boilerplate and general objections are prohibited and will be struck.
The parties shall not make nonspecific, boilerplate objections. See, e.g., S.D. Fla. L.R. 26.1(e)(2)(A) (“Where an objection is made to any interrogatory or subpart thereof or to any production request under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 34, the objection shall state with specificity all grounds.”). The parties also shall not make general objections that are not tied to a particular discovery request. The Court will strike these general objections.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specific objections
Boilerplate objections of 'vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome' will be stricken.
Objections that state that a discovery request is “vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome” are, standing alone, meaningless, and will be stricken by the Court.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- conferral attempt
Must seek clarification from opposing counsel before objecting on vagueness grounds.
If a party believes that a request or a term is vague, that party must first ask for clarification from opposing counsel prior to objecting on vagueness grounds.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- vagueness definition
If no clarification received, unilaterally define vague terms and respond accordingly.
If the requesting party does not clarify the request, the responding party should unilaterally define the allegedly-vague term and respond accordingly. For example, 'Defendant construes the term ‘___’ to mean ‘______.’ Consistent with that definition, Defendant is producing _____.'
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specific objections
Objections must specify whether overbroad means irrelevant or disproportionate.
An objection that a discovery request is 'overbroad' is ambiguous. If the objecting party asserts that the request seeks materials that are not relevant, the objection should say so. Alternatively, if the objector asserts that the request seeks materials that are relevant but excessive or cumulative, the objection should state that the request is disproportionate.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- conferral attempt
Must confer in good faith to narrow scope before asserting objections for irrelevant, disproportionate, or burdensome requests.
If a party believes a discovery request seeks irrelevant information, is disproportionate, or is unduly burdensome, that party shall confer in good faith with opposing counsel to narrow the scope of the request before asserting these objections.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- partial response
Must respond to undisputed portions of discovery requests despite objections.
The objecting party nevertheless shall respond as to those matters for which the scope or burden is not contested.
- Applies to
- Privilege objection
- Must include
- privilege log
Generalized privilege objections must specify privilege type, communication details, and include privilege log or be deemed waived.
Generalized objections asserting attorney-client privilege or work product doctrine do not comply with the Local Rules. Local Rule 26.1(e)(2)(B) requires that objections based upon privilege identify the specific nature of the privilege being asserted, as well as, inter alia, the nature and subject matter of the communication at issue and the identities of the parties to the communication. S.D. Fla. L.R. 26.1(e)(2)(B). Local Rule 26.1(e)(2)(C) requires a privilege log. S.D. Fla. L.R. 26.1(e)(2)(C). If a general objection of privilege is made without attaching a proper privilege log, the objection of privilege may be deemed waived.
- Applies to
- Privilege objection
Non-privileged materials must be produced promptly even while preparing privilege log.
The production of non-privileged materials should not be delayed while a party is preparing a privilege log.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Motion must include certificate of good faith conference per Local Rule 7.1(a)(3).
The movant shall include in the motion a certificate of good faith that complies with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3). See S.D. Fla. L.R. 7.1(a)(3).
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Boilerplate or general objections are prohibited.
The parties shall not make nonspecific, boilerplate objections. See, e.g., S.D. Fla. L.R. 26.1(e)(2)(A) (“Where an objection is made to any interrogatory or subpart thereof or to any production request under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specific objection grounds
Boilerplate objections to discovery requests are prohibited; objections must state specific grounds.
Parties shall not make conclusory boilerplate objections. Such objections do not comply with Local Rule 26.1(G)(3)(a) which provides “Where an objection is made to any interrogatory or sub-part thereof or to any document request under Fed.R.Civ.P. 34, the objection shall state with specificity all grounds.” Blanket, unsupported objections that a discovery request is “vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome” are, by themselves, meaningless, and disregarded by the Court. A party objecting on these bases must explain the specific and particular ways in which a request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specific relevance explanation
Objections to discovery must include specific explanations for relevance challenges.
As with the previous objection, an objection that a discovery request is irrelevant or not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence must include a specific explanation describing why the request lacks relevance, and why the information sought will not reasonably lead to admissible evidence. Parties are reminded that the Federal Rules allow for broad discovery, which does not need to be admissible at trial.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- no formulaic objections
Formulaic objections followed by answers are prohibited and waste resources.
Parties should avoid reciting a formulaic objection (or worse “General objections”) followed by an answer to the request. It has become common practice for a party to object on the basis of any of the above reasons, and then state that “notwithstanding the above,” the party will respond to the discovery request, subject to or without waiving such objection. Such a boilerplate objection and answer preserves nothing, and constitutes only a waste of effort and the resources of both the parties and the court.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- clear answer indication
Objections must clearly indicate whether questions are fully answered.
Further, such practice leaves the requesting party uncertain as to whether the question has actually been fully answered, or only a portion of it has been answered.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- clear production statement
Discovery responses must include clear statement that all responsive documents have been produced.
Counsel shall include in the answer a clear statement that all responsive documents/information identified have in fact been produced/provided, or
- Applies to
- Privilege objection
- Must include
- subject matter, sender receiver, communication nature +2 more
Privilege objections must identify specific privilege type and communication details.
Local Rule 26.1(e)(2)(B) requires that objections based upon privilege identify the specific nature of the privilege being asserted, as well as identifying such things as the nature and subject matter of the communication at issue, the sender and receiver of the communication and their relationship to each other, among others.
- Applies to
- Deposition scope objection
- Must include
- served not filed, timely before deposition
Scope objections to 30(b)(6) notices must be served (not filed) before deposition.
Objections to the scope of a deposition notice shall be timely served (not filed) in advance of the deposition. See King v. Pratt & Whitney, 161 F.R.D. 475 (S.D. Fla. 1995); New World Network Ltd. v. M/V Norwegian Sea, 2007 WL 1068124, at *2-3 (S.D. Fla. 2007).
- Applies to
- Deposition schedule
- Must include
- early depositions, no end period delay
Depositions must begin before the end of the discovery period.
Relatedly, the parties shall not wait until the end of the discovery period to begin taking any depositions.
- Applies to
- Initial disclosures
- Must include
- inception timing, rule 26a1 compliance
Rule 26(a)(1) required disclosures must be made at discovery inception.
To that end, the Court will strictly enforce Rule 26(a)(1) that sets forth the “Required Disclosures” that shall be made at the inception of the discovery period.
- Applies to
- Disclosure dispute
- Must include
- conferral first, court involvement, timely resolution
Inadequate disclosures must be raised with Court after conferral.
If a party receives inadequate or untimely disclosures that matter shall be promptly raised with the Court, after conferral and if agreement is not timely reached on resolution.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specificity required, objecting party burden, unreasonableness demonstration
Objecting party bears burden to show specificity why request is unreasonable.
In the event of an unresolved discovery dispute, to show that the requested discovery is objectionable the burden is on the objecting party to demonstrate with specificity how the objected-to request is unreasonable.
- Applies to
- Discovery request
- Must include
- specificity required, necessity demonstration, relevance demonstration +1 more
Requesting party must show relevance, necessity, and proportionality.
If the burden to sustain an objection is satisfied, the requesting party will have to show with specificity how the information is relevant and necessary, and proportional to the particular needs of the case.
- Applies to
- Motion for hearing
- Must include
- caption, judge name, case number +1 more
File Motion for Hearing on same day as calendar confirmation, including category and pre-filing status.
On the same day that the Court confirms an available time on the discovery calendar, the movant will file a Motion for Hearing reflecting the confirmed date and time. This motion shall also set forth the category of the discovery matters to be heard and the status of the parties' pre-filing efforts as to that issue/request.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Discovery motions must include certificate of good faith efforts to resolve dispute.
The motion shall not exceed five (5) pages in length and must include a certificate of good faith that complies with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3) and specifically indicates the efforts that were made to resolve the dispute prior to filing the motion.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- local rule certificate
Non-compliant discovery motions will be stricken from the docket.
Failure to comply with these requirements will result in the motion being stricken from the docket.
- Applies to
- Motion for discovery hearing
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Parties must confer in good faith and certify efforts before discovery hearing.
Before requesting a discovery hearing, the parties must first confer in a good-faith effort to resolve the dispute in compliance with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3). Under this Local Rule, counsel must certify that they made good-faith efforts to confer. An adequate certificate of conferral requires at least one personal communication (in
- Applies to
- Motion for discovery hearing
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Parties must discuss each discovery request/objection during conferral.
As part of their conferral, the parties should specifically discuss each discovery request and objection at issue before seeking Court intervention. If counsel refuses to confer, then the party seeking the hearing shall state so and outline the efforts made to confer with opposing counsel in the Motion for Discovery Hearing, which is explained in paragraph three below.
- Applies to
- Discovery
- Must include
- certificate of completion
All discovery must be completed before discovery cutoff.
The parties should take note that the Court strictly enforces Local Rule 26.1(d), which requires that all discovery, including resolution of discovery disputes, be fully completed prior to the expiration of the discovery cutoff.
- Applies to
- Joint motion
- Must include
- proposed order
File joint motion with proposed order and email Word version to chambers.
When the parties have stipulated to the entry of an agreed-upon discovery order, such as a standard confidentiality-type of protective order, the parties shall file a joint motion for entry of the stipulated order and attach a copy of the proposed stipulated order as Exhibit A. Immediately after the parties file the motion, the parties shall email a Word version of the proposed stipulated order to Lett@flsd.uscourts.gov.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specific explanation for relevance, specific explanation for proportionality
Relevance/proportionality objections must include specific explanations.
An objection based on relevance or proportionality must include a specific explanation describing why the requested discovery is not relevant and/or why the requested discovery is disproportionate in light of the factors listed in Rule 26(b)(1).
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Conclusory and boilerplate objections are prohibited.
Parties shall not make conclusory, boilerplate objections. Blanket, unsupported objections that a discovery
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specific explanation
Objections based on 'reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence' are meritless; must include specific explanation for relevance/proportionality objections.
Therefore, an objection that a discovery request is not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence is based upon an outdated discovery standard. This Court will find such an objection, standing alone, to be meritless. An objection based on relevance or proportionality must include a specific explanation describing why the request lacks relevance and/or why the requested discovery is disproportionate in light of the factors listed in Rule 26(b)(1).
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specificity
All discovery objections must be specific; generalized, vague, or boilerplate objections are not permitted and will not be sustained.
All objections to discovery requests must be specific. The parties shall not make generalized, vague, or boilerplate objections. Nonspecific objections do not comply with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or the Local Rules and will not be sustained by this Court. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(b)(4) ('The grounds for objecting to an interrogatory must be stated with specificity.'); Fed. R. Civ. P. 34(b)(2)(B) ('For each item or category, the response must either state that inspection and related activities will be permitted as requested or state with specificity the grounds for objecting to the request.').
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- explanation
Objections stating 'vague, overbroad, or unduly burdensome' without explanation are meaningless and will be stricken.
Objections that state that a discovery request is 'vague, overbroad, or unduly burdensome' are, standing alone, meaningless, and will be stricken by this Court. If a party believes that a request or a term is vague, that party shall attempt to obtain clarification from opposing counsel prior to objecting on vagueness grounds.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- relevance explanation, proportionality explanation
Objections must specify whether request is irrelevant or disproportionate and provide explanation.
If the objecting party asserts that the request seeks materials that are not relevant, the objection should say so and should explain why. Alternatively, if the objector asserts that the request seeks materials that are relevant but excessive or cumulative, the objection should state that the request is disproportionate and explain why.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- good faith conferral
Parties must confer in good faith to narrow scope before asserting objections for irrelevant, disproportionate, or unduly burdensome requests.
If a party believes a discovery request seeks irrelevant information, is disproportionate, or is unduly burdensome, that party shall confer in good faith with opposing counsel to narrow the scope of the request before asserting these objections.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- partial response
Parties must respond to undisputed portions of discovery requests even when objecting to other parts.
The objecting party nevertheless shall respond as to those matters for which the scope or burden is not contested. For example, if there is an objection based upon the scope of the request, such as time frame or geographic location, discovery should be provided as to the time period or locations that are not disputed.
- Applies to
- Notice of discovery dispute
- Must include
- caption, judge name, case number
Discovery disputes must be filed as "Notice of Discovery Dispute" after good faith conferral, not as motions.
The moving party may request a discovery hearing – only after adequate good faith conferral regarding each and every issue – by filing a "Notice of Discovery Dispute" (not a motion). The notice shall briefly describe (in one or two sentences) the nature of the discovery dispute (e.g., the type of discovery at issue and the number of requests at issue), shall state the
- Applies to
- Stipulated order
- Must include
- joint motion, proposed order
Stipulated orders require joint motion and Word version emailed to judge.
When the parties have stipulated to the entry of an order, such as a stipulated confidentiality order, the parties shall file a joint motion for entry of the stipulated order (attaching a copy of the proposed stipulated order). Immediately after the motion is filed, the parties shall email a Word version of the proposed stipulated order to strauss@flsd.uscourts.gov.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Parties are prohibited from making non-specific, boilerplate objections to discovery requests; grounds must be stated with specificity.
Parties shall not make non-specific, boilerplate objections. Such objections violate the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the Local Rules of this District. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(b)(4) (“The grounds for objecting to an interrogatory must be stated with specificity. Any ground not stated in a timely objection is waived unless the court, for good cause, excuses the failure.”); Fed. R. Civ. P. 34(b)(2)(B) (“For each item or category, the response must either state that inspection and related activities will be permitted as requested or state with specificity the grounds for objecting to the request, including the
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Objections to discovery requests for vagueness/overbreadth/burden must explain specific ways; irrelevance/disproportionality objections must explain why; vagueness objections require prior clarification attempt.
a party who objects to a discovery request on the ground that the request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome must explain—at the time the objection is first raised—the specific and particular ways in which the request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome. If a party believes that a discovery request is vague, that party shall attempt to obtain clarification from opposing counsel before objecting on the ground of vagueness. An objection that a discovery request is irrelevant or disproportionate must include a specific explanation describing why the request lacks relevance or is disproportionate in consideration of the factors enumerated in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(1).
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Non-specific, boilerplate objections to discovery requests are disregarded by the Court as meaningless.
An objection stating that a discovery request is vague, overly broad, unduly burdensome, irrelevant, or disproportionate without explaining which part of the request is objectionable and why is meaningless and disregarded by the Court. In other words, a non-specific, boilerplate objection is the equivalent of no objection at all.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Objections based on “not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence” are outdated and invalid; discovery scope is relevance and proportionality, not admissibility.
An objection that a discovery request is “not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence” is an outdated type of objection that relies on a prior version of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. This language no longer appears in the Federal Rules. The current version of Rule 26(b)(1) defines the scope of discovery as “any nonprivileged matter that is relevant to any party’s claim or defense and proportional to the needs of the case.” Information “need not be admissible in evidence” to be discoverable.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Discovery motions must include a certificate of conference attesting to good faith conferral with live conversation, dates of conferral, and means of communication.
Under this Local Rule, counsel must certify that the parties made good faith efforts to resolve or narrow the dispute and identify the date(s) on which conferral occurred and the means of communication used. An adequate certificate of conference almost always requires at least one, if not more, live conversations between counsel. Live conversations may occur in-person or via telephone or video conference; email correspondence alone does not constitute sufficient conferral.
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
Notice of Hearing must detail each discovery dispute with 2-3 sentences per dispute, no argument.
The Notice of Hearing shall set forth, with specificity, the substance of the discovery matter to be heard. While the Notice of Hearing should not advance any argument, the Notice must be sufficiently detailed to provide the Court with advance notice of each dispute to be heard. Two or three complete sentences describing each dispute to be heard usually will be ideal.
- Applies to
- Proposed order
- Must include
- proposed order
Proposed order required to be sent with pre-hearing email for Informal Discovery Hearing.
By no later than 12:00 P.M. two business days before the Informal Discovery Hearing, each party shall send an email to louis@flsd.uscourts.gov, attaching copies of all materials relevant to the discovery dispute(s) (“Source Materials”) and a proposed order setting forth the specific relief desired for each discovery request / category of discovery requests at issue.
- Applies to
- Must include
- local rule certificate, certificate of conference
Hearing request emails must copy opposing counsel, describe the dispute, confirm Local Rule 7.1(a)(3) conferral, and list three Wednesdays’ availability.
The requesting party must send an email to Reid@flsd.uscourts.gov in which they shall copy all opposing counsel, provide a brief description of the nature of the dispute, confirm that the parties have conferred or attempted to confer pursuant to Southern District of Florida Local Rule 7.1(a)(3), and provide all counsels’ availability for the following three Wednesdays.
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
- Must include
- local rule certificate, certificate of conference
Notice of Hearing must be filed after obtaining hearing date, include numerical list of discovery matters, certify Local Rule 7.1(a)(3) compliance, and contain no argument.
Once a hearing date is obtained from Judge Reid’s Chambers, the movant shall provide notice to all relevant parties by filing a Notice of Hearing. The Notice of Hearing shall include a numerical list specifying the substance of each discovery matter to be heard and include a certification that the parties have complied with the pre-filing conference required by Local Rule 7.1(a)(3). No argument should be made in the Notice of Hearing.
- Applies to
- Protective order
Protective orders shall be filed only when requested by Judge Reid.
protective order, shall be filed unless requested by Judge Reid.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- specific objection reasons
Conclusory objections to discovery requests are prohibited; must explain specific grounds.
Parties shall not make conclusory, boilerplate objections. Blanket, unsupported objections that a discovery request is “vague, overly broad, and unduly burdensome” are, by themselves, meaningless, and the Court will disregard them. A party objecting on these bases must explain the specific and particular way in which a request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- clarification attempt
Must seek clarification before objecting to vague discovery requests.
If a party believes that a request is vague, the party shall attempt to obtain clarification prior to objecting on this ground.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- partial production
Must produce discovery within undisputed scope when objecting to overly broad requests.
If there is an objection based on an overly broad scope, such as timeframe or geographic location, discovery should be provided as to those matters within the scope that are not disputed.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- no notwithstanding objections
Objecting then answering "notwithstanding" is prohibited as it preserves nothing.
It has become common practice for a party to object and then state that “notwithstanding the above,” the party will respond to the discovery request subject to or without waiving such objection. Such an objection and answer preserves nothing and constitutes only a waste of effort and resources of both the parties and the Court.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- withholding statement
Objections must state whether responsive materials are being withheld.
Rule 34(b)(2)(C) specifically requires an objection to state whether any responsive materials are being withheld. As a result, counsel shall include in the answer a clear statement that all responsive documents or information identified have, in fact, been produced or provided or otherwise describe the category of documents or information that has been withheld based on the objection.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- privilege objection specificity
Privilege objections must identify specific nature, subject matter, sender, receiver, and relationship.
Generalized objections asserting attorney-client privilege or work-product doctrine do not comply with Local Rule 26.1(e)(2)(B), which requires that objections based upon privilege identify the specific nature of the privilege being asserted, the nature and general subject matter of the communication at issue, the sender and receiver of the communication, and their relationship to each other, among other requirements.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- privilege log required
Privilege objections without proper privilege log may be deemed waived.
If a general objection of privilege is made without attaching a proper privilege log, the objection of privilege may be deemed waived.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- timely nonprivileged production
Nonprivileged materials must be produced without delay while preparing privilege log.
Further, the production of nonprivileged materials should not be delayed while a party is preparing a privilege log.
- Applies to
- Privilege claim
- Must include
- sworn evidence if necessary
Party asserting privilege must present sworn evidence to support claim if necessary.
Note that the party with the burden of persuasion on a privilege claim has the obligation to present to the Court sworn evidence, if necessary, to satisfy that burden.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- arguments in briefing
Arguments must be in briefing; cannot reference counsel communications.
The parties must make their arguments in the briefing itself and may not incorporate by reference or otherwise direct the Court to review communications between counsel (such as conferral letters or emails) to understand their arguments.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- specific objection grounds
Boilerplate and general objections are prohibited; objections must state specific grounds.
The parties shall not make nonspecific, boilerplate objections. See, e.g., S.D. Fla. L.R. 26.1(e)(2)(A) (“Where an objection is made to any interrogatory or subpart thereof or to any production request under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 34, the objection shall state with specificity all grounds.”); Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(b)(4) and 34(b)(2)(B). The parties also shall not make general objections that are not tied to a particular discovery request. Such objections are meaningless and will be found meritless by this Court.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- supporting evidence, specific explanation
Vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome objections must include specific explanations and supporting evidence.
Objections stating that a discovery request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome are, standing alone, meaningless and will be found meritless by this Court. A party objecting on these grounds shall specifically explain the particular way in which the request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome. In addition, claims of undue burden shall be supported by a statement (generally an affidavit) with specific information demonstrating how the request is unduly burdensome.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- relevance explanation, disproportionate explanation, conferral before vagueness objection
Parties must confer with opposing counsel before objecting to vague requests and must explain relevance/disproportionate objections.
If a party believes that a request or a term is vague, that party shall attempt to obtain clarification from opposing counsel prior to objecting on the ground of vagueness. If a party asserts that a request seeks irrelevant material, the objection shall say so and explain why. If a party asserts that a request seeks material that is relevant but excessive or cumulative, the objection shall state that the request is disproportionate and explain why.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Formulaic objections followed by answers are prohibited as they waste time and create uncertainty.
The parties shall not recite a formulaic objection followed by an answer to the request. It has become common practice for a party to object on the basis of any of the above reasons and then state that, notwithstanding the objection, the party will respond to the discovery request, subject to or without waiving the objection. This type of objection and answer preserves nothing and serves only to waste the time and resources of the parties and the Court. Furthermore, such practice leaves the requesting party uncertain as to whether the question has been fully answered.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- privilege log, compliance with local rule 26 1 e 2
Generalized privilege objections are prohibited; parties must follow Local Rule 26.1(e)(2) and prepare privilege logs.
Generalized objections asserting attorney-client privilege or work-product doctrine do not comply with the Local Rules. The parties are instructed to carefully review and comply with Local Rule 26.1(e)(2) when asserting a privilege. If a party fails to prepare a privilege log when required, the Court may deem an objection based on privilege waived.
- Applies to
- Trial exhibit
Trial exhibits must be pre-marked with P or D prefixes and listed at trial start.
All trial exhibits must be pre-marked. Plaintiffs’ exhibits must be marked numerically with the letter “P” as a prefix. Defendants’ exhibits must be marked alphabetically with the letter “D” as a prefix. A list setting out all exhibits must be submitted at the beginning of trial. This list must indicate the pre-marked identification label (e.g., P-1 or D-1) and must also include a brief description of the exhibit.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- specific objections
All discovery objections must be specific and cannot be generalized, vague, or boilerplate.
All objections to discovery requests must be specific. The parties shall not make generalized, vague, or boilerplate objections. Nonspecific objections do not comply with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or the Local Rules and will not be sustained by this Court. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(b)(4) (“The grounds for objecting to an interrogatory must be stated with specificity.”); Fed. R. Civ. P. 34(b)(2)(B) (“For each item or category, the response must either state that inspection and related activities will be permitted as requested or state an objection to the request, including the reasons.” (emphasis added)); S.D. Fla. L.R. 26.1(g)
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- specific explanation
Objections based solely on vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome grounds are meritless.
Objections that state that a discovery request is Avague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome@ are, standing alone, meaningless and will be found meritless by this Court.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- specific explanation
Objections based on vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome grounds must explain the specific reasons.
a party objecting on these grounds must explain the specific and particular way in which a request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- partial production
For scope objections, provide discovery within undisputed scope parameters.
If there is an objection based upon an unduly broad scope, such as timeframe or geographic location, discovery should be provided as to those matters within the scope that is not disputed.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- specific explanation
Relevance objections must include specific explanation of why request lacks relevance or is not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence.
an objection that a discovery request is irrelevant and/or not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence must include a specific explanation describing why the request lacks relevance and/or why the information sought is not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- certificate of good faith
Discovery motions must include certificate of good faith per S.D. Fla. L.R. 7.1(a)(3).
The movant shall include in the motion a certificate of good faith that complies with S.D. Fla. L.R. 7.1(a)(3) and that specifically indicates the efforts that were made to resolve the dispute prior to filing the motion.
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- local rule certificate
Court may decline to consider any filing that does not comply with this order.
THIS COURT MAY DECLINE TO CONSIDER ANY FILING THAT DOES NOT COMPLY WITH THIS ORDER.
- Applies to
- Deposition designation
- Must include
- certificate of service
Deposition designations must be filed 14 days before joint pretrial deadline.
Any party intending to use deposition testimony as substantive evidence must designate by line and page reference those portions in writing. The designations must be served on opposing counsel and filed with the Court fourteen days before the deadline to file the joint pretrial stipulation. The adverse party must serve and file any days to serve and file objections to the cross-designations.
- Applies to
- Jury instructions
Jury instructions must be jointly submitted in Word format with specific formatting and citations.
If this case will proceed by jury trial, the parties shall submit their proposed jury instructions and verdict form jointly, although they need not agree on each proposed instruction. Where the parties do not agree on a proposed instruction, that instruction shall be set forth in bold type. Instructions proposed only by Plaintiff shall be underlined. Instructions proposed only by Defendant shall be italicized. Every instruction must be supported by citation to authority. The parties shall use as a guide the Eleventh Circuit Pattern Jury Instruction for Civil Cases, including the directions to counsel contained therein. Proposed jury instructions and verdict form, in typed form, including substantive charges and defenses, shall be submitted to this Court in Microsoft Word format via e-mail to: hunt@flsd.uscourts.gov. Instructions for filing proposed documents may be viewed at: http://www.flsd.uscourts.gov.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- local rule certificate, certificate of conference
Discovery motions must include a certificate of good faith complying with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3).
The movant shall include in the motion a certificate of good faith that complies with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3). See S.D. Fla. L.R. 7.1(a)(3).
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
Discovery motions must include as exhibits all relevant materials (e.g., discovery demands, responses) described per CM/ECF Rule 3L(2).
The moving party MUST attach as exhibits any materials relevant to the discovery dispute (e.g., discovery demands and discovery responses), and shall describe the attachment pursuant to the Court’s CM/ECF procedures, Rule 3L(2).
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
Discovery motions must cite the best supporting legal authority.
The motion must also cite to the best supporting legal authority.
- Applies to
- Privilege objection
Privilege objections must identify the specific privilege nature, communication details, and sender/receiver relationships per Local Rule 26.1(e)(2)(B).
Local Rule 26.1(e)(2)(B) requires that objections based upon privilege identify the specific nature of the privilege being asserted, as well as, inter alia, the nature and subject matter of the communication at issue and the sender and receiver of the communication and their relationship to each other.
- Applies to
- Privilege objection
General privilege objections lacking a proper privilege log may be deemed waived.
If a party raises a general objection of privilege without attaching a proper privilege log, the objection of privilege may be deemed waived.
- Applies to
- Settlement memorandum
Parties must submit confidential settlement memoranda via email to chambers, not to be docketed.
To prepare for the Settlement Conference, the Plaintiff and the Defendant each shall submit to this Court a Memorandum setting forth its position. The parties shall send their respective Memoranda directly to the undersigned’s Chambers by emailing them to: maynard@flsd.uscourts.gov. Given their confidential content, the Memoranda shall indicate clearly that they are NOT to be docketed in the case docket.
- Applies to
- Settlement conference
Parties with settlement authority must personally attend; phone participation is not acceptable.
Parties with full and complete settlement authority are required to personally attend the conference. An insured party shall appear by a representative of the insurer who is authorized to negotiate and commit to a binding settlement agreement. An uninsured corporate party shall appear by a representative authorized to negotiate and commit to a binding settlement agreement. Having a client with authority available by telephone is NOT an acceptable alternative.
- Applies to
- Pre settlement conference memorandum
Pre-settlement conference memoranda must be emailed to chambers by March 28, 2018 at 10:00 AM.
Based upon the foregoing, it is hereby, ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the parties shall email their pre-Settlement Conference Memoranda to Chambers by Wednesday, March 28, 2018 at 10:00 AM.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- exhibits
Moving party must attach relevant discovery materials as exhibits.
The moving party MUST attach as exhibits any materials relevant to the discovery dispute (e.g., discovery demands, discovery responses, and privilege logs).
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Certificate of Conferral required at end of motion above signature block.
“[a]t the end of the motion, and above the signature block,” counsel must include a Certificate of Conferral or its functional equivalent, indicating compliance with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3) and paragraph 1, supra.
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
No additional materials after Notice of Hearing is filed; amendments require emailing Chambers for leave.
No additional materials may be submitted after the Notice of Hearing has been filed. If the parties need to amend the Notice of Hearing for any reason, they must email Chambers requesting leave of the Court to do so.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Counsel must include a certificate of good faith meet and confer efforts complying with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3) when seeking court intervention for discovery disputes.
Counsel must certify that they engaged in such good faith efforts in attempting to resolve the dispute in compliance with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3).
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
Notice of Hearing must not include any legal argument, only frame issues and explain dispute.
The Notice shall not include any argument; the purpose of the Notice is merely to frame the specific discovery issues to be heard by the Court during the hearing and succinctly explain the dispute.
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
- Must include
- proposed order
Notice of Hearing must include Exhibits A (proposed order), B (source materials), C (citations list and copies of authorities).
The parties must attach the following exhibits to the Notice: (A) A short, proposed order setting forth the specific relief requested; (B) A copy of all source materials relevant to the discovery dispute (e.g., if the dispute concerns interrogatories, the interrogatories at issue and accompanying responses); (C) A list of citations for any legal authorities upon which the parties intend to rely at the hearing, as well as a copy of those authorities.
- Applies to
- Exhibit c
Exhibit C (citations list) must not contain legal argument; highlighting and parentheticals allowed.
Exhibit C shall not contain any legal argument, but the parties may highlight relevant passages of the relied-upon legal authorities and provide parentheticals in the list of citations.
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Notice of Hearing must include a certificate of conferral complying with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3).
The Notice of Hearing shall include a certificate of conferral that fully complies with Local Rule 7.1(a)(3).
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- local rule certificate
Extension motions must include deadlines, dates, extension count, and magistrate referral status.
For all motions requesting extensions of time, the moving party should type on the middle right hand side of the pleading, the deadline for filing motions, the date of the pretrial conference, calendar call and trial period, if applicable. Also, advise the number of times requests for extensions of time have been filed and whether the motion has been referred to the Magistrate Judge.
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- proposed order
Proposed order required with all motions, sent via email in WordPerfect or Word format.
Include a proposed order with all motions in accordance with the CM/ECF Administrative Procedures. The proposed document should be sent separately by e-mail in WordPerfect or Word format. The e-mail subject line and the name of the attachment should include the case number, docket entry number, followed by a short description of the attachment (e.g., xx-CV-xxxxx Order on DE xx) to graham@flsd.uscourts.gov.
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Moving party must include opposing parties' positions and detail conference efforts for all motions.
In accordance with Local Rule 7.1.a.3, the moving party must include the position of opposing parties on all appropriate motions. Please indicate with specificity the manner in which reasonable efforts were initiated (via facsimile, e-mail or voice-mail), the dates of such efforts, and the number of times an inquiry and follow up on the response to the inquiry was sought. Failure to comply with Local Rule 7.1.a.3 will likely result in denial of the requested relief.
- Applies to
- Joint discovery plan
- Must include
- certificate of service
Joint discovery plan and conference report due within 14 days of meet and confer.
Within 14 days of the parties' discovery and scheduling conference, the parties must file a joint discovery plan and conference report, as set forth in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(f)(3) and Local Rule 16.1(b)(2).
- Applies to
- Joint discovery plan
- Must include
- discovery timeline, case track indication
Joint proposed scheduling order not required; parties must indicate case track and discovery timeline in joint plan.
The parties do not need to submit a joint proposed scheduling order pursuant to Local Rule 16.1(b)(3). Instead, the parties must inform the Court, in their discovery plan and conference report, which case track they believe this case should be assigned pursuant to Local Rule 16.1(a) and the proposed time limit to complete discovery.
- Applies to
- Agreed order
Agreed orders must reflect agreement either via an agreed motion or a representation in the order text; 'Agreed' in the title alone is insufficient.
The record must reflect that the matter is agreed. This can happen in two ways: o Via submission of an agreed motion. o By a representation in the text of the order clarifying that since the filing of the motion, the parties have subsequently agreed to entry of an order. ▪ Use of the word “Agreed” in the title alone is insufficient.
- Applies to
- Agreed order
Agreed orders resolving a matter set for hearing must include a decretal paragraph cancelling the hearing and the words 'AND CANCELLING HEARING' in the title.
If the agreed order resolves a matter set for hearing, include two things: o A decretal paragraph identifying the date and time of the hearing and cancelling the hearing, and o The words “AND CANCELLING HEARING” in the title to alert the docketing clerk to the cancellation.
- Applies to
- Amended order
Amended orders must include a footnote after the word 'Amended' describing the nature of the amendment.
Include a footnote after the word “Amended” describing the nature of the amendment.
- Applies to
- Order
Chapter 13 consent calendar orders must state 'came before the Court on the Chapter 13 Consent Calendar' in the introductory paragraph and must not state the matter was heard 'by the Court.'
An order submitted in a chapter 13 case that was submitted in a matter heard only on the chapter 13 consent calendar must state in the introductory paragraph “came before the Court on the Chapter 13 Consent Calendar” and not reflect that it was heard “by the Court,” as required by Local Rule 5005-1(G)(1)(d).
- Applies to
- Stay relief order
In rem stay relief orders must include a statement clarifying that relief is restricted to rights against property only, not the debtor personally.
In rem relief: o The most common form of stay relief granted by the Court is in rem relief, which is restricted to an assertion of rights against property only rather than the debtor personally. Include a statement clarifying this distinction.
- Applies to
- Stay relief order
In rem stay relief orders must specifically define the property (legal description for real property, VIN for vehicles, precise description for other personal property).
Specifically define the property. o For real property, use a legal description. o For vehicles, use the VIN. o For other personal property, define the property as precisely as possible.
- Applies to
- Stay relief order
In rem stay relief orders must state precisely what the creditor may do with the property; general statements are insufficient.
State precisely what the creditor can do with the property as a result of entry of the order. ... General statements such as "Movant may enforce its rights" are insufficient.
- Applies to
- Stay relief order
In personam stay relief orders must specifically define the suit that may proceed, including the court where the matter is heard.
Specifically define the suit that may proceed as a result of the order, including the court in which the matter is being heard.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Court may impose sanctions for improper discovery, bad faith withholding, or failure to confer in good faith.
The Court may impose sanctions, monetary or otherwise, if it determines discovery is being improperly sought, is being withheld in bad faith, or if a party fails to confer in good faith.
- Applies to
- Source materials
Source materials must be actual discovery documents, not memoranda or letters.
Source material is the actual discovery at issue. Source material is not memoranda or letters to the Court which are, for all intents and purposes, a mini-brief.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- certificate of conference
Parties must engage in reasonable compromise; sanctions may be imposed for bad faith.
The Court expects all parties to engage in reasonable compromise to facilitate the resolution of their discovery disputes. The Court may impose sanctions, monetary or otherwise, if the Court determines discovery is being improperly sought or is being withheld in bad faith.
- Applies to
- Consent form
- Must include
- case number, pro se litigant information
Pro se litigants must file consent form to receive electronic notices; paper copies will then cease.
Pro se litigants interested in receiving notices must file the form 'Consent by Pro Se Litigants (Non-Prisoner) to Receive Notice of Electronic Filing' which can be found on the Court's website (http://www.flsd.uscourts.gov/forms/consent-pro-se-litigant-non-prisoner-receive-nefs). After filing the consent, pro se litigants will receive case orders, notices and other documents filed via email. Paper copies of filings will then no longer be sent by the Court or opposing counsel in that particular case.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- fr cp 37a5 awareness
Court will award expenses and fees under FRCP 37(a)(5) unless exceptions apply.
The Court reminds the parties and counsel that Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37(a)(5) requires the Court to award expenses, including fees, unless an exception (such
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
- Must include
- outdated objection prohibited
Objections based on irrelevance or not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence are outdated.
An objection that a discovery request is irrelevant or “not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence” is an outdated type of objection, as that language no longer defines the scope of discovery under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(1).
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Parties must not make boilerplate discovery objections; objections must state all grounds with specificity and explain how a request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome.
Parties shall not make conclusory boilerplate objections. Such objections do not comply with Local Rule 26.1(G)(3)(a) which provides "Where an objection is made to any interrogatory or sub-part thereof or to any document request under Fed. R. Civ. P. 34, the objection shall state with specificity all grounds." Blanket, unsupported objections that a discovery request is "vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome" are, by themselves, meaningless, and disregarded by the Court. A party objecting on these bases must explain the specific and particular ways in which a request is vague, overly broad, or unduly burdensome.
- Applies to
- Discovery objection
Objections that a discovery request is irrelevant or not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence must include a specific explanation of why the request lacks relevance.
As with the previous objection, an objection that a discovery request is irrelevant or not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence must include a specific explanation describing why the request lacks relevance, and why the information sought will not reasonably lead to admissible evidence.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
Parties should avoid formulaic objections followed by answers; counsel must include a clear statement that all responsive documents or information identified have been produced or provided.
Parties should avoid reciting a formulaic objection followed by an answer to the request. It has become common practice for a party to object on the basis of any of the above reasons, and then state that "notwithstanding the above," the party will respond to the discovery request, subject to or without waiving such objection. Such a boilerplate objection and answer preserves nothing, and constitutes only a waste of effort and the resources of both the parties and the court. Further, such practice leaves the requesting party uncertain as to whether the question has actually been fully answered, or only a portion of it has been answered. Civil Discovery Standards, 2004 A.B.A. Sec. Lit. 18. Counsel shall include in the answer a clear statement that all responsive documents/information identified have in fact been produced/provided, or otherwise describe the
- Applies to
- Joint trial plan
Witness order in joint trial plan is flexible with advance notice; other aspects must be followed.
If adjustments become necessary during trial, the Court will not require the parties to call their witnesses in the order in which they are listed in the joint trial plan, as long as sufficient advance notice of the adjustments is provided to the Court and opposing counsel. However, the Court expects very little deviation from the joint trial plan in all other respects.
- Applies to
- Motion in limine
Motions in limine requesting compliance with Federal Rules of Evidence are improper and may be denied.
Motions in limine that request for the Court to order the opposing party to comply with the Federal Rules of Evidence are improper and may be denied immediately.
- Applies to
- Motion to strike
Motions to strike affirmative defenses are disfavored; improper affirmative defenses will be construed as denials.
This Court disfavors motions to strike affirmative defenses. However, the Court will not permit a defendant to raise an affirmative defense that is not, in fact, an affirmative defense (such as the affirmative defense of 'failure to state a claim') at any stage of the litigation, including upon the filing of a motion for summary judgment and at trial.
- Applies to
- Certification
Non-cooperating parties must file certification explaining circumstances by pretrial stipulation due date.
Should any of the parties fail to cooperate in preparing the Pretrial Stipulation, all parties shall file (by the date the pretrial stipulation was due) a certification with the Court stating the circumstances.
- Applies to
- Show cause order
Court may issue show cause order for sanctions against non-cooperating parties or attorneys.
Upon receipt of such certifications, the Court may issue an order requiring the non-cooperating party or parties to show cause why such party or parties, or their respective attorneys, should not be sanctioned for the failure to comply with the Court’s order.
- Applies to
- Pretrial order
- Must include
- compliance certificate
Non-compliance with order may result in sanctions.
Intentional or repeated non-compliance with any provision of this Order may subject the non-complying party or counsel to appropriate sanctions. It is the duty of all counsel to enforce the timetable set forth herein in order to ensure an expeditious resolution of this cause.
- Applies to
- Supplemental deposition
- Must include
- compelled by court, rule 26a1 noncompliance
Supplemental depositions may be compelled for improper Rule 26(a)(1) compliance.
The Court will compel supplemental depositions in the event that Rule 26(a)(1) was not properly followed.
- Applies to
- Discovery dispute
- Must include
- rule 37 compulsion, burden failure consequence
Failure to meet burden results in discovery compulsion under Rule 37.
Failure to satisfy this burden will result in entry of an order compelling discovery under Rule 37.
- Applies to
- Sanctions
- Must include
- monetary sanctions, justification required
Lack of substantial justification may result in monetary sanctions.
Failure to show that the objecting party’s position was substantially justified may result in entry of monetary sanctions under that Rule.
- Applies to
- Authorization request
- Must include
- signature, judge authorization
Written judge authorization required for specific electronic device access.
A. A written request signed by a judge or other designated authority, forwarded to the United States Marshal for verification, allowing a specific person access to the courthouse with a specific electronic device for a specific purpose and period of time; or,
- Applies to
- Reporter agreement
- Must include
- written agreement, acknowledgment of contempt
News reporters may bring devices with written agreement restricting use to text mode only.
G. Upon application and approval, news reporters may bring into courthouses cellular phones, mobile electronic devices and laptops, and may utilize the wireless capabilities of those devices, as long as the news reporters agree in writing to use their electronic device inside the District's courtrooms only in text function mode consistent with this Order. Reporters also must agree in writing to not record or transmit in any way audio, still photography, or video from anywhere inside courthouses nor from inside courtrooms, and agree to not transmit a live feed of any of the aforementioned at any time. Nor may they create a verbatim record of any proceeding. They must acknowledge in writing that a knowing or willful violation of the agreement will result in contempt of court. The Clerk of Court shall keep the list of reporters who have signed such agreement and make that list
- Applies to
- Joint motion
Court will not enter agreed orders for discovery extensions or unargued agreements.
The Court does not enter agreed orders extending the due date for discovery responses, nor does the Court enter orders memorializing discovery agreements between the parties on issues that were not argued to the Court during a hearing.
- Applies to
- Sanctions
- Must include
- bad faith or substantial justification
Court may impose sanctions for improper discovery conduct under Rule 37.
The Court may impose sanctions, monetary or any other type, if it determines discovery is being improperly sought or is being withheld in bad faith or without substantial justification. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 37.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
Objections based on 'reasonably calculated' standard are outdated.
Any objection that a discovery request is not reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence is an objection that is based on an outdated discovery standard. Such an objection is
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- attempt clarification
Parties must attempt to obtain clarification before objecting on vagueness grounds.
if a party believes that a request is vague, the party shall attempt to obtain clarification prior to objecting on this ground.
- Applies to
- Motion
- Must include
- local rule certificate
If motion is granted, court must award reasonable expenses including attorney’s fees under FRCP 37(a)(5).
This Court reminds the parties and counsel that if the motion is granted, Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37(a)(5) requires this Court to award to the moving party all reasonable expenses incurred in making the motion, including attorney’s fees, absent an exception.
- Applies to
- Notification of ninety days expiring
- Must include
- notice of motion
Notification required for motions pending 90 days; contact chambers if pending 45+ days.
Local Rule 7.1.b.4 provides that a “Notification of Ninety Days Expiring” be filed for any motion that has been pending and fully briefed for ninety (90) days. In this Division, if a ripe motion or decision after oral argument or a bench trial is pending for more than forty-five (45) days, please contact Chambers and advise the Judicial Administrator of the pendency of the motion.
- Applies to
- Notice of hearing
Non-routine disputes may include one-paragraph explanation in hearing notice.
If one or more of the parties believe in good faith that the discovery dispute is not a routine, garden-variety dispute and needs specialized attention, then the parties may include a to-the-point, no-more-than-one-paragraph explanation in the Notice of Hearing, to flag the specific issues.
- Applies to
- Rule 30b6 deposition
No requirement to identify Rule 30(b)(6) designee before deposition begins.
Counsel for the corporation or entity is not required to identify the designee or designees before the deposition begins, but he or she is certainly free to volunteer the information as a courtesy.
- Applies to
- Deposition
- Must include
- announcement of deposition type change
Permissible to take both corporate designee and fact witness depositions of same person, with clear announcement when changing types.
It is permissible for a party to take the deposition of a person in his/her representative capacity as a corporate designee and also take a separate deposition of that person in his/her role as a fact witness. The attorney scheduling the depositions has the discretion to determine the order in which the two depositions occur. The attorney taking the depositions may take the fact witness deposition and the Rule 30(b)(6) deposition at the same time but shall clearly announce on the record when the deposition is changing into a different type of deposition.
- Applies to
- Trial notice
- Must include
- caption, judge name, case number
Trial set for February 1, 2021 at 9:00 a.m. in West Palm Beach
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that the above-captioned cause is hereby set for Trial before the Honorable Robin L. Rosenberg, United States District Judge, at the United States District Court at 701 Clematis Street, Fourth Floor, Courtroom 1, West Palm Beach, Florida, during the four-week trial period commencing February 1, 2021 at 9:00 a.m., or as soon thereafter as the case may be called.
- Applies to
- Amendment
- Must include
- caption, judge name, case number
Magistrate Judge has authority to permit amendments; pending motions become moot
The undersigned also refers to Judge Reinhart the authority to permit an amendment to a pleading. If any party accepts the opportunity to amend a pleading from Judge Reinhart, the undersigned will deem any pending motion to dismiss (or motion to strike) the pleading as moot.
- Applies to
- Expert witness list
Expert witness rules do not apply to treating physicians and health providers.
Note: The above provisions pertaining to expert witnesses do not apply to treating physicians, psychologists or other health providers.
- Applies to
- Status conference
- Must include
- witness estimation, trial time estimation
Parties must estimate witnesses and trial time at Status Conference for scheduling purposes.
At the Status Conference, the Court will require all parties to estimate the total number of witnesses each party intends to call at trial and to estimate the total amount of time requested for trial. The Court will utilize this estimate in the event multiple cases proceed to trial during the relevant trial period. The parties’ estimate is not intended to be binding on the parties—it is merely a preliminary scheduling tool for the Court.
- Applies to
- Joint trial plan
Jury selection time need not be estimated in the joint trial plan.
The parties need not include an estimation of time for jury selection.
- Applies to
- Jury instructions
Parties must begin preparing proposed jury instructions when preparing pretrial stipulation.
the parties must begin to confer and prepare the proposed jury instructions at the time they are preparing the pretrial stipulation.
- Applies to
- Voir dire questions
- Must include
- case number
Parties may submit up to 5 voir dire questions by calendar call via email with specific format.
Voir Dire Questions. The Court will require each prospective juror to complete a brief written questionnaire prior to the commencement of questioning in the courtroom. Any party may submit up to five proposed, case-specific questions to be included in the questionnaire. The proposed questions must be filed with the Court on or before Calendar Call and must also be submitted to the Court, in Word format, via e-mail to ruiz@flsd.uscourts.gov. The email subject line must include the case number as follows: XX-CV-XXXX-RAR.
- Applies to
- Discovery plan
- Must include
- self sequencing, no delay required
Parties may sequence their own discovery without waiting for others.
The parties are reminded to comply with Rule 26(d)(3) that grants all parties the right to sequence their own discovery, which means that one party’s discovery does not require any other party to delay its discovery. The Court regularly enforces this Rule.
- Applies to
- Proposed order
The Court will omit any provision in a protective order that allows bypassing Local Rule 5.4’s sealing requirements.
I will omit from a protective order any proposed provision that would allow a party to bypass Local Rule 5.4’s requirements for filing material under seal.
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
Parties should focus briefing on legal arguments, not case background.
The parties need not use a significant portion of their briefing allotment to apprise the Court of the claims and allegations being made in the case or the procedural background of the case. The Court will review the pleadings and docket to familiarize itself with the background of the case.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- partial production
Example: For nationwide/10-year request, provide 5-year FL discovery if that's the disputed scope.
if discovery is sought nationwide for a ten-year period, and the responding party objects on the grounds that only a five-year period limited to activities in the State of Florida is appropriate, the responding party shall provide responsive discovery falling within the five-year period as to the State of Florida.
- Applies to
- Discovery response
- Must include
- broad discovery standard
Federal Rules allow broad discovery that need not be admissible at trial.
The parties are reminded that the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure allow for broad discovery that need not be necessarily admissible at trial. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(1); Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. v. Sanders, 437 U.S. 340, 350–51 (1978).
- Applies to
- Discovery motion
- Must include
- exhibits
Exhibits may be attached to discovery motions.
The moving party may attach as exhibits to the motion any materials relevant to the discovery dispute.
- Applies to
- Response to discovery motion
- Must include
- exhibits
Exhibits may be attached to responses to discovery motions.
The responding party may also attach as exhibits any materials relevant to the discovery dispute.
- Applies to
- Reply to discovery motion
- Must include
- exhibits
Replies to discovery motions limited to rebuttal exhibits.
The moving party may only attach to the reply exhibits that are relevant to rebut the response.
- Applies to
- Settlement conference
Settlement conference will use mediation format with joint session and private caucusing.
The Court will generally use a mediation format: that is, a joint session with opening presentations by the Court and each side followed by private caucusing by the Court with each side. The Court expects both sides and their representatives to be fully prepared to participate.
- Applies to
- Settlement conference
Settlement conference statements are confidential and inadmissible at trial.
The Court expects the parties to address each other with courtesy and respect. Parties are encouraged to be frank and open in their discussions. As a result, statements made by any party during the Settlement Conference are not to be used in discovery and will not be admissible at trial.
- Applies to
- Stipulated order
Court will not enter stipulated orders extending discovery response deadlines or unlitigated discovery agreement orders.
The Court does not enter stipulated orders extending the due date for discovery responses, nor does the Court enter orders memorializing discovery agreements between the parties that were not otherwise litigated before the Court.
What must be included with motion filings in Southern District of Florida?
The rule requires proposed order. Proposed orders are required for all motions.
What must be included with discovery objection filings in Southern District of Florida?
The rule requires specific objection grounds. Boilerplate objections to discovery requests are prohibited; objections must state specific grounds.
What must be included with notice of hearing filings in Southern District of Florida?
The rule requires notice of electronic filing. File Notice of Hearing and serve opposing counsel via ECF on same day Chambers confirms discovery calendar placement.
What must be included with notice of authorities filings in Southern District of Florida?
The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. Notice of authorities may list authorities with one-sentence summaries, no arguments.
What must be included with objection to document request filings in Southern District of Florida?
The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. Objections to document requests must state whether responsive materials are withheld and specify which parts are objected to.
What must be included with privilege objection filings in Southern District of Florida?
The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. Privilege objections must identify specific nature of privilege and details of communication.
Related categories
Back to all rules for this courtPage & Word Limits
Maximum page counts and word limits for motions, briefs, and other filings by judge.
Courtesy Copy Requirements
When and how to deliver courtesy copies to chambers, including triggers, timing, and formatting.
Electronic Filing Rules
Electronic filing requirements, permitted filing channels, EFSP portals, and exceptions.
Filing Timing and Cure Windows
Filing cutoffs, deemed-filed rules, rejection handling, cure periods, and outage procedures.