Court Rules

Privacy Enforcement Tracker

1,788 enforcement actions from 16 federal and state jurisdictions. Every event traced back to its official government source.

1,788

Total Actions

16

Jurisdictions

$51.8B+

Total Fines Tracked

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NYSettlementMultistate

Perry Johnson & Associates, Inc.; Perry Johnson, Inc.; Perry Johnson & Associates Coding, Inc.; Perry Johnson & Associates Radiology, Inc.; and Medical Transcription and Coding, Inc.

A March 2023 breach exposed personal and protected health information associated with more than 13.3 million people after attackers accessed company systems using an employee’s credentials. The Perry Johnson companies agreed to pay at least $300,000, with an additional $9.7 million in penalties due if they fail to meet the agreement, and to implement security, incident response, and health-data handling reforms.

HighData BreachSecurity FailureHealth Data

$10.0M

NYSettlementMultistate

Laboratory Corporation of America (Labcorp)

Labcorp agreed to pay $2,287,455 and make security and vendor-management reforms following a 2019 breach of its debt collector AMCA that potentially exposed personal information of more than 27.5 million people, including Labcorp patients’ sensitive medical information. The settlement requires stronger security and incident response practices, limits on vendor data sharing, enhanced vendor oversight, contractual cybersecurity requirements, and an independent security assessment.

HighData BreachSecurity FailureHealth Data

$2.3M

NYSettlementMultistate

Laboratory Corporation of America

New York and a bipartisan coalition of 43 other attorneys general reached an agreement with Laboratory Corporation of America (Labcorp) following a 2019 breach at its debt-collection vendor, AMCA, that potentially exposed personal information of more than 27.5 million people. Labcorp will pay $2,287,455 to the states and implement extensive security and vendor-risk reforms.

HighData BreachSecurity FailureHealth Data

$2.3M

NYSettlementMultistate

Enzo Biochem, Inc.(Enzo Biochem)

New York Attorney General Letitia James, along with the Attorneys General of Connecticut and New Jersey, settled with Enzo Biochem, Inc. for $4.5 million over a 2023 ransomware attack that exposed health and personal data of 2.4 million patients, including 1.4 million New York residents. The investigation found Enzo had inadequate data security practices, including shared employee login credentials, lack of multi-factor authentication, no suspicious activity monitoring, and unencrypted personal information. As part of the settlement, Enzo will pay the penalty and implement enhanced cybersecurity measures including MFA, encryption, risk assessments, and an incident response plan.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure

$4.5M

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