Court Rules

Privacy Enforcement Tracker

1,634 enforcement actions from 16 federal and state jurisdictions. Every event traced back to its official government source.

1,634

Total Actions

16

Jurisdictions

$49.9B+

Total Fines Tracked

Access this data programmatically:MCP Server API Docs
HHSEnforcement Action

Ciox Health LLC, d/b/a Datavant Group

Ciox Health LLC, d/b/a Datavant Group (Business Associate, AZ) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 320,702 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Email.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Omni Family Health

Omni Family Health (Healthcare Provider, CA) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 468,344 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

ATSG, Inc

ATSG, Inc (Business Associate, NY) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 909,469 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Muskogee City County Enhanced 911 Trust Authority

Muskogee City County Enhanced 911 Trust Authority (Business Associate, OK) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 180,000 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

EngageMED, Inc

EngageMED, Inc (Business Associate, AR) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 249,297 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
FTCConsent Decree

Verkada

Verkada, a security camera company, failed to secure customer data, leading to a hacker accessing over 150,000 cameras and sensitive health information. The company also violated the CAN-SPAM Act by sending spam emails without proper opt-out mechanisms. To settle, Verkada will pay $2.95 million and implement a comprehensive security program with audits.

HighSecurity FailureOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$3.0M

HHSEnforcement Action

Excelsior Orthopaedics, LLC

Excelsior Orthopaedics, LLC (Healthcare Provider, NY) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 292,913 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

VeriSource Services, Inc.

VeriSource Services, Inc. (Business Associate, TX) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 112,726 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Kerber, Eck & Braeckel LLP

Kerber, Eck & Braeckel LLP (Business Associate, IL) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 134,918 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Specialty Networks, Inc.

Specialty Networks, Inc. (Business Associate, TN) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 411,037 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
CTSettlementMultistate

Enzo Biochem, Inc.(Enzo Biochem)

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong, along with New York and New Jersey attorneys general, secured a $4.5 million settlement from Enzo Biochem, Inc. for failing to protect patient health data, resulting in a ransomware attack that compromised 2.4 million patients' information. Enzo must pay the fine and implement enhanced cybersecurity measures including multi-factor authentication and annual risk assessments.

HighSecurity FailureHealth Data

$4.5M

NJConsent DecreeMultistate

Enzo Biochem, Inc.(Enzo Biochem)

Enzo Biochem, Inc. agreed to pay $4.5 million and strengthen its cybersecurity practices to settle allegations that deficient data security led to a ransomware attack exposing the health data of 2.4 million patients. The multistate enforcement action was led by New Jersey with New York and Connecticut.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure

$4.5M

NYSettlementMultistate

Enzo Biochem, Inc.(Enzo Biochem)

New York Attorney General Letitia James, along with the Attorneys General of Connecticut and New Jersey, settled with Enzo Biochem, Inc. for $4.5 million over a 2023 ransomware attack that exposed health and personal data of 2.4 million patients, including 1.4 million New York residents. The investigation found Enzo had inadequate data security practices, including shared employee login credentials, lack of multi-factor authentication, no suspicious activity monitoring, and unencrypted personal information. As part of the settlement, Enzo will pay the penalty and implement enhanced cybersecurity measures including MFA, encryption, risk assessments, and an incident response plan.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure

$4.5M

HHSEnforcement Action

Alabama Cardiovascular Group

Alabama Cardiovascular Group (Healthcare Provider, AL) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 280,534 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Deer Oaks Behavioral Health

Deer Oaks Behavioral Health (Healthcare Provider, TX) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 171,871 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Delta County Memorial Hospital District (Delta Health)

Delta County Memorial Hospital District (Delta Health) (Healthcare Provider, CO) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 148,363 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

United of Omaha Life Insurance Company

United of Omaha Life Insurance Company (Health Plan, NE) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 107,894 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Email.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
CASettlement

Blackbaud

California Attorney General Rob Bonta announced a $6.75 million settlement with software company Blackbaud over a 2020 data breach that exposed consumers' personal information including Social Security numbers, bank account details, and medical data. Blackbaud was found to have inadequate data security practices, failed to timely and accurately notify impacted individuals of the breach, and made misleading public disclosures about the breach and its pre-breach security measures. The settlement requires Blackbaud to pay penalties and implement enhanced data security and breach notification protocols.

HighData BreachSecurity FailureBreach Notification Delay

$6.8M

HHSEnforcement Action

Signature Performance, Inc.

Signature Performance, Inc. (Business Associate, NE) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 130,228 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Panorama Eyecare

Panorama Eyecare (Healthcare Provider, CO) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 377,911 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

AmerisourceBergen Specialty Group, LLC

AmerisourceBergen Specialty Group, LLC (Healthcare Provider, PA) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 252,214 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Tri-City Healthcare District

Tri-City Healthcare District (Healthcare Provider, CA) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 108,149 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Watson Clinic

Watson Clinic (Healthcare Provider, FL) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 280,278 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Medical Express Ambulance Inc. D/B/A Medex Ambulance

Medical Express Ambulance Inc. D/B/A Medex Ambulance (Healthcare Provider, IL) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 121,190 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

United Seating and Mobility, L.L.C., d/b/a Numotion

United Seating and Mobility, L.L.C., d/b/a Numotion (Healthcare Provider, TN) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 602,265 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Kootenai Health

Kootenai Health (Healthcare Provider, ID) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 464,088 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

NorthBay Healthcare Corporation

NorthBay Healthcare Corporation (Healthcare Provider, CA) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 569,012 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
FTCSettlement

Cerebral, Inc.(Cerebral)

The FTC settled with telehealth firm Cerebral, Inc. for sharing sensitive consumer mental health data with third parties like LinkedIn, Snapchat, and TikTok for advertising without proper consent, employing sloppy security practices, and misleading consumers about cancellation policies. Cerebral must pay over $7 million (with $2 million due upfront), is permanently banned from using health information for most advertising, must implement a comprehensive privacy program, delete unnecessary data, and provide easy cancellation.

HighUnauthorized Data SharingSecurity FailureNotice Failure

$7.0M

HHSEnforcement Action

Delta Health System

Delta Health System (Healthcare Provider, MS) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 216,532 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

HighData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
FTCConsent Decree

Rite Aid

The FTC settled charges that Rite Aid deployed AI facial recognition technology in hundreds of stores from 2012 to 2020 without reasonable safeguards, resulting in false-positive matches that disproportionately harmed women and people of color. The proposed order bans Rite Aid from using facial recognition for surveillance for five years and requires comprehensive biometric data safeguards, data deletion, consumer notifications, and a certified security program.

HighBiometric DataSecurity FailureDark Patterns

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