Penalty Amount
$52,900,000
The FTC filed a motion in federal court seeking to hold payment processor Cliq, Inc. and its operators in contempt for systematically violating a 2015 consent order. The defendants are accused of processing payments for high-risk and prohibited merchants, failing to screen for deceptive practices, and facilitating fraud avoidance tactics. The FTC is requesting at least $52.9 million in consumer relief, a permanent ban on the individuals from payment processing, and appointment of a receiver.
The FTC seeks compensatory relief of at least $52.9 million for consumers, a permanent ban on Andrew Phillips and John Blaugrund from the payment processing business, modification of the 2015 order, and appointment of a receiver to oversee Cliq's compliance.
In-house legal teams should review all vendor agreements with payment processors and customer/merchant agreements for clauses related to compliance with consent orders, fraud prevention, and merchant screening. Specifically, examine representations and warranties regarding lawful processing, obligations to implement and maintain fraud detection and transaction monitoring systems, requirements to maintain and adhere to a prohibited merchant list, and audit/cooperation clauses. Given the allegations of processing for high-risk/prohibited merchants and ignoring red flags, contracts may need amendments to include stricter underwriting standards, mandatory real-time screening against updated prohibited lists, enhanced reporting obligations, and clear termination rights for non-compliance with regulatory orders.
Entity
Cliq, Inc., Andrew Phillips, John Blaugrund
Also known as: Cliq
Industry
Financial ServicesOfficial Press Release
https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2026/01/ftc-asks-court-hold-payment-processors-contempt-systematically-violating-2015-order
CardFlexMotionContempt
https://www.ftc.gov/system/files/ftc_gov/pdf/CardFlexMotionContempt.pdf
payment processors involved i works scheme settle ftc charge
https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2015/03/payment-processors-involved-i-works-scheme-settle-ftc-charges
ftc charges payment processors involved i works scheme
https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2014/08/ftc-charges-payment-processors-involved-i-works-scheme
Federal Trade Commission Enforcement Page
https://www.ftc.gov/enforcement
"Cliq, Inc., formerly Cardflex, Inc., along with its operators, CEO Andrew Phillips and Chief Technology and Security Officer John Blaugrund"
"seeking at least $52.9 million in relief for consumers"
"violating their 2015 order with the agency"
"Processing hundreds of millions of dollars in payments for at least three clients on Mastercard’s Member Alert To Control High (MATCH) list"
"Failing to monitor high-risk clients’ sales and transactional activity to determine whether their businesses are engaged in practices that are deceptive"
The FTC filed a complaint alleging that GovAssist LLC, Entry LLC, and Scott Zuckerman used deceptive paid search ads, misleading service and pricing claims, and fake reviews to deceive consumers seeking passport services. The complaint alleges violations of the FTC Act, the Impersonation Rule, and the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act; the case will be decided by the court, and no penalty or remedy is reported as imposed.
The FTC issued its annual report to Congress describing fraud trends affecting older adults and the agency’s enforcement, education, and outreach efforts. The report is not a specific privacy enforcement action and announces no penalty or remedy.
The FTC referred a complaint against REPS & Company Inc. and company executives, alleging they bypassed ticket-issuer security controls and purchasing limits to acquire millions of tickets for resale. The complaint was filed by the Department of Justice, and the case will be decided by the court; the press release does not report a penalty or other remedy imposed.
$106.8M
A federal court entered a $106.8 million default judgment against corporate defendants in an alleged debt-relief scheme that impersonated banks and government entities and targeted seniors and veterans. The judgment permanently bans the defendants from the debt-relief industry and imposes additional prohibitions, including on impersonation, telemarketing, and misrepresentations.
The FTC sued Digital Forensics Corporation LLC and affiliated defendants, alleging they misled sextortion victims with promises of investigative and monitoring services that often were not provided, and used fake positive reviews. A federal court granted the FTC’s request to temporarily halt the defendants’ activities; the complaint remains for the court to decide.
The FTC alleged that Greenway Auto Group advertised vehicle prices thousands of dollars below the amounts consumers actually paid and used mailers falsely suggesting recipients had won cash prizes. Greenway agreed to an order requiring transparent pricing and prohibiting deceptive prize mailers and other misrepresentations; the press release does not state a monetary penalty.