Court Rules

Privacy Enforcement Tracker

1,285 enforcement actions from 14 federal and state jurisdictions. Every event traced back to its official government source.

1,285

Total Actions

14

Jurisdictions

$35.3B+

Total Fines Tracked

Access this data programmatically:MCP Server API Docs
HHSEnforcement Action

Incyte Pathology, P.S.

Incyte Pathology, P.S. (Healthcare Provider, WA) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 629 individuals. Breach type: Unauthorized Access/Disclosure. Location of breached information: Email.

LowData BreachHealth DataUnauthorized Data Sharing
CAGuidance

California healthcare providers, service plans, and contractors(Healthcare Providers)

California Attorney General Rob Bonta issued an informational bulletin summarizing new responsibilities under SB 81, which expands protections for immigrants' medical information by designating immigration status as protected data under the Confidentiality of Medical Information Act (CMIA) and restricts immigration enforcement access to non-public areas of healthcare facilities.

LowHealth Data
HHSEnforcement Action

Judson Center

Judson Center (Healthcare Provider, MI) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 976 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
CAEnforcement ActionMultistate

U.S. Department of Justice(Department of Justice)

California Attorney General Rob Bonta joined 15 attorneys general in filing an amicus brief to limit a U.S. DOJ subpoena seeking medical records of transgender youth from Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, arguing it violates patient privacy and could intimidate providers of gender-affirming care.

LowHealth DataChildren's Data
CTInvestigation

Food Distributors and Grocery Retailers(Food Distributors and Retailers)

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong is expanding an inquiry into high grocery prices by sending letters to major food distributors and retailers. The inquiry found no evidence of price gouging at the retail level but will now investigate the supply chain for potential unfair profiteering. The AG also cited factors like tariffs and SNAP cuts that contribute to high prices.

Low
HHSEnforcement Action

Hale Makua Health Services

Hale Makua Health Services (Healthcare Provider, HI) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 500 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
TXInvestigation

Lorex Technology Inc.

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton opened an investigation into Lorex Technology Inc. for allegedly deceptively selling security cameras with components from CCP-linked Dahua, posing privacy and national security risks. The investigation will determine if Lorex misrepresented the cameras as secure and safe for residential use despite known supply chain vulnerabilities and federal restrictions on Dahua products.

LowSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Better Vision Eyecare, LLC

Better Vision Eyecare, LLC (Healthcare Provider, AZ) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 501 individuals. Breach type: Unauthorized Access/Disclosure. Location of breached information: Email.

LowData BreachHealth DataUnauthorized Data Sharing
HHSEnforcement Action

Health Management Systems of America

Health Management Systems of America (Healthcare Provider, MI) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 4,213 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Email.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
CAInvestigation

OpenAI

The California Attorney General conducted an investigation into OpenAI's recapitalization plan and secured a memorandum of understanding ensuring charitable assets are used for their intended purpose, safety is prioritized, and OpenAI remains in California. The AG will not oppose the plan and will monitor ongoing adherence to these commitments.

Low
HHSEnforcement Action

REACH, Inc

REACH, Inc (Healthcare Provider, AK) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 1,195 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Email.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

VirMedice, LLC

VirMedice, LLC (Business Associate, AZ) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 1,000 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Physicians to Children & Adolescents

Physicians to Children & Adolescents (Healthcare Provider, KY) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 9,536 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Southwest Urology

Southwest Urology (Healthcare Provider, OH) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 1,310 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Fairbanks Urology

Fairbanks Urology (Healthcare Provider, AK) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 1,446 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Saint Mary’s Home of Erie

Saint Mary’s Home of Erie (Healthcare Provider, PA) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 501 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Michael R. Schwartz, MD Inc.

Michael R. Schwartz, MD Inc. (Healthcare Provider, CA) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 9,080 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Desktop Computer.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Legacy Health, LLC

Legacy Health, LLC (Business Associate, TX) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 6,547 individuals. Breach type: Unauthorized Access/Disclosure. Location of breached information: Electronic Medical Record.

LowData BreachHealth DataUnauthorized Data Sharing
HHSEnforcement Action

Express Canna Cards, LLC

Express Canna Cards, LLC (Healthcare Provider, FL) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 5,000 individuals. Breach type: Unauthorized Access/Disclosure. Location of breached information: Electronic Medical Record.

LowData BreachHealth DataUnauthorized Data Sharing
NYSettlement

Wojeski & Company

New York Attorney General Letitia James settled with public accounting firm Wojeski & Company over two data breaches in 2023 and 2024 that exposed personal information of over 4,700 New York residents, including social security numbers and medical benefits. The firm failed to implement adequate data security measures, did not encrypt sensitive data, and delayed notifying affected consumers of the breaches for over a year. Wojeski must pay $60,000 in penalties and implement enhanced cybersecurity measures including encryption, incident response plans, and employee training.

LowData BreachSecurity FailureBreach Notification Delay

$60K

HHSEnforcement Action

North Atlantic States Carpenters Health Benefits Fund

North Atlantic States Carpenters Health Benefits Fund (Health Plan, MA) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 501 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

River City Eye Care, LLC

River City Eye Care, LLC (Healthcare Provider, OR) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 6,588 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Coalesce, LLC dba Benefitelect

Coalesce, LLC dba Benefitelect (Business Associate, AZ) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 501 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
CTEnforcement ActionMultistate

U.S. Department of Education(Department of Education)

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong joined 18 other attorneys general in filing a comment letter opposing a U.S. Department of Education proposal to expand data collection on race, admissions, and student performance from colleges and universities. The coalition argues the proposal is unreasonably burdensome, unlikely to yield quality data, and could be misused to target lawful diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives, raising student privacy concerns.

LowStudent Data
CAGuidanceMultistate

U.S. Department of Education

California Attorney General Rob Bonta led a coalition of 18 attorneys general in submitting a comment letter opposing the U.S. Department of Education's proposal to collect extensive student data on race, admissions, and financial aid. The coalition argues the data collection is burdensome, unlikely to yield quality data, and may be misused to target lawful diversity, equity, and inclusion efforts.

LowStudent Data
FLEnforcement Action

Roku, Inc.(Roku)

Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier filed a civil enforcement action against Roku, Inc. for violating the Florida Digital Bill of Rights (FDBOR) and Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act (FDUTPA). The complaint alleges Roku collected, sold, and enabled reidentification of children’s sensitive personal data, including viewing habits and voice recordings, without parental consent or meaningful notice to consumers. The state seeks civil penalties, injunctive relief, and requirements for Roku to implement transparent disclosures, lawful parental controls, and cease unauthorized processing of children’s data.

LowChildren's DataConsent FailureUnauthorized Data Sharing
TXSettlement

Austin Diagnostic Clinic

Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton secured a settlement agreement with Austin Diagnostic Clinic to end its policy of restricting parental access to children’s electronic health records. The agreement requires the clinic to provide parents with full, real-time access to their children’s medical information except where restricted by state or federal law, and the AG will monitor compliance.

LowChildren's DataHealth Data
HHSEnforcement Action

Wellpoint, Inc.

Wellpoint, Inc. (Business Associate, IN) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 579 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Network Server.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
HHSEnforcement Action

Cardiovascular Medicine Associates (doing business as MyCardiologist)

Cardiovascular Medicine Associates (doing business as MyCardiologist) (Healthcare Provider, FL) reported a HIPAA breach affecting 2,248 individuals. Breach type: Hacking/IT Incident. Location of breached information: Email.

LowData BreachHealth DataSecurity Failure
TXInvestigation

TP-Link Systems Inc.(TP-Link)

The Texas Attorney General opened an investigation into TP-Link Systems Inc. for potentially allowing the Chinese government to access Texans' consumer data through back doors in networking equipment. The investigation will examine whether TP Link violated Texas privacy law by misleading consumers about its independence and improperly collecting or disclosing data. This follows a prior privacy notice violation issued to the company.

LowUnauthorized Data SharingNotice FailureSecurity Failure

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