Court Rules

Privacy Enforcement Tracker

1,506 enforcement actions from 16 federal and state jurisdictions. Every event traced back to its official government source.

1,506

Total Actions

16

Jurisdictions

$26.6B+

Total Fines Tracked

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FTCGuidance

Major Social Media and Video Streaming Companies (Amazon, Meta, YouTube, X, Snap, TikTok, Discord, Reddit, WhatsApp)(Major Social Media and Video Streaming Companies)

The FTC staff report examined data practices of nine major social media and video streaming companies and found they engaged in vast surveillance of users with lax privacy controls and inadequate safeguards for children and teens. The report recommends limiting data collection, restricting targeted advertising, and strengthening protections for young users, and calls for comprehensive federal privacy legislation.

LowChildren's DataOpt-Out FailureUnauthorized Data Sharing
FTCConsent Decree

Verkada

Verkada, a security camera company, failed to secure customer data, leading to a hacker accessing over 150,000 cameras and sensitive health information. The company also violated the CAN-SPAM Act by sending spam emails without proper opt-out mechanisms. To settle, Verkada will pay $2.95 million and implement a comprehensive security program with audits.

HighSecurity FailureOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$3.0M

FTCSettlement

Cerebral, Inc.(Cerebral)

The FTC settled with telehealth firm Cerebral, Inc. for sharing sensitive consumer mental health data with third parties like LinkedIn, Snapchat, and TikTok for advertising without proper consent, employing sloppy security practices, and misleading consumers about cancellation policies. Cerebral must pay over $7 million (with $2 million due upfront), is permanently banned from using health information for most advertising, must implement a comprehensive privacy program, delete unnecessary data, and provide easy cancellation.

HighUnauthorized Data SharingSecurity FailureNotice Failure

$7.0M

CASettlement

DoorDash

California Attorney General Rob Bonta announced a settlement with DoorDash resolving allegations that the company violated the CCPA and CalOPPA by selling California consumers' personal information to a marketing cooperative without required notice or an opt-out mechanism. DoorDash disclosed consumers' names, addresses, and transaction histories to the cooperative, failing to disclose this practice in its privacy policy as required by CalOPPA. The settlement requires DoorDash to pay a $375,000 civil penalty and comply with injunctive terms including vendor contract reviews and annual reporting to the AG.

MediumOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$375K

CTRegulatory Report

Connecticut Office of the Attorney General

The Connecticut Office of the Attorney General released a mandated report on the Connecticut Data Privacy Act (CTDPA), detailing over a dozen notices of violation issued to companies across various industries for deficiencies in privacy disclosures and consumer rights mechanisms. The report highlights common compliance failures and reaffirms the AG's commitment to enforcement and education under the state's consumer privacy law.

LowNotice FailureOpt-Out Failure
FTCConsent Decree

X-Mode Social and Outlogic, LLC(X-Mode Social)

The FTC settled with data brokers X-Mode Social and Outlogic for selling precise location data without informed consent and failing to protect sensitive information. The proposed order bans the sale of sensitive location data, requires deletion of collected data, and mandates a comprehensive privacy program. This is the FTC's first action against a data broker for sensitive location data practices.

LowConsent FailureGeolocation DataOpt-Out Failure
CASettlement

Google

California Attorney General Rob Bonta announced a $93 million settlement with Google resolving allegations that the company violated state consumer protection laws through deceptive location-privacy practices. Google was accused of falsely telling users that turning off the “Location History” setting would stop location data collection, while continuing to collect and use location data for user profiling and targeted advertising without informed consent. In addition to the monetary penalty, Google must implement several injunctive measures to increase transparency and user control over location tracking.

CriticalConsent FailureOpt-Out FailureGeolocation Data

$93.0M

FTCConsent Decree

1Health.io(1Health)

The FTC finalized an order against 1Health.io for failing to secure genetic data and unfairly changing its privacy policy. The company must pay $75,000 for consumer refunds, destroy DNA samples, and implement security measures. It deceived consumers about data deletion and shared data without proper consent.

LowSecurity FailureOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$75K

FTCSettlement

Experian Consumer Services(Experian)

The FTC settled charges against Experian Consumer Services for violating the CAN-SPAM Act by sending marketing emails to consumers who signed up for credit management accounts without providing an opt-out mechanism. The emails promoted products like Experian Boost and Dark Web scans but lacked unsubscribe links. Experian must pay $650,000 and is prohibited from future violations.

MediumOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$650K

FTCSettlement

1Health.io

The FTC settled with genetic testing company 1Health.io for failing to secure sensitive genetic and health data, deceiving consumers about data deletion, and unfairly changing its privacy policy without notice or consent. The settlement includes refunds totaling over $49,500 to 2,432 affected consumers.

LowSecurity FailureOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$50K

CTEnforcement ActionMultistate

Michael D. Lansky, LLC(Avid Telecom)

Connecticut Attorney General William Tong filed a lawsuit against Michael D. Lansky, LLC (Avid Telecom) for allegedly initiating billions of illegal robocalls, including to numbers on the National Do Not Call Registry. The company is accused of violating the Telephone Consumer Protection Act and Telemarketing Sales Rule. This action is part of a multistate task force with nearly every state attorney general.

LowConsent FailureOpt-Out Failure
NJEnforcement ActionMultistate

Michael D. Lansky, LLC(Avid Telecom)

New Jersey Attorney General Matthew Platkin joined a multistate lawsuit against Avid Telecom for allegedly initiating and facilitating billions of illegal robocalls, including to numbers on the National Do Not Call Registry, in violation of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act and Telemarketing Sales Rule. The company is accused of transmitting scam calls and ignoring warnings from the Industry Traceback Group.

LowOpt-Out FailureConsent Failure
CTNew Law

Robocall Scammers

Attorney General William Tong and bipartisan legislators announced a bill to modernize Connecticut's anti-robocall laws, which haven't been updated since 2015. The bill would expand coverage to text messages, ban gateway VoIP providers, enforce calls to Connecticut area codes, set calling hour restrictions, strengthen telemarketer disclosures, and clarify Do Not Call List protections.

LowOpt-Out Failure
CTSettlementMultistate

Google

Connecticut and 39 other states secured a $391.5 million settlement with Google for misleading consumers about location tracking and continuing to collect data after users opted out. The settlement mandates Google to enhance transparency and user controls for location settings, including clear disclosures and user-friendly account controls.

CriticalOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$391.5M

NJSettlementMultistate

Google

Google settled with 40 state attorneys general over allegations that it misled consumers about location tracking practices. Google will pay $391.5 million and must enhance transparency and user controls for location data collection.

CriticalNotice FailureOpt-Out FailureGeolocation Data

$391.5M

CASettlement

Sephora, Inc.(Sephora)

California Attorney General Rob Bonta announced a settlement with Sephora, Inc. resolving allegations that the company violated the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) by failing to disclose it was selling consumers' personal information and failing to process opt-out requests via user-enabled Global Privacy Controls. Sephora agreed to pay $1.2 million in penalties and implement injunctive measures including updating privacy disclosures, enabling opt-out via GPC, conforming service provider agreements to CCPA, and reporting to the AG. The settlement is part of ongoing CCPA enforcement efforts, with the AG also issuing cure notices to other businesses failing to honor GPC opt-out signals.

HighOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$1.2M

CTSettlement

Safe Home Security Inc.(Safe Home Security)

Connecticut Attorney General filed a $5 million stipulation judgment against Safe Home Security for repeated non-compliance with court-ordered consumer protection measures, including blocking contract terminations and misrepresenting terms. The judgment requires immediate payment of $1 million and suspends $4 million pending compliance, with an independent monitor for five years.

HighOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$5.0M

FTCInvestigation

AT&T Mobility LLC, Cellco Partnership (Verizon Wireless), Charter Communications Operating LLC, Comcast Cable Communications (Xfinity), T-Mobile US Inc., Google Fiber Inc.(AT&T, Verizon, Charter, Comcast, T-Mobile, Google Fiber)

The FTC released a staff report based on Section 6(b) orders to six major ISPs, finding they collect extensive personal data, including internet traffic and location data, and share it with third parties. The ISPs often obscure data use disclosures in fine print and make it difficult for consumers to opt out, while combining data to profile sensitive characteristics. The report highlights the need for stricter privacy restrictions.

LowOpt-Out FailureNotice FailureUnauthorized Data Sharing
NJSettlementMultistate

Lenovo Inc.(Lenovo)

New Jersey joined 31 other states and the FTC in a $3.5 million settlement with Lenovo for pre-installing VisualDiscovery ad software on laptops that created a 'man-in-the-middle' security vulnerability, intercepting users' encrypted data without adequate disclosure or opt-out mechanisms. The settlement requires Lenovo to improve transparency, obtain affirmative consent, provide effective opt-out tools, and implement a long-term security compliance program with independent audits.

HighSecurity FailureUnauthorized Data SharingNotice Failure

$3.5M

CASettlementMultistate

Lenovo

Lenovo preinstalled 'Visual Discovery' software on its computers that intercepted browsing data and broke encrypted connections without user consent, compromising security and privacy. The multi-state settlement imposes a $3.5 million penalty and requires Lenovo to implement disclosure, consent, opt-out, and security compliance measures.

HighNotice FailureConsent FailureOpt-Out Failure

$3.5M

NJSettlement

PulsePoint

PulsePoint circumvented Safari browser privacy settings to place unauthorized cookies, enabling targeted advertising without user consent. The New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs secured a $1 million settlement, including a $566,200 civil penalty, and mandated privacy reforms such as third-party assessments and website disclosures.

MediumOpt-Out FailureNotice Failure

$566K

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