Junior Lawyer Participation Incentives
25 rules across 7 courts
Some judges actively encourage the participation of junior lawyers in court proceedings, particularly oral arguments. These incentives typically allow attorneys with fewer than a specified number of years of experience to argue motions, with some judges offering benefits such as an increased likelihood of granting oral argument when a junior lawyer is designated. Several judges permit multiple attorneys from the same side to argue different issues, creating opportunities for junior lawyers to gain courtroom experience alongside senior counsel.
Northern District of California
View all rules for NDCA.Court encourages junior lawyers (under 5 years) to participate in hearings/trial and will extend time limits.
Less-experienced attorneys are encouraged to argue; experienced counsel may argue briefly at end.
Court may vacate hearings without oral argument, but will reschedule if junior lawyer (≤5 years) will argue.
Judge Tse encourages oral argument by junior lawyers.
Junior lawyers (under 5 years) encouraged to argue motions and participate in conferences.
Junior attorneys (under 7 years, fewer than 5 arguments) require 1-week notice to chambers.
Junior attorneys (under 7 years experience, fewer than 5 federal motions argued) must notify the Court one week before hearing to have their participation considered for oral argument.
Junior attorneys (under 7 years, fewer than 5 federal motions) must notify court 1 week before argument.
Southern District of New York
View all rules for SDNY.Court encourages junior attorney participation in all proceedings where they contributed substantially.
Court permits multiple attorneys to argue if it allows junior lawyer participation.
Court encourages participation of inexperienced attorneys in courtroom proceedings.
Principal trial counsel must appear at conferences; junior attorneys encouraged to take active role.
Oral argument may be requested by letter when filing reply papers.
Junior attorneys who assisted in case preparation are encouraged to participate in trial.
Central District of California
View all rules for CDCA.Only one lead counsel per party; must attend all proceedings except motion hearings; junior lawyers encouraged for motion hearings; only one counsel may argue motion without approval.
Only one lawyer per party may examine a witness and handle objections for that witness.
Court encourages participation of less experienced or diverse lawyers in trial and FPTC
Western District of Washington
View all rules for WDWA.Oral arguments and status conferences generally granted; in-person preferred but remote considered.
Court encourages junior attorneys and Rule 9 interns to argue, permits multiple attorneys per party.
Court encourages junior attorneys and Rule 9 legal interns to argue, permits multiple attorneys per party to create participation opportunities.
Southern District of California
View all rules for SDCA.Southern District of Florida
View all rules for SDFL.District of New Jersey
View all rules for DNJ.Related Rule Categories
Maximum page counts and word limits for motions, briefs, and other filings by judge.
When and how to deliver courtesy copies to chambers, including triggers, timing, and formatting.
Electronic filing requirements, permitted filing channels, EFSP portals, and exceptions.
Filing cutoffs, deemed-filed rules, rejection handling, cure periods, and outage procedures.